Municipalköping was a type of local government (municipality) in
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
. Mostly these were minor
trade towns with very limited city rights (market rights), which were delegated from larger cities in the same region.
In 1863 the first
local government
Local government is a generic term for the lowest tiers of governance or public administration within a particular sovereign state.
Local governments typically constitute a subdivision of a higher-level political or administrative unit, such a ...
acts were implemented in Sweden. Officially, the term ''municipalköping'' disappeared with this reform. There were two acts in the 1863 reform, one for towns and one for rural areas. But under the "rural" act there were also eight market towns, which were instituted as municipalities. This third category included ''
köping
''Köping'' was a Swedish denomination for a market town since the Middle Ages, derived from the Old Norse word '' kaupang''. The designation was officially abolished with the municipal reform of 1971, when Sweden was subdivided into the Munic ...
'', ''municipalköping'' and ''municipalsamhälle''. Most of the 95 ''köpingar'' became municipalities. The last ''municipalköping'' was incorporated into a large municipality in 1956.
Those market towns that did not develop into a municipality are now occasionally referred to as ''municipalköping'', which is more a cultural term in the present-day language.
Settlements that were ''municipalköpingar''
See also
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Köping
''Köping'' was a Swedish denomination for a market town since the Middle Ages, derived from the Old Norse word '' kaupang''. The designation was officially abolished with the municipal reform of 1971, when Sweden was subdivided into the Munic ...
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Municipalities of Sweden
The municipalities of Sweden () are its generally smaller but co-equal local government Legal entity, entities. There are 290 municipalities which are responsible for a large proportion of local services, including schools, emergency services a ...
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List of cities in Sweden
This is a list of Stad (Sweden), cities in modern Sweden that once enjoyed city privileges, thus were entitled to call themselves town (, plural ). The year indicates the year they were established or when they were granted a royal charter. T ...
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Stad (Sweden)
(Swedish: ; plural ) is a Swedish term that historically was used for urban centers of various sizes. Since 1971, has no administrative or legal significance in Sweden.
History
The status of towns in Sweden was formerly granted by a royal c ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Municipalkoping
Municipalkoping
Market towns in Sweden