Mr Benn is a character, created by
David McKee, who originally appeared in several children's books. The first, ''Mr Benn Red Knight'', was published in 1967, followed by three more; these became the basis for an animated television series of the same name originally transmitted by the
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
from 1971 to 1972.
In both the books and the television series, Mr Benn's adventures take on a similar pattern. Mr Benn, a man wearing a
black lounge suit
The black lounge suit (United Kingdom, UK), stroller (U.S.), or Stresemann (Continental Europe), is a men's Morning dress, day attire semi-formal intermediate of a formal wear, formal morning dress and an informal wear, informal lounge suit; com ...
and
bowler hat
The bowler hat, also known as a Coke hat, billycock, bob hat, bombín (Spanish) or derby (United States), is a hard felt hat with a rounded crown, originally created by the London hat-makers Thomas and William Bowler in 1849 and commissioned by ...
, leaves his house at 52 Festive Road, London, and visits a fancy-dress costume shop where he is invited by the
moustachioed,
fez-wearing shopkeeper to try on a particular outfit. He leaves the shop through a magic door at the back of the changing room and enters a world appropriate to his costume, where he has an adventure (which usually contains a
moral
A moral (from Latin ''morālis'') is a message that is conveyed or a lesson to be learned from a story or event. The moral may be left to the hearer, reader, or viewer to determine for themselves, or may be explicitly encapsulated in a maxim. ...
) before the shopkeeper reappears to lead him back to the changing room, and the story comes to an end. Mr Benn returns to his normal life, but is left with a small
souvenir
A souvenir ( French for 'a remembrance or memory'), memento, keepsake, or token of remembrance is an object a person acquires for the memories the owner associates with it. A souvenir can be any object that can be collected or purchased and trans ...
of his magical adventure. Additionally, scenes before and after his adventure usually have some connection to it, such as the games the children are playing in the street as he passes.
Books

David McKee got the inspiration for Mr Benn from Festing Road in
Putney
Putney () is an affluent district in southwest London, England, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, southwest of Charing Cross. The area is identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London.
History
Putney is an ...
where he used to live. McKee had the house "next door" at 54 Festing Road, where residents installed an engraved paving slab in his honour on 26 November 2009. ("I think it was because in the first book I drew myself looking out of the window, and I thought it would be quite nice to have him next door", said McKee.)
McKee said he had always thought of Mr Benn as having the first name William.
Mr Benn's adventures are available to buy in book-form: four were published originally, and further books in the 1990s were based on the television series. The original four books were: ''Mr Benn – Red Knight'', ''Big Game Benn'', ''123456789 Benn'', and ''Big Top Benn''. There were six original books planned, but the fifth and sixth were never published. The fifth was called ''Mr Benn Rides Again'', the story of which was used to make the television episode ''The Cowboy''. The sixth, never completed, was ''Superbenn'', in which the superhero Mr Benn sets out on an
environmental
Environment most often refers to:
__NOTOC__
* Natural environment, referring respectively to all living and non-living things occurring naturally and the physical and biological factors along with their chemical interactions that affect an organism ...
adventure.
There is one book for which no corresponding television episode has () been made. ''123456789 Benn'' was published in 1970 () and tells the story of Mr Benn as a convict (hence the number) inspiring his jail-mates to brighten up their cells. This was after the BBC – who screened the television series – felt that the story was too mature for a children's series.
A new story was published in 2001, the first Mr Benn story that McKee had written in thirty years, and is called ''Mr Benn – Gladiator'' (). McKee indicated that he might write more Mr Benn stories, but none were published before his death.
In 2001 ''Mr Benn's Little Book of Life'' was published by Tess Read, which explores the lessons of Mr Benn's adventures.
The only character who appears several times, apart from Mr Benn and the shopkeeper, is Smasher Lagru. Smasher first appears as an inmate in ''123456789 Benn'', and then after his release in ''Big-Top Benn'' and the new ''Mr Benn – Gladiator''.
A ''Mr Benn Annual'' () was published by
Polystyle Publications Ltd in 1972. It was written by Jan Falconer and illustrated by David McKee. This contained a number of illustrated text stories, three strip-cartoon style adventures and a few puzzle pages. Mr Benn visits: China for a kite festival, a fairytale Arabia, Venice and Holland. He also becomes a barrow boy in a pearly suit and meets Mr Grubbly and his animal friends in the African jungle.
Tate Publishing republished all of the original books in 2010.
Television
McKee wrote and animated (with Ian Lawless) thirteen ''Mr Benn'' episodes for the BBC between 1971 and 1972. These episodes were repeated twice a year for 21 years with further repeats airing in 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998 and 2000. The episodes were narrated by
Ray Brooks. The music is credited as composed by Don Warren, which was a pseudonym for
Duncan Lamont
Duncan William Ferguson Lamont (17 June 1918 – 19 December 1978) was a British actor.Brian McFarlane (Ed): ''The Encyclopedia of British Film'' (BFI/Methuen • London • 2000) p397''Picture Show Who's Who on the Screen'' (Amalgamated Pres ...
.
McKee did not benefit financially to the extent he might have: "I signed a contract where I only got a one-off payment and no repeat fees, but I've done quite well from a number of other things and I'm still exhibiting paintings." According to ''Mr Benn's Little Book of Life'', very little of McKee's original artwork created for the television episodes exists today, as most of it was thrown into a rubbish skip in the 1970s.
After over thirty years, a brand new Mr Benn episode was screened for the first time on 1 January 2005, on Nick Jr. UK's evening block
Noggin. The episode was based on McKee's 2001 book ''Mr Benn - Gladiator''.
The series was voted the sixth most popular children's television programme in the 2001
Channel 4
Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
poll ''100 Greatest Kids' TV shows''. It was also rated number 13 in the ''50 Greatest Kids TV Shows'' which aired on
Channel 5 on 8 November 2013.
Episode listing
The first six episodes of ''Mr Benn'' were broadcast Thursday afternoons on BBC1 at 1:30pm from 25 February to 1 April 1971. When the final seven episodes aired Friday afternoons on BBC1 at 1:30pm from 21 January to 31 March 1972 the first six were shown again but in a different order.
Four of the episodes were billed with alternate titles in ''Radio Times''.
The one-off special episode based on the final Mr Benn book called "Gladiator" was broadcast on
The Noggin Channel (a Nick Jr. channel of classic shows as part of the Nickelodeon franchise) in 2005.
Other appearances
Film
In 1999, it was reported that a feature film was in development and that director
Jevon O'Neill’s production company, Erinfilm, had purchased the film rights to Mr Benn from David McKee. The film was to star
John Hannah as Mr Benn and
Ben Kingsley
Sir Ben Kingsley (born Krishna Pandit Bhanji; 31 December 1943) is an English actor. He has received List of awards and nominations received by Ben Kingsley, various accolades throughout Ben Kingsley on screen and stage, his career spanning fi ...
as the Shopkeeper. However, the film was cancelled in 2001 and, as of 2017, the project remains dormant. In an interview with the
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
in May 2014, McKee stated that, on a film version: "I'd like to see that
he filmhappen, because Mr Benn's a big boy and he can live his own life. I think he's right for being developed on the big screen".
Theatrical adaptation
Mr Benn was adapted for the stage by Tall Stories Theatre Company. It was first performed at the 2011 Edinburgh Fringe and toured until 2013.
DVD release
: Title: ''Mr Benn: The Complete Series''
:Label: Contender Home Entertainment
:Release Date: 2005
:Catalogue N°: CTD10390
:Availability: In Print
Advertising
In 1993, a popular advert for 'R Whites Lemonade', 'Secret Lemonade Drinker', was subverted by having 'The Shop Keeper' appear, who takes the 'Secret Lemonade Drinker' back to the changing room, where he is revealed to be Mr Benn on an adventure. As Mr Benn returns to Festive Avenue, all the children in the avenue are drinking R Whites Lemonade. The advert was narrated by Ray Brooks.
In 2013 Mr Benn appeared in an advert for 'Mr Porter.com', an on line clothing retailer. The advert was called Mr Benn at Christmas'
In January 2018, The Insurance Emporium launched its first national TV ad featuring Mr Benn. The ''
Financial Times
The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and also published digitally that focuses on business and economic Current affairs (news format), current affairs. Based in London, the paper is owned by a Jap ...
'' observed that the ad followed a current trend in the UK of using nostalgic cartoon characters in adverts such as
Lloyds Bank
Lloyds Bank plc is a major British retail banking, retail and commercial bank with a significant presence across England and Wales. It has traditionally been regarded one of the "Big Four (banking)#England and Wales, Big Four" clearing house ...
subsidiary, Halifax.
The first advert featured Mr Benn and a new supporting character, Eddie the dog. It was the first time new content of Mr Benn had aired on British televisions since 2005. The three supporting characters were The Shopkeeper, Eddie the dog and Gus the gorilla.
Clothing accessories
In 2017, Turnbull & Asser launched 3 limited edition pocket squares featuring Mr Benn in a James Bond style, corresponding with an exhibition of original Mr Benn artworks at the Illustration Cupboard which at that time was next door in St James. Originally four different designs, the
2017 Westminster Attack
On 22 March 2017, a Terrorism, terrorist attack took place outside the Palace of Westminster in London, seat of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, British Parliament. Khalid Masood, a 52-year-old British people, Briton, Vehicle-ramming attac ...
caused the decision to not produce the final image of Mr Benn facing his adversaries outside the Houses of Parliament and next to the bridge in question. The original picture can be seen on the Illustration Cupboard blog.
''
Doctor Who
''Doctor Who'' is a British science fiction television series broadcast by the BBC since 1963. The series, created by Sydney Newman, C. E. Webber and Donald Wilson (writer and producer), Donald Wilson, depicts the adventures of an extraterre ...
''
The 2024 ''Doctor Who'' Christmas special "
Joy to the World
"Joy to the World" is an English hymn and Christmas carol. It was written in 1719 by the English minister and hymnist Isaac Watts. It is usually sung to the American composer Lowell Mason's 1848 arrangement of a tune attributed to George Fride ...
" features a shot of a statue of the Red Knight as seen in the eponymous episode of ''Mr Benn'' as well as two hats behind a glass wall on which is written "Mr Benn's any era clothes". It heavily implies that the episode was inspired by it.
References
Bibliography
Simon Sheridan's book ''The A to Z of Classic Children's Television'' (Reynolds & Hearn books, 2004, reprinted 2007) contains a chapter on Mr Benn and an interview with McKee.
External links
Mr Benno
Toonhound*
Website of the theatrical adaptation
See also
*
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mister Benn
Literary characters introduced in 1967
Book series introduced in 1967
1970s British animated television series
1970s British children's television series
1971 animated television series debuts
1971 British television series debuts
2005 British television series endings
British children's animated fantasy television series
British English-language television shows
BBC children's television shows
Animated human characters
Fictional English people
Children's television characters
Characters in British novels of the 20th century
Putney
British television shows based on children's books
BBC animated television series