Montenegrin Women's League
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The Montenegrin Women's Football league or 1. ŽFL is the top level women's
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
league of
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
. It is organized by the
Football Association of Montenegro The Football Association of Montenegro (Montenegrin language, Montenegrin: ''Fudbalski savez Crne Gore'', ''FSCG'' / Фудбалски савез Црне Горе, ФСЦГ) is the governing body of football in Montenegro. It is based in the ca ...
. The winning team of the league is eligible for a spot in the
UEFA Women's Champions League The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA. ...
. The first national women's football competition was held in the season 2008-09, but the league played its inaugural season in 2011-12.


History

Women's football history in Montenegro started in the period after the Montenegrin independence referendum. Beside the fact that the first women's club was founded in 2005, competitions started years after that. In 2008, Football Association of Montenegro founded national women's team and first women's competition - a yearly tournament called ''FSCG Trophy''. With its first season 2008-09, FSCG trophy matches lasted 60 minutes, with seven substitutes allowed. From season 2011-12, Montenegrin Women's First League is founded (commonly known as 1. ŽFL), with participation of the champion in the
UEFA Women's Champions League The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA. ...
.


FSCG Trophy (2008-2011)

Inaugural competition for women, Trophy of Montenegrin FA (Trofej FSCG) lasted three seasons. With matches' duration of 60 minutes, competition was preparation for founding of First Montenegrin Women's Football League.
First two editions of FSCG Trophy (2008–09, 2009–10) won ŽFK Palma from
Podgorica Podgorica ( cnr-Cyrl, Подгорица; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Montenegro, largest city of Montenegro. The city is just north of Lake Skadar and close to coastal destinations on the Adriatic Sea. Histor ...
(from season 2016-17 under the name ŽFK Budućnost Podgorica). On season 2010-11, winner was
ŽFK Ekonomist Ženski fudbalski klub Ekonomist ''(Serbian Cyrillic alphabet, Cyrillic: Женски фудбалски клуб Економист)'', commonly abbreviated as ŽFK Ekonomist, is a Women's association football, women's football club based in Nikš ...
from
Nikšić Nikšić (Cyrillic script, Cyrillic: Никшић, ), is the second largest city in Montenegro, with a total population of 32,046 (2023 census) located in the west of the country, in the centre of the spacious Nikšić field at the foot of Trebjesa ...
. In the first season of FSCG trophy participated only four clubs, but until the season 2010-11 there was six members of the competition.


First Women's League (2011-)

First matches of Montenegrin Women's League (1. ŽFL) were played in autumn 2011. In its first season, new competition with conventional rules (''90 minutes games, 3 substitutes'') had participants from all three regions of Montenegro (northern, central and southern).
In period from 2011 to 2015, most successful squad in 1. ŽFL was ŽFK Ekonomist. They won four consecutive titles, mostly finishing the seasons without a single defeat. Successes of ŽFK Ekonomist finished on the season 2015-16, whose winner was ŽFK Breznica from
Pljevlja Pljevlja (, ) is a town located in the Northern Montenegro, Northern Region of Montenegro, situated along Ćehotina, Ćehotina river. The town lies at an altitude of . In the Middle Ages, Pljevlja had been a crossroad of the important commercial ...
. That was the beginning of ŽFK Breznica domination. They won eight titles in a row, including the season 2019-20, which was interrupted due to COVID-19 pandemic in Montenegro. Season 2020-21 was remembered by most dramatic title race, which won ŽFK Breznica, thanks to one single goal more than second-placed ŽFK Budućnost in their head-to-head matches.
Since foundation, 1. ŽFL had different number of participants: 2011/12 - ''7 clubs''; 2012-13 - ''6 clubs''; 2013/14 - ''7 clubs''; 2014/15 - ''8 clubs''; 2015/16 - ''8 clubs''; 2016/17 - ''5 clubs''; 2017/18 - ''4 clubs''; 2018/19 - ''7 clubs''; 2019/20 - ''6 clubs''; 2020/21 - ''5 clubs''; 2021/22 - ''4 clubs''; 2022/23 - ''6 clubs''.


Champions and top goalscorers


Titles by team


Montenegrin clubs in European competitions

Since the season 2012-13, champion of Montenegrin Women's League is playing in the
UEFA Women's Champions League The UEFA Women's Champions League, previously called the UEFA Women's Cup (2001–2009), is a European women's association football competition. It involves the top club teams from countries affiliated with the European governing body UEFA. ...
. In the period 2012-2015, the only Montenegrin representative was
ŽFK Ekonomist Ženski fudbalski klub Ekonomist ''(Serbian Cyrillic alphabet, Cyrillic: Женски фудбалски клуб Економист)'', commonly abbreviated as ŽFK Ekonomist, is a Women's association football, women's football club based in Nikš ...
. From season 2016-17 to 2023-24, Montenegro was represented in UEFA Champions League by ŽFK Breznica.
Below is a table with Montenegrin clubs' scores in UEFA competitions. ''As of the end of UEFA competitions 2024–25 season.''


See also

* Montenegrin Cup (women) *
Football Association of Montenegro The Football Association of Montenegro (Montenegrin language, Montenegrin: ''Fudbalski savez Crne Gore'', ''FSCG'' / Фудбалски савез Црне Горе, ФСЦГ) is the governing body of football in Montenegro. It is based in the ca ...
*
Football in Montenegro Montenegro was independent from the Late Middle Ages until 1918, when it declared its union with Serbia and, subsequently, became part of various incarnations of Yugoslavia and the state union of Serbia and Montenegro. During this time, football ...
*
Montenegrin First League The Montenegrin First League (Montenegrin language, Montenegrin: ''Prva crnogorska fudbalska liga'' — ''Prva CFL'' — ''1. CFL''; ), referred to as the Meridianbet 1. CFL for sponsorship reasons, is the top professional Association football, ...


References


External links


Montenegrin Women's League
at Federation website
mnesport.me

cg-fudbal.com
{{UEFA women's leagues Top-level women's association football leagues in Europe League
Women A woman is an adult female human. Before adulthood, a female child or adolescent is referred to as a girl. Typically, women are of the female sex and inherit a pair of X chromosomes, one from each parent, and women with functional u ...
Sports leagues established in 2011 2011 establishments in Montenegro Women's sports leagues in Montenegro