Moste, Žirovnica
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Moste () is one of ten villages in the Municipality of Žirovnica in the
Upper Carniola Upper Carniola ( ; ; ) is a traditional region of Slovenia, the northern mountainous part of the larger Carniola region. The largest town in the region is Kranj, and other urban centers include Kamnik, Jesenice, Jesenice, Jesenice, Domžale and ...
region of
Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...
.


Hydroelectric plant

Moste is the location of the Moste Hydroelectric Plant, the first hydro-electric power plant to have been built on the Sava Dolinka River. It has a high dam (the highest dam in Slovenia to date) in the Kavčke Gorge, right before the Sava is joined by the
Radovna Radovna may refer to: * Radovna (river), a river in Slovenia * Radovna Valley, a valley in Slovenia * Radovna, Gorje, Radovna, a village in the Municipality of Gorje, Slovenia * Zgornja Radovna, a village in the Municipality of Kranjska Gora, Sloven ...
. The plant was built using forced labor by political prisoners from camps set up after the Second World War.


Church

The church in the centre of the village is dedicated to Saint Martin. It is a single-
aisle An aisle is a linear space for walking with rows of non-walking spaces on both sides. Aisles with seating on both sides can be seen in airplanes, in buildings such as churches, cathedrals, synagogues, meeting halls, parliaments, courtrooms, ...
church with late Gothic features and
fresco Fresco ( or frescoes) is a technique of mural painting executed upon freshly laid ("wet") lime plaster. Water is used as the vehicle for the dry-powder pigment to merge with the plaster, and with the setting of the plaster, the painting become ...
es on the interior dating to 1430. The altar dates to 1638 and the remaining church furnishings are from the 19th century. In the area around the church evidence of a burial ground from late Antiquity and the period of early Slavic settlement has also been discovered and the area has been officially protected as an archaeological monument.


Cultural heritage

Along the old road to Jesenice there is also a monument to 30 prisoners from the prison in Begunje executed by German soldiers on 1 June 1942 in retaliation for the destruction of the railroad bridge four days earlier. In January 2008 the bronze centerpiece of this monument, a statue by the sculptor Jaka Torkar, was stolen and found cut up into pieces a few days later. A replica statue was installed in 2009.


Mass graves

Moste is the site of two known
mass graves A mass grave is a grave containing multiple human corpses, which may or may Unidentified decedent, not be identified prior to burial. The United Nations has defined a criminal mass grave as a burial site containing three or more victims of exec ...
associated with the Second World War. The Baud Fallow 1 and 2 mass graves () are located north of the settlement and contain the remains of six to 12 Croatian soldiers. The first grave lies in a former gravel pit in a clearing, surrounded by bushes. The grave site has been leveled off. The second grave lies in the woods north of the first, on a small plateau, next to a fence at the bottom of the slope of Mount Ajdna.


References


External links


Moste on GeopediaŽirovnica Tourist Association site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Moste (Zirovnica) Populated places in the Municipality of Žirovnica