
Moritz Amsterdam (December 14, 1908 – October 28, 1996) was an American actor, comedian, writer and producer. Between 1948 and 1950, he hosted his own TV sitcom ''
The Morey Amsterdam Show''. He played Buddy Sorrell on
CBS's ''
The Dick Van Dyke Show'' from 1961 to 1966.
Early life
Amsterdam was born in
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
,
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
, the youngest of the three sons of Max and Jennie (née Finder) Amsterdam, Jewish immigrants from
Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the Dual Monarchy or the Habsburg Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe#Before World War I, Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. A military ...
.
[Some biographies list him as born in ]San Francisco
San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
because his father was a violinist with the San Francisco Symphony
The San Francisco Symphony, founded in 1911, is an American orchestra based in San Francisco, California. Since 1980 the orchestra has been resident at the Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall in the city's Hayes Valley, San Francisco, Hayes Valley ne ...
.
He began working in
vaudeville
Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
in 1922 as the
straight man
The straight man (or straight woman in the case of female characters), also known as a "comedic foil", is a stock character in a comedy performance, especially a double act, sketch comedy, or farce. When a comedy partner behaves eccentrically ...
for his older brother's jokes. He was a cellist, a skill he used throughout his career. By 1924, he was working in a
speakeasy
A speakeasy, also called a beer flat or blind pig or blind tiger, was an illicit establishment that sold alcoholic beverages. The term may also refer to a retro style bar that replicates aspects of historical speakeasies.
In the United State ...
operated by
Al Capone
Alphonse Gabriel Capone ( ; ; January 17, 1899 – January 25, 1947), sometimes known by the nickname "Scarface", was an American organized crime, gangster and businessman who attained notoriety during the Prohibition era as the co-foun ...
.
[
After being caught in the middle of a gunfight, Amsterdam moved to ]California
California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
and worked writing jokes.
Career
Radio
In the late 1940s, Amsterdam had a program on CBS from 9:30 to 10 p.m. Eastern Time on Tuesdays and a daily program on WMGM in New York City.
Television
Amsterdam had a program on CBS that ended in early 1949.
In 1950, he briefly hosted the comedy-variety show '' Broadway Open House'', TV's first late-night entertainment show, on NBC
The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American commercial broadcast television and radio network serving as the flagship property of the NBC Entertainment division of NBCUniversal, a subsidiary of Comcast. It is one of NBCUniversal's ...
. One of the pioneering TV creations of NBC president Pat Weaver, it demonstrated the potential for late-night programming and led to the later development of ''The Tonight Show
''The Tonight Show'' is an American late-night talk show that has been broadcast on NBC since 1954. The program has been hosted by six comedians: Steve Allen (1954–1957), Jack Paar (1957–1962), Johnny Carson (1962–1992), Jay Leno (1992–2 ...
''.[McNeil, Alex. ''Total Television: a Comprehensive Guide to Programming from 1948 to the Present''. Penguin, 1985.]
In February 1952, Amsterdam made his dramatic TV debut on an episode of the DuMont Television Network series '' Not for Publication''. Also in 1952, he was host of ''Breakfast With Music'', a 9 a.m. Monday-Friday program on WNBT-TV in New York City.
In 1957, he appeared as "Jack Connors" in the third episode ("The Three Pretenders") of the syndicated television sitcom ''How to Marry a Millionaire
''How to Marry a Millionaire'' is a 1953 American romantic comedy film directed by Jean Negulesco and written and produced by Nunnally Johnson. The screenplay was based on the plays ''The Greeks Had a Word for It'' (1930) by Zoe Akins and '' ...
'', with Barbara Eden
Barbara Eden (born Barbara Jean Morehead; August 23, 1931) is an American actress and singer, who starred as the title character in the sitcom ''I Dream of Jeannie'' (1965–1970). Her other roles included Roslyn Pierce opposite Elvis Presley in ...
and Merry Anders
Merry Anders (born Mary Helen Anderson; May 22, 1934 – October 28, 2012) was an American actress who appeared in a number of television programs and films from the 1950s until her retirement from the screen in 1972.
Early life
Anders was born ...
.
In 1958, he appeared as saloon manager Lucien Bellingham in an episode of the CBS western series ''Have Gun, Will Travel
Have or having may refer to:
* the concept of ownership
* any concept of ''possession''
* the English verb "to " is used:
** to express possession linguistically, in a broad sense
** as an auxiliary verb
** in constructions such as ''have somet ...
'' entitled "The Moor's Revenge". He later guest-starred on the CBS sitcom '' Pete and Gladys'', with Harry Morgan and Cara Williams.
His best-known role was as comedy writer Buddy Sorrell on '' The Dick Van Dyke Show'', a role suggested for him by his friend Rose Marie, who also appeared on the show.
The show's creator, Carl Reiner
Carl Reiner (March 20, 1922 – June 29, 2020) was an American actor, author, comedian, director and screenwriter whose career spanned seven decades. He was the List of awards and nominations received by Carl Reiner, recipient of many awards and ...
, based the character on his old friend Mel Brooks
Melvin James Brooks (né Kaminsky; born June 28, 1926) is an American actor, comedian, filmmaker, and songwriter. With a career spanning over seven decades, he is known as a writer and director of a variety of successful broad farces and parodie ...
, with whom he worked on the writing staff of '' Your Show of Shows''. Like Amsterdam himself, Buddy had a ready quip for any situation, and one of the show's most popular running gags was his insult-laden feud with producer Mel Cooley ( Richard Deacon). One scene had Mel walking into the writers' room asking "Well, what have you got for me?" Buddy immediately answered "Hatred!" Buddy was also one of the rare overtly Jewish characters on TV in that era, with one episode revolving around his belated decision to have a Bar Mitzvah. Amsterdam also wrote lyrics for the show's theme song, which were never heard on the air, but have been performed by Dick Van Dyke
Richard Wayne Van Dyke (born December 13, 1925) is an American actor, entertainer and comedian. Dick Van Dyke on screen and stage, His work spans screen and stage, and List of awards and nominations received by Dick Van Dyke, his awards includ ...
in concert. Van Dyke sang those lyrics on the October 23, 2010, edition of the NPR show '' Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!''. The composer of the tune, Earl Hagen, was made aware of the lyrics when David Van Deusen arranged it as a gift for Dick Van Dyke on his 70th birthday. Van Deusen, the other DVD, shared the story of the lyrics with Hagen after Amsterdam's death.
In a November 1970 episode of ''The Partridge Family
''The Partridge Family'' is an American musical sitcom created by Bernard Slade, which was broadcast in the United States from September 1970 to March 1974 on American Broadcasting Company, ABC. After the final first-run telecast on ABC in March ...
'', titled "Did You Hear the One About Danny Partridge?", Amsterdam played the role of Ziggy Shnurr, a small-time joke writer, whom Danny found in the Yellow Pages
The yellow pages are Telephone directory, telephone directories of business, businesses, organized by category rather than alphabetically by business name, in which advertising is sold. The directories were originally printed on yellow paper, ...
after deciding that the family music act needed some comedy during song breaks. The Amsterdam role echoed his Dick Van Dyke character. The episode also guested Hollywood veteran Jackie Coogan
John Leslie Coogan (October 26, 1914 – March 1, 1984) was an American actor and comedian who began his film career as a child actor in silent films. Coogan's role in Charlie Chaplin's film ''The Kid (1921 film), The Kid'' (1921) made him one o ...
.
In a November 1980 episode of '' The Littlest Hobo'', entitled "Fast Freddie", The Hobo discovers a con man (Amsterdam) operating in a small town and tries to foil his plans to rob a doddering senior.
Amsterdam was an occasional panelist on ''Match Game
''Match Game'' is an American television panel game show that premiered on NBC in 1962 and has been revived several times over the course of the last six decades. The game features contestants trying to match answers given by celebrity paneli ...
'' and the short-lived '' Can You Top This?'' (which he also executive produced) during the 1970s. He appeared as a small-time criminal in several episodes of the soap opera ''The Young and the Restless
''The Young and the Restless'' (often abbreviated as ''Y&R'') is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. The show is set in the fictional Genoa City (named after the real-life Genoa City, Wiscon ...
'' in the 1990s. Amsterdam and Rose Marie later appeared as panelists on '' The Hollywood Squares'', an October 1993 episode of '' Herman's Head'', and guest-starred together in a February 1996 episode of the NBC sitcom ''Caroline in the City
''Caroline in the City'' is an American television sitcom that ran on NBC from 1995 until 1999. It stars Lea Thompson as cartoonist Caroline Duffy, who lives in Manhattan. The rest of the cast includes Eric Lutes, Malcolm Gets, Amy Pietz, an ...
'' (his final TV appearance).
Films
In 1958, Amsterdam appeared in the low-budget film '' Machine-Gun Kelly'' with Charles Bronson
Charles Bronson (born Charles Dennis Buchinsky; November 3, 1921 – August 30, 2003) was an American actor. He was known for his roles in action films and his "granite features and brawny physique". Bronson was born into extreme poverty in ...
, and he did a notable dramatic turn in the 1960 noir classic '' Murder, Inc.'' as Catskill nightclub owner Walter Sage, the first victim (according to the film) of the newly minted Murder, Incorporated.
Amsterdam played Cappy, owner of the local nightclub, in two '' Beach Party'' movies of the 1960s, which were produced by American International Pictures
American International Pictures, LLC (AIP or American International Productions) is an American film production company owned by Amazon MGM Studios. In its original operating period, AIP was an independent film production and distribution c ...
, of which he was vice president. He and Rose Marie also co-starred in the 1966 film '' Don't Worry, We'll Think of a Title'', a comedy co-written and co-produced by Amsterdam. The film features Richard Deacon, their co-star on ''The Dick Van Dyke Show'', with cameos by the show's co-producer Danny Thomas
Amos Muzyad Yaqoob Kairouz, (born January 6, 1912 – February 6, 1991) known professionally as Danny Thomas, was an American comedian, actor, singer, producer, and philanthropist. He created and starred in ''The Danny Thomas Show''. In additio ...
and co-star Carl Reiner
Carl Reiner (March 20, 1922 – June 29, 2020) was an American actor, author, comedian, director and screenwriter whose career spanned seven decades. He was the List of awards and nominations received by Carl Reiner, recipient of many awards and ...
as well as Steve Allen
Stephen Valentine Patrick William Allen (December 26, 1921 – October 30, 2000) was an American television and radio personality, comedian, musician, composer, writer, and actor. In 1954, he achieved national fame as the co-creator and ...
, Milton Berle
Milton Berle (born Mendel Berlinger; ; July 12, 1908 – March 27, 2002) was an American actor and comedian. His career as an entertainer spanned over eight decades, first in silent films and on stage as a child actor, then in radio, movies and ...
, Irene Ryan and Moe Howard of the Three Stooges. His later roles included appearances in '' The Horse in the Gray Flannel Suit'' (1968), '' Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood'' (1976), '' When Nature Calls'' (1985) and ''Side by Side'' (1988).
Personal life
Amsterdam married actress Mabel Todd in 1933; they divorced in 1945 after twelve years of marriage. He married his second wife Kay Patrick in 1949; they remained married until his death in 1996.[
]
Hanna-Barbera lawsuit
In 1963, Amsterdam filed a $12,000 lawsuit against Hanna-Barbera
Hanna-Barbera Cartoons, Inc. ( ; formerly known as H-B Enterprises, Hanna-Barbera Productions, Inc. and H-B Production Co.), simply and commonly known as Hanna-Barbera, was an American animation studio and production company, which was acti ...
for breach of contract
Breach of contract is a legal cause of action and a type of civil wrong, in which a binding agreement or bargained-for exchange is not honored by one or more of the parties to the contract by non-performance or interference with the other part ...
; he claimed that he had been cast and signed to the role of George Jetson on '' The Jetsons''. Although his contract stipulated that he would be paid $500 an episode, with a guarantee of twenty-four episodes (i.e., a full season) of work, he recorded only one episode before being replaced by George O'Hanlon
George O'Hanlon (November 23, 1912 – February 11, 1989) was an American actor, comedian and writer. He was best known for his role as Joe McDoakes in the Warner Bros.' live-action ''Joe McDoakes'' short subjects from 1942 to 1956 and as the voic ...
. Several sources claimed the change had occurred as a result of sponsor conflict with Amsterdam's commitment to '' The Dick Van Dyke Show''. The case had been closed by early 1965 and the court had ruled in favor of Hanna-Barbera.
Death
Amsterdam died at Cedars Sinai Hospital in Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, California, on October 28, 1996, at the age of 87, due to a heart attack
A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
.
Filmography
Film
Television
Production credits
Writer
*''Hollywood Hobbies'' (1939)
*'' Kid Dynamite'' (1943) (additional dialogue)
*'' The Ghost and the Guest'' (1943) (screenplay)
*'' Bowery Champs'' (1944) (additional dialogue)
*'' The Morey Amsterdam Show'' (1948–1950) (3 episodes)
*''Columbia Animal Cavalcade 1: Chimp-Antics'' (1952) (narrative)
*'' Don't Worry, We'll Think of a Title'' (1966) (screenplay)
Producer
*'' The Morey Amsterdam Show'' (1949–1950) (2 episodes)
*'' Don't Worry, We'll Think of a Title'' (1966)
*''Black, Kloke & Dagga'' (1967) (uncredited)
*'' Can You Top This'' (1970–1971) (46 episodes)
Further reading
* ''Keep Laughing.'' Citadel Press, 1959. ASIN B0007E665M
* ''Morey Amsterdam's Benny Cooker Crock Book for Drinkers.'' Regnery, 1977.
Notes
References
External links
*
Filmography of Morey Amsterdam
at ''The New York Times''
Catalogue of his shows in the radioGOLDINdex database
{{DEFAULTSORT:Amsterdam, Morey
1908 births
1996 deaths
20th-century American comedians
20th-century American Jews
20th-century American male actors
20th-century American male musicians
20th-century American cellists
American male comedians
American male radio actors
American male television actors
American radio personalities
American vaudeville performers
American people of Austrian-Jewish descent
Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills)
Comedians from Los Angeles
Comedians from Chicago
Jewish American male actors
Jewish American comedians
Jewish male comedians
Jewish American musicians
Jewish American comedy writers
Male actors from Chicago
Male actors from Los Angeles
Musicians from Chicago
Jews from Illinois
Jews from California
American comedy writers
American television show creators