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Monington () is a small settlement and
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
in the
community A community is a social unit (a group of people) with a shared socially-significant characteristic, such as place, set of norms, culture, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given g ...
of
Nevern Nevern () is both a parish and a Community (Wales), community in Pembrokeshire, Wales. The community includes the settlements of Felindre Farchog, Monington, Pembrokeshire, Monington, Moylgrove and Bayvil. The small village lies in the River Neve ...
, north
Pembrokeshire Pembrokeshire ( ; ) is a Principal areas of Wales, county in the South West Wales, south-west of Wales. It is bordered by Carmarthenshire to the east, Ceredigion to the northeast, and otherwise by the sea. Haverfordwest is the largest town and ...
, Wales. It is on the Nant Ceibwr (''Ceibwr Stream'') that flows through Moylegrove and into Ceibwr Bay. Part of the parish lies within the
Pembrokeshire Coast National Park Pembrokeshire Coast National Park () is a National Parks of England and Wales, national park along the Pembrokeshire coast in west Wales. It was established as a National Park in 1952. It is one of the three National parks of Wales, the others ...
.


Name

Monington's Welsh name translates into English as the ''"church of eight men"'', reflecting the fact that there were eight freeholders in the parish when it was founded. The origin of the English name is obscure.


Description

Monington is a rural parish in the community of Nevern, close to the source of Nant Ceibwr, the stream that flows through Moylegrove and into Ceibwr Bay. The parish is in the
Diocese of St David's The Diocese of St Davids is a diocese of the Church in Wales, a church of the Anglican Communion. The diocese covers the historic extent of Ceredigion, Carmarthenshire and Pembrokeshire, together with a small part of western Glamorgan. The ...
and the parish church is dedicated to St Nicholas. The present church, built in 1860, is a Grade II
listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, Hi ...
, built in 1860 in high-Victorian Gothic style. There are 11 other listed buildings or structures in the parish, including several at Pantsaeson in the north of the parish.


History

Dyfed Archaeological Trust records suggest that a battle took place at Pantsaeson in the early medieval period. The earliest-known written records of Monington are from the 13th century when knight's fees were contributing to the manor of Maenclochog. Parishioners of Monington in the 16th century held ancient grazing rights in the
Preseli Mountains The Preseli Mountains (, ; or ), also known as the Preseli Hills, or just the Preselis, are a range of hills in western Wales, mostly within the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park and entirely within the county of Pembrokeshire. The range ...
resulting from an historic association with St Dogmael's Abbey. From 1536 Monington was in the
Hundred 100 or one hundred (Roman numerals, Roman numeral: C) is the natural number following 99 (number), 99 and preceding 101 (number), 101. In mathematics 100 is the square of 10 (number), 10 (in scientific notation it is written as 102). The standar ...
of Cemais, and it is marked as ''Egloiswither'' on a 1578 parish map of Pembrokeshire. An 1838 tithe map of Monington shows named buildings, mills, mill leat, mill pond, gardens (with paths), farmyards, fences, orchard, parkland, woods, quarry (gravel), hill-drawing, footpath and/or bridleway, waterbodies, springs, well and a kiln. The quarry referred to in the tithe map, ''Cware Trefigin'', was still in operation in 2019 and contains significant deposits of sand and gravel.


References


External links

{{authority control Villages in Pembrokeshire