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Mortimer Offner (November 3, 1900 – September 1965) was an American photographer, political activist, and screenwriter. He created portraits of leading film stars before successfully moving to screenwriting. His career ended when he was
blacklisted Blacklisting is the action of a group or authority compiling a blacklist of people, countries or other entities to be avoided or distrusted as being deemed unacceptable to those making the list; if people are on a blacklist, then they are considere ...
because he was a communist.


Life

Offner was born in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
on November 3, 1900.Mortimer Offner
Social Security Death Index. Retrieved October 23, 2015.
His parents were of Austrian Jewish descent and they ran a dressmaking business and lived with Mortimer's aunt on East 54th street. The household also included his brother,
Richard Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'st ...
, and his cousin, dancer, and artist Stella Bloch.Coomaraswamy, Ananda Kentish, 1877-1947
Princeton University Library. Retrieved October 23, 2015.
Offner had a university education before he attended the Clarence White School of Photography. After trying acting, he became a photographer taking portraits on Broadway. Offner and his brother are credited with helping their cousin in launching her career. Offner's career was transformed when he was encouraged to move to Hollywood by actress
Katharine Hepburn Katharine Houghton Hepburn (May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003) was an American actress whose Katharine Hepburn on screen and stage, career as a Golden Age of Hollywood, Hollywood leading lady spanned six decades. She was known for her headstrong ...
in 1932. While there, he discovered that he had a talent for screenwriting, and his photography ended in 1934.Mortimer Offner
broadway.cas.sc.edu. Retrieved October 23, 2015
Offner notably worked on '' Alice Adams''. Dorothy Yost and Jane Murfin had created a script, but the director George Stevens was annoyed that the writers had changed the ending. Stevens' friend, Offner, was called in, and they and Hepburn rewrote it, writing and performing the lines as they wrote. The script was only completed twelve days before the end of the shooting schedule. His films were frequently adaptations of novels. He wrote ten screenplays for films. Offner was an activist for the Communist Party and this resulted in him losing work. Like many, including his cousin's husband Edward Eliscu, Mortimer moved away from Hollywood and returned to New York. At the end of his career he had to work under a pseudonym.


Death

Offner died in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
in September 1965. He was survived by two daughters, Elizabeth Offner (1948-1985) and Deborah Offner.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Offner, Mortimer 1900 births 1965 deaths Artists from New York (state) 20th-century American photographers