The University of Mount Olive (UMO or Mount Olive) is a
private university
Private universities and private colleges are higher education institutions not operated, owned, or institutionally funded by governments. However, they often receive tax breaks, public student loans, and government grants. Depending on the count ...
in
Mount Olive, North Carolina
Mount Olive is a town in Duplin and Wayne counties in the U.S. state of North Carolina. At the 2020 census, the population was 4,198. It is included in the Goldsboro, North Carolina Metropolitan Statistical Area. The town is home to the M ...
, United States. Chartered in 1951, the university is sponsored by the
Original Free Will Baptist Convention and
accredited
Accreditation is the independent, third-party evaluation of a conformity assessment body (such as certification body, inspection body or laboratory) against recognised standards, conveying formal demonstration of its impartiality and competence to ...
by the
. A member of the NCAA Division II
Conference Carolinas
Conference Carolinas, formerly known as the Carolinas-Virginia Athletic Conference (CVAC) or the Carolinas Conference, is a List of NCAA conferences, college athletic conference affiliated with the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) ...
, its sports teams compete as the
Mount Olive Trojans
The Mount Olive Trojans are the athletic teams that represent the University of Mount Olive, located in Mount Olive, North Carolina, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sporting competitions. UMO's sports teams are known as the Trojans; their ...
.
History
Early history and founding
The university's roots and educational philosophy can be traced as early as 1897 when Free Will Baptists in
Pitt County, North Carolina, citing a growing need for education in the community, led a discourse on education within the church. These efforts ultimately resulted in the founding of the Free Will Baptist Theological Seminary and its successor institution, Eureka College, both in
Ayden, North Carolina, to educate ministers and provide a liberal arts education to the local constituency.

After a catastrophic fire destroyed the administration building in 1931, Eureka College ceased operations, and the Free Will Baptist church's efforts to fulfill its educational vision were reinvested in the founding of what is today the University of Mount Olive.
From its inception as a junior college, the University of Mount Olive has been sponsored by the
Original Free Will Baptist Convention. The institution was chartered in 1951 and opened in 1952 at Cragmont Assembly, the Free Will Baptist summer retreat grounds near
Black Mountain, North Carolina
Black Mountain is a town in Buncombe County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 8,426 at the 2020 United States census. It is part of the Asheville metropolitan area. The town is named for the old train stop at the Black Mountai ...
, under the direction of the Reverend Lloyd Vernon. The school was originally called Mount Allen Junior College, taking its name from the mountain near Cragmont.
1953–1970

In September 1953, the college moved to
Mount Olive, North Carolina, nearer the center of denominational strength in the eastern region of the state. Under the leadership of the Reverend David W. Hansley, chairman of the board of directors, plans were made to develop a junior college offering programs in arts and sciences and business. The Reverend W. Burkette Raper was elected president in the summer of 1954, and in September the college began its first collegiate year with an enrollment of twenty-two students.
In 1956, the name "Mount Allen Junior College" was changed to "Mount Olive Junior College". In that same year, plans were launched for an enlarged campus which today consists of 250 acres. In September 1970, the college's name was officially changed to Mount Olive College.
1971–1990

In 1975, the college began an educational program in
Goldsboro, North Carolina
Goldsboro, originally Goldsborough, is a city in and the county seat of Wayne County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 33,657 at the 2020 census. It is the principal city of and is included in the Goldsboro, North Carolina Me ...
at
Seymour Johnson Air Force Base
Seymour Johnson Air Force Base is a United States Air Force (USAF) base located in Goldsboro, North Carolina. The base is named for U.S. Navy Lt. Seymour A. Johnson, a test pilot from Goldsboro who died in an F4F Wildcat crash near Norbeck, Mary ...
. Two years later, the
Original Free Will Baptist Convention requested that the board of trustees of Mount Olive College work aggressively toward making the college a four-year institution. The 1979 session of the convention endorsed the projected timetable set by the college's board of trustees to add the junior year in 1984 and the senior year in 1985.
In 1986, the
accredited Mount Olive College as a four-year institution to award associate and baccalaureate degrees.
1991–2008
In the fall of 1994, the transfer of all operations to the main campus was complete and the original downtown campus was sold. In addition to the satellite campuses at New Bern and Seymour Johnson Air Force Base, the college expanded operations to reach non-traditional students at four other locations in North Carolina (Wilmington, Research Triangle Park, Washington, and Smithfield).
In January 1995, the board of trustees selected J. William Byrd as the third president. Byrd assumed the duties of the office on January 31 and was inaugurated on September 30.
2008–present
In July 2009, an additional location was opened in Jacksonville, North Carolina in 2009, and academic delivery of some of the college's programs became available online in 2012. The same month, Philip P. Kerstetter, became the college's fourth president. Two years later, Mount Olive College officially changed its name to the University of Mount Olive.
In July 2018, David L. Poole became the university's fifth president. He was succeeded in 2020 by H. Edward Croom who was named the university's interim president. Later that year, the board named him the sixth president of the university.
Presidents
University presidents include:
Campus

The university's main campus is located on 250 acres of land at the edge of the
Mount Olive Historic District in the town of
Mount Olive, NC. Mount Olive is 60 miles southeast of
Raleigh, North Carolina
Raleigh ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of North Carolina. It is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, second-most populous city in the state (after Charlotte, North Carolina, Charlotte) ...
and 75 miles northwest of
Wilmington, North Carolina
Wilmington is a port city in New Hanover County, North Carolina, United States. With a population of 115,451 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, eighth-most populous city in the st ...
.
Library system
Moye Library is named for Reverend and Mrs. J. C. Moye who were active in the Free Will Baptist denomination. In 2006, the library facilities were expanded with the completion of the companion Communications Building. The first floor of the facility houses the reference desk, reference collection, periodicals collection, the Everett Room, the Sawyer Room, and most staff offices. The Circulation Desk is located on the first floor of the main lobby joining the Communications Building and Moye Library.
The library's special collections include:
* The Free Will Baptist Historical Collection, a separate library on the history of the
Free Will Baptist
Free Will Baptists or Free Baptists are a group originating from General Baptists that emphasizes the teaching of free salvation and free will. The movement can be traced back to the General Baptists in 17th century England.
In 1702, Paul Palm ...
denomination.
* The University Archives Collection, dedicated to the preservation of materials of and about the university for use by the general public.
* The Jacques Hnizdovsky Collection, a collection of woodcuts and other prints by the Ukrainian artist,
Jacques Hnizdovsky. This is the largest collection of his works in the world.
Alma mater
The
alma mater
Alma mater (; : almae matres) is an allegorical Latin phrase meaning "nourishing mother". It personifies a school that a person has attended or graduated from. The term is related to ''alumnus'', literally meaning 'nursling', which describes a sc ...
, written by Daniel W. Fagg, Jr., former academic dean, and professor of social sciences, and set to music by Eugene S. Mauney, professor of music, was first published in the college's annual yearbook ''Olive Leaves'' in 1958.
Athletics
The University of Mount Olive is a member of NCAA Division II and the
Conference Carolinas
Conference Carolinas, formerly known as the Carolinas-Virginia Athletic Conference (CVAC) or the Carolinas Conference, is a List of NCAA conferences, college athletic conference affiliated with the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) ...
. The university has intercollegiate teams in the women's sports of lacrosse, track and field, volleyball, cross country, soccer, basketball, tennis, golf, field hockey, and softball as well as in the men's sports of lacrosse, track and field, volleyball, cross country, soccer, basketball, tennis, golf, wrestling, and baseball. Cheerleading is offered as a co-ed sport.
The 2008 Trojans baseball team won the NCAA Division II Baseball National Championship. UMO has also been awarded the Hawn Cup for best athletic performance in the conference three times.
Notable alumni
Academia
*
Nido Qubein '66 – motivational speaker and president of
High Point University
High Point University (HPU) is a private university in High Point, North Carolina, United States. It is affiliated with the United Methodist Church. The university was founded as High Point College in 1924, and it became High Point University in ...
Business
* Kenney Moore '83 – founder and chief executive officer of
Hwy 55 Burgers Shakes & Fries
* Robert L. Tillman '62 – chairman of the board and chief executive officer of
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
Sports
*
Carter Capps '11 –
MLB
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
pitcher
In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("Pitch (baseball), pitches") the Baseball (ball), baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of out (baseball), retiring a batter (baseball), batter, ...
*
Jo Kurino '02 – professional
basketball
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appro ...
player and coach
*
Tom Layne '07 – MLB pitcher
*
Justin Melton '09 – professional basketball player
*
Steve Mintz '90 – MLB pitcher
*
Mike Moore Michael Moore is an American filmmaker and author.
Michael Moore may also refer to:
Academia
* Michael G. Moore (fl. 1970s–2020s), professor of education
* Michael S. Moore (academic) (fl. 1960s–2020s), American law professor
* Michael Mo ...
'16 – professional basketball player
*
Kodi Whitley – MLB pitcher
*
Bruce Zimmermann '17 – MLB pitcher
Notable faculty
*
Jill Bullitt – professor of fine art
*
Robert M. Price – professor of religion
*
David Rigsbee
David Rigsbee (April 1, 1949) is an American poet, contributing editor and regular book reviewer for '' The Cortland Review,'' and literary critic. He served on the faculty at University of Mount Olive.
Career
Rigsbee is the author of 20 books ...
– professor of poetry
*
Charles Orville Whitley – taught business law and later became a U.S. Congressperson
References
External links
*
Athletics website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mount Olive, University of
Liberal arts colleges in North Carolina
Universities and colleges accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools
University of Mount Olive
The University of Mount Olive (UMO or Mount Olive) is a private university in Mount Olive, North Carolina, United States. Chartered in 1951, the university is sponsored by the Original Free Will Baptist Convention and Higher education accreditati ...
Universities and colleges established in 1951
Education in Wayne County, North Carolina
Buildings and structures in Wayne County, North Carolina
*
1951 establishments in North Carolina