
In
Euclidean geometry
Euclidean geometry is a mathematical system attributed to ancient Greek mathematician Euclid, which he described in his textbook on geometry: the ''Elements''. Euclid's approach consists in assuming a small set of intuitively appealing axioms ...
, Moss's egg is an
oval
An oval () is a closed curve in a plane which resembles the outline of an egg. The term is not very specific, but in some areas (projective geometry, technical drawing, etc.) it is given a more precise definition, which may include either one o ...
made by smoothly connecting four
circular arc
Circular may refer to:
* The shape of a circle
* ''Circular'' (album), a 2006 album by Spanish singer Vega
* Circular letter (disambiguation)
** Flyer (pamphlet), a form of advertisement
* Circular reasoning, a type of logical fallacy
* Circula ...
s. It can be constructed from a right
isosceles triangle
In geometry, an isosceles triangle () is a triangle that has two sides of equal length. Sometimes it is specified as having ''exactly'' two sides of equal length, and sometimes as having ''at least'' two sides of equal length, the latter versio ...
''ABC'' with apex ''C''.
To construct Moss's egg:
*Draw a
semicircle
In mathematics (and more specifically geometry), a semicircle is a one-dimensional locus of points that forms half of a circle. The full arc of a semicircle always measures 180° (equivalently, radians, or a half-turn). It has only one line ...
on the base ''AB'' of the triangle, outside of the triangle.
*Connect it to a circular arc centered at ''B'' from ''A'' to a point ''D'' on line ''BC'', and by another circular arc centered at ''A'' from ''B'' to a point ''E'' on line ''AC''.
*Complete the oval by a circular arc centered at ''C'', from ''D'' to ''E''.
References
External links
Video: How to draw an egg The Aperiodical
Piecewise-circular curves
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