Mount Jōnen
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is one of the
100 Famous Japanese Mountains is a book written in 1964 by Mountaineering, mountaineer and author Kyūya Fukada.Hyakumeizan, Hiking Japan ...
, reaching the height of . It is situated in
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
's
Hida Mountains The , or , is a Japanese mountain range which stretches through Nagano, Toyama and Gifu prefectures. A small portion of the mountains also reach into Niigata Prefecture. William Gowland coined the phrase "Japanese Alps" during his time in Jap ...
in
Nagano Prefecture is a Landlocked country, landlocked Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshu. Nagano Prefecture has a population of 2,007,682 () and has a geographic area of . Nagano Prefecture borders Niigata Prefecture ...
and in
Chūbu-Sangaku National Park is a national park in the Chūbu region of Japan. It was established around the Hida Mountains and encompasses parts of Nagano, Gifu, Toyama and Niigata prefectures. It was designated a national park on December 4, 1934, along with Daisetsuzan ...
. The shape of the mountain looks like the triangle. It can be seen from
Azumi Basin The is part of the Matsumoto Basin in Nagano Prefecture, Japan. It covers approximately the municipalities of Azumino, Nagano, Azumino, Ikeda, Nagano, Ikeda and Matsukawa, Nagano (Kitaazumi), Matsukawa, and some parts of Matsumoto, Nagano, Mats ...
.


Outline

This mountain is formed with
Granite Granite ( ) is a coarse-grained (phanerite, phaneritic) intrusive rock, intrusive igneous rock composed mostly of quartz, alkali feldspar, and plagioclase. It forms from magma with a high content of silica and alkali metal oxides that slowly coo ...
. Before 1959 nine kinds of butterfly on high mountains can be seen around the mountain.
Colias erate ''Colias erate'', commonly known as the eastern pale clouded yellow, is a species of butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found from south-eastern Europe, through Turkey over central Asia up to Japan and Taiwan. To the south, its range stretch ...
and others can be seen now. The shape of the remaining snow of this mountain had decided the time when it farmed. The shape was called .


History

* Summer 1894: Englishman
Walter Weston Walter Weston (25 December 1861 – 27 March 1940) was an English clergyman and Anglican missionary who helped popularise recreational mountaineering in Japan at the turn of the 20th century. Background and early life Weston was born 25 Dece ...
was the first non-Japanese to reach the summit. * Summer 1906: Usui Kojima summited. * July 27, 1919:
Mountain hut A mountain hut is a building located at high elevation, in mountainous terrain, generally accessible only by foot, intended to provide food and shelter to mountaineering, mountaineers, climbing, climbers and Hiking, hikers. Mountain huts are us ...
of was opened. * 1922:
Kyūya Fukada was a Japanese people, Japanese writer and mountaineer active during the Shōwa period in Japan. Early life Kyūya was born in what is now Kaga, Ishikawa, Kaga city, Ishikawa prefecture. He attended the Fujishima High School, followed by the pr ...
stayed at the Jōnen Hut, and climbed this mountain. * June 1931: The double accident of the climbing mountain party and the rescue team occurred. * December 4, 1934: This area was specified to the Chūbu-Sangaku National Park. * 1993:
Postage stamp A postage stamp is a small piece of paper issued by a post office, postal administration, or other authorized vendors to customers who pay postage (the cost involved in moving, insuring, or registering mail). Then the stamp is affixed to the f ...
of Jōnen Kasa with
Matsumoto Castle , originally known as Fukashi Castle, is one of Japan's premier historic castles, along with Himeji and Kumamoto. It was the seat of Matsumoto Domain under the Edo Period Tokugawa shogunate. It is located in the city of Matsumoto, in Nagano Pref ...
was put on the market by the
Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (Japan) The was one of the Ministries of Japan, ministries in the Japanese government. It was formed on 1 August 1952 by the merger of the Ministry of Postal Services (郵政省) and the Ministry of Telecommunications (電気通信省), which themsel ...
. * May 28, 2007:
NHK , also known by its Romanization of Japanese, romanized initialism NHK, is a Japanese public broadcasting, public broadcaster. It is a statutory corporation funded by viewers' payments of a television licence, television license fee. NHK ope ...
broadcasts the television program concerning Mount Jōnen in the series programs of excellent mountain in Japan. * September 10, 2010: NHK broadcasts the television program concerning Mount Jōnen and the high mountain butterfly.


Mountaineering


Main ascent routes

There are three climbing routes to the top of the mountain. ;Ichino River route :Hie-Daira - - Munatuki-hachō - Jōnen Hut(Jōnen-Nokkoshi) - Mount Jōnen ; route :Mitsumata(三股) - Hon river - Mount Mae-Jōnen - Mount Jōnen ;Traverses Route of Jōnen Mountains (from north and south) :There are several stating points to climb.(Kamikōchi, Tokusawa, Yokoo, Mitsumata, from Mount Otensuo, and others)


Mountain hut

Thera are several
Mountain hut A mountain hut is a building located at high elevation, in mountainous terrain, generally accessible only by foot, intended to provide food and shelter to mountaineering, mountaineers, climbing, climbers and Hiking, hikers. Mountain huts are us ...
around Mount Jōnen. There is the
Campsite Campsite, campground, and camping pitch are all related terms regarding a place used for camping (an overnight stay in an outdoor area). The usage differs between British English and American English. In British English, a ''campsite'' is an ...
on each hut. * Jōnen Hut (常念小屋) - On the pass of between Mount Jōnen and Mount Yokotooshi. It is one of the oldest hut in Japan. * Mount Chō Hut (蝶ヶ岳ヒュッテ) - Near the top of Mount Chō. * Yokoo Mountain Cottage (横尾山荘) - In Yokoo most in the north of Kamikochi. * Daiten Cottage (大天荘) - Near the top of Mount Otensyo.


Geography


Nearby Mountains

It is on the sub ridge line of Jōnen Mountains in the southeast part of the
Hida Mountains The , or , is a Japanese mountain range which stretches through Nagano, Toyama and Gifu prefectures. A small portion of the mountains also reach into Niigata Prefecture. William Gowland coined the phrase "Japanese Alps" during his time in Jap ...
. There is a small peak of Mount Mae-Jōnen in the southeast by east.


Source river

Each source river joins the main stream of
Shinano River The , known as the in its upper reaches, is the longest and widest river in Japan and the third largest by basin area (behind the Tone River and Ishikari River). It is located in northeastern Honshu, rising in the Japanese Alps and flowing g ...
, then flows to the
Sea of Japan The Sea of Japan is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it ...
. * Ichinomata Valley (
Tributary A tributary, or an ''affluent'', is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream (''main stem'' or ''"parent"''), river, or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries, and the main stem river into which they ...
of Azusa River) * Jōnen River, Ichino River and Nino river (tributary of Sai (Nagano) River)


Gallery

Image:071006 Jonendake frm Yari.jpg, Mount Jōnen from
Mount Yari is one of the 100 Famous Japanese Mountains. The peak lies in the southern part of the Hida Mountains (Northern Alps) of Japan, on the border of Ōmachi and Matsumoto in Nagano Prefecture and Takayama in Gifu Prefecture. The priest Banry ...
Image:Mount Jonen from Mount Yari and sunrise 2003-10-5.jpg, Mount Jōnen and
sunrise Sunrise (or sunup) is the moment when the upper rim of the Sun appears on the horizon in the morning, at the start of the Sun path. The term can also refer to the entire process of the solar disk crossing the horizon. Terminology Although the S ...
from Mount Yari Image:Mount Jonen from Mount Cho 2001-11-11.jpg, Mount Jōnen where it snowed from Mount Chō Image:Mount Jonen from MaeJonen 1999-8-1.jpg, Mount Jōnen in summer from Mount Mae-Jōnen Image:Mount Yari from Mount Jonen 2001-10-6.jpg, Mount Yari that turned red in autumn from Mount Jōnen Image:Mount Jonen from Mount Yokotoshi, Oct 2023.jpg, Mount Jonen and Jonen Hut from Mount Yokotoshi, October 2023


See also

*
Chūbu-Sangaku National Park is a national park in the Chūbu region of Japan. It was established around the Hida Mountains and encompasses parts of Nagano, Gifu, Toyama and Niigata prefectures. It was designated a national park on December 4, 1934, along with Daisetsuzan ...
*
Hida Mountains The , or , is a Japanese mountain range which stretches through Nagano, Toyama and Gifu prefectures. A small portion of the mountains also reach into Niigata Prefecture. William Gowland coined the phrase "Japanese Alps" during his time in Jap ...
*
List of mountains in Japan A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...
*
100 Famous Japanese Mountains is a book written in 1964 by Mountaineering, mountaineer and author Kyūya Fukada.Hyakumeizan, Hiking Japan ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jonen Hida Mountains Mount Jonen Mountains of Nagano Prefecture Mount Jonen