Montenegrin Men's Handball First League
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The Montenegrin Men's Handball First League ( Montenegrin: ''Crnogorska prva muška rukometna liga'') is the top men's
team handball Handball (also known as team handball, European handball, Olympic handball or indoor handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a Handball goalkeeper, goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands ...
league in
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
. It is organized by the
Handball Federation of Montenegro The Handball Federation of Montenegro (RSCG) (Montenegrin language, Montenegrin: Rukometni savez Crne Gore) is the governing body of team handball in Montenegro. It is based in Podgorica. It organizes the handball leagues: * Montenegrin First Lea ...
.


History


Before independence

During the history, many Montenegrin clubs played in the SFR Yugoslavia / FR Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro First Handball League. Among them were
RK Lovćen Rukometni klub Lovćen is a Montenegro, Montenegrin Team handball, handball club from Cetinje, Old Royal Capital Cetinje, that plays in Montenegrin First League of Men's Handball, Montenegrin First League. For decades, Lovćen has been the mo ...
, RK Budućnost, RK Mornar,
RK Rudar RK Rudar is a Bosnian rugby club based in Zenica Zenica ( ; ) is a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina and an administrative and economic center of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina's Zenica-Doboj Canton. It is located in the Bosna (river), ...
and
RK Berane Rukometni klub Berane is a handball club from Berane, Montenegro. RK Berane is former champion of Montenegro. History RK Berane was formed in 1949, under the name ''ORK Ivangrad''. For the first time in history, Berane gained promotion to the Fi ...
.
First Montenegrin team which played in Yugoslav First League is Rudar, which debuted in the top-tier on season 1964–65. More than 20 years passed until next teams from Montenegro played in the top-tier. At the end of nineties, member of First League became Lovćen, and at the beginning of nineties Budućnost and Mornar. On season 1994–95, third-placed Mornar gained participation in EHF Cities Cup 1995–96 and that was the first ever performance of some Montenegrin side in European competitions.
From season 1996–97, started the domination of Lovćen – who won two champion titles in FR Yugoslavia (''1999–2000; 2000–01''), with two consecutive seasons in
EHF Champions League The EHF Champions League is the most important club handball competition for men's teams in Europe and involves the leading teams from the top European nations. The competition is organised every year by EHF. The official name for the men's com ...
. On season 2000–01, Lovćen played in Champions League quarterfinals, against
THW Kiel THW Kiel is a professional handball club from Kiel, Germany. Currently, they compete in the Handball-Bundesliga and are the record champion with 23 titles. 2007 and 2012 were the most successful years in the club's history, as THW completed t ...
(''29–24; 22–35''). That was the greatest result of some Montenegrin handball team in European competitions.
During the new century, except Lovćen, in the First League of FR Yugoslavia played Rudar (at that time under the name ''Pljevlja''), Berane and Budućnost.
Below is the list of performances of Montenegrin clubs in Yugoslav Handball League with final placements on each season.
The only Montenegrin club who gained trophies in Yugoslav League was RK Lovćen. They gained two champion titles, with four finishes as a runner-up of championship.
Below is the list of Montenegrin clubs' champion titles in the First League of Yugoslavia.


After independence

Soon after the Montenegrin independence referendum, Handball Federation of Montenegro founded its own competitions, with the First League as a top-tier competition. During the history, RK Lovćen was most successful side and participated three times on regional
SEHA League The South East Handball Association League, or simply the SEHA League, is a regional men's club handball league in Southeast Europe, featuring teams from Croatia, Hungary, North Macedonia, Serbia and Slovakia. Due to sponsorship reasons, the le ...
.
In the league participate eight or ten clubs, and the season have two parts. During the first part, there are 14 or 18 legs, after which are forming two groups – TOP4 (league for the champion) and league for relegation.
First League is one of three men's handball competitions in Montenegro. Other high level competition is
Montenegrin Cup The Montenegrin Cup (Montenegrin language, Montenegrin: ''Kup Crne Gore'') is the national football cup played in Montenegro, established in 2006. The winner of the cup is awarded a spot in the first qualifying round of the UEFA Conference League ...
.


Period 2006–2015

First title holder in independent Montenegro was RK Lovćen, who won the trophy on season 2006–07. Their biggest opponent at the time was RK Berane, who won the champions' battle during the next season.
Next two years saw the domination of RK Budućnost from Podgorica, who won two consecutive titles. Big incidents occurred at the games during both seasons. Match RK Budućnost – RK Lovćen, which decided about national champion, played on 17 May 2009, was the most attended game in the history of Montenegrin First League (4,000 spectators). Budućnost won 28:26 (18:14) and held the first title in the club history. Match ended with incidents in Sports center 'Morača', with the clash of supporters, but the players Goran Đukanović (Budućnost) and Igor Marković (Lovćen) too. Big crowd disturbances previously happened at the game RK Berane – RK Lovćen.
RK Budućnost was dissolved during the summer 2010. During the season 2010–11, RK Brskovo (at that time under the name RK Mojkovac) gained their first-ever trophy, after title race with RK Lovćen.
From 2011 to 2015, RK Lovćen won four consecutive titles. At that time, team from Cetinje played three seasons in
SEHA League The South East Handball Association League, or simply the SEHA League, is a regional men's club handball league in Southeast Europe, featuring teams from Croatia, Hungary, North Macedonia, Serbia and Slovakia. Due to sponsorship reasons, the le ...
, while RK Sutjeska participated once.


Period 2016–

With poor performances of RK Lovćen and following earlier relegations of many notable teams as RK Berane or RK Sutjeska, title holder on season 2015–16 was RK Budvanska rivijera. Next season, the trophy won RK Partizan from Tivat.
New time of RK Lovćen domination started in 2017. Team from Cetinje won two consecutive trophies in seasons 2017–18 and 2018–19.
Season 2019–20 was interrupted after 12 weeks, due to
coronavirus pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. During the April, Montenegrin national handball federation decided to erase all the results in every single competition. But, after the consultations with the First League members in May, federation changed the decision, so the table after 13 weeks became a final score of the season. With that decision, RK Lovćen won the title, while RK Komovi became a runner-up.


Champions

From the inaugural season (2006–07), five different clubs won the champion title in Montenegrin First League.


Titles by season


Titles by Club


Montenegrin League

Since 2006, six different clubs won the trophy of the Montenegrin handball champion.
The most successful club is
RK Lovćen Cetinje RK may refer to: Science and technology * Radial keratotomy, a surgical procedure on the eye * Rhodopsin kinase, an enzyme * r/K selection theory, in biology, relating to the trade-off between quantity and quality of offspring * Runge–Kutta meth ...
with 10 titles, while
RK Budućnost Podgorica RK Budućnost (Cyrillic: PК Будућност) is a handball club from Podgorica, Montenegro, which was champion of Montenegro for the two times. It is a part of Budućnost sport society. History During the most of their history, Budućnost p ...
and RK Budvanska rivijera have won 2 titles. RK Brskovo,
RK Berane Rukometni klub Berane is a handball club from Berane, Montenegro. RK Berane is former champion of Montenegro. History RK Berane was formed in 1949, under the name ''ORK Ivangrad''. For the first time in history, Berane gained promotion to the Fi ...
and
RK Partizan Tivat Rukometni klub Partizan ''(''previously ''RK Boka)'' is a Montenegrin handball club from Tivat that plays in Montenegrin First League. History The first handball club from Tivat, ''RK Partizan'', was formed in 1949. Between the 1950s and 1990s ...
all have a single championship title. With 2 titles from
FR Yugoslavia The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro or simply Serbia and Montenegro, known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and commonly referred to as FR Yugoslavia (FRY) or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Southeast Europe locate ...
Championship (''2000, 2001''), two times winner of the FRY Cup (''2002, 2003''), 10 titles in Montenegrin league and 12 wins in Montenegrin Cup,
RK Lovćen Rukometni klub Lovćen is a Montenegro, Montenegrin Team handball, handball club from Cetinje, Old Royal Capital Cetinje, that plays in Montenegrin First League of Men's Handball, Montenegrin First League. For decades, Lovćen has been the mo ...
is the most successful club of
Montenegro , image_flag = Flag of Montenegro.svg , image_coat = Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg , coa_size = 80 , national_motto = , national_anthem = () , image_map = Europe-Mont ...
.


Overall

Below is an overall list, with titles won in both leagues – Montenegrin League and FR Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro Championship.


Performances by clubs


Seasons

During the past, in Montenegrin First League participated 17 different teams. Only one club competed in the all seasons –
Lovćen Lovćen ( cnr-Cyrl, Ловћен, ) is a mountain and national park in southwestern Montenegro. It is the inspiration behind the names ''Montenegro'' and ''Crna Gora'', both of which mean 'Black Mountain' and refer to the appearance of Mount ...
.


Final placements

Below is the list of participants of the First League with their placements during the every single season.


All-time table

All-time Montenegrin First League table is a ranking of all Montenegrin handball clubs based on their performance in top tier. In this ranking 2 points are awarded for a win, 1 for a draw, and 0 for a loss. Highlighted clubs played in the First League in the 2019/20 season. Including the season 2020/21


Attendances by season

''M = Number of matches (only matches with spectators counted); H = Highest attendance on one match; CH = Club with highest average attendance; CL = Club with lowest average attendance''


Current season

At the first part of competition, nine teams play a two-round robin competition. In second phase, four best-placed teams are playing six-weeks long League for champion, while all the others are participating in playout.
The following clubs compete in the First League during the 2020–21 season.


Montenegrin handball clubs in SEHA League

Southeastern European Handball Association League, or
SEHA League The South East Handball Association League, or simply the SEHA League, is a regional men's club handball league in Southeast Europe, featuring teams from Croatia, Hungary, North Macedonia, Serbia and Slovakia. Due to sponsorship reasons, the le ...
is founded at 2011, and Montenegrin clubs were part of it since first season. Most successful Montenegrin representative in regional league was
RK Lovćen Rukometni klub Lovćen is a Montenegro, Montenegrin Team handball, handball club from Cetinje, Old Royal Capital Cetinje, that plays in Montenegrin First League of Men's Handball, Montenegrin First League. For decades, Lovćen has been the mo ...
.
Below is list of participation of Montenegrin clubs by every season of SEHA League.


Montenegrin handball clubs in European competitions

Montenegrin men's handball clubs are participating in the EHF competitions since the season 1995–96.
First team which ever competed at the European cups was Mornar Bar and most successful Montenegrin represent in the European competitions is
Lovćen Cetinje Lovćen ( cnr-Cyrl, Ловћен, ) is a mountain and national park in southwestern Montenegro. It is the inspiration behind the names ''Montenegro'' and ''Crna Gora'', both of which mean 'Black Mountain' and refer to the appearance of Mount ...
. The other Montenegrin clubs which competed at the EHF competitions are
Berane Berane (Cyrillic: Беране) is a town in Montenegro in the northern region. It is former administrative centre of the Ivangrad District. The town is located on the Lim river. From 1949 to 1992, it was named Ivangrad ( cyrl, Ивангра ...
, Rudar Pljevlja,
Budućnost Podgorica Budućnost means "the future" in many Slavic languages, and it may also refer to: * SD Budućnost Podgorica, a sports society from Podgorica, Montenegro ** KK Budućnost Podgorica, a professional basketball club FK Budućnost may refer to: * FK B ...
,
Sutjeska Nikšić Sutjeska may refer to: *Sutjeska (river), a river in Bosnia and Herzegovina *Sutjeska National Park, a national park in Bosnia and Herzegovina *Battle of Sutjeska, a World War II battle in Yugoslavia * ''The Battle of Sutjeska'' (film), a 1973 Yugo ...
, Brskovo and RK Budvanska rivijera.
The greatest result in the European cups made RK Lovćen during the season 2000–01. As a champion of
FR Yugoslavia The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro or simply Serbia and Montenegro, known until 2003 as the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and commonly referred to as FR Yugoslavia (FRY) or simply Yugoslavia, was a country in Southeast Europe locate ...
, Lovćen won fifth place in the
EHF Champions League The EHF Champions League is the most important club handball competition for men's teams in Europe and involves the leading teams from the top European nations. The competition is organised every year by EHF. The official name for the men's com ...
.
Below is a list of Montenegrin teams which played in the European competitions. ''S – seasons; G – games; W – wins; D – draws; L – losses; GD – goal difference; Pts – points (win = 2pts; draw = 1)''


See also

* Montenegrin handball clubs in European competitions *
Montenegrin Second League of Men's Handball The Montenegrin Second League of Men's Handball is the lower Men's team handball, handball league in Montenegro. It is organized by the Handball Federation of Montenegro. The league has seven teams. It's one and the lower of the three official men ...
*
Montenegrin Men's Handball Cup The Montenegrin Men's Handball Cup ( Montenegrin: Rukometni Kup Crne Gore) is an elimination handball tournament held annually. It is the second most important national title in Montenegrin handball after the Montenegrin First League. It has bee ...
*
Montenegrin First League of Women's Handball The Montenegrin First League of Women's Handball is the top women's team handball league in Montenegro. It is organised by the Handball Federation of Montenegro. History Before independence Since 2006, Montenegrin women's handball clubs played in ...


References


External links


Handball Federation of Montenegro
{{Sport Leagues in Montenegro Handball leagues in Montenegro Handball in Montenegro