Mojsije Subotić
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Mojsije Subotić (c.1730–1789) was born in
Syrmia County Syrmia County (, , , ) was a historic administrative subdivision ('' županija'') of the Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia. Croatia-Slavonia was an autonomous kingdom within the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen ( Transleithania), the Hungarian par ...
and was among the first Serbian painters to be academically educated in art at
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
. The dominance of Western orientation in Serbian religious painting in the eighteenth century is seen in the iconostases of Subotić in the village of
Martinci Martinci () is a village in Serbia. It is situated in the Sremska Mitrovica municipality, Srem District, Vojvodina province. The village has a Serb ethnic majority and its population numbering 3,639 people (2002 census). Name In Serbian, the vil ...
and in the Serbian Orthodox Church of St. George in the village of
Veliki Bastaji Veliki Bastaji is a village in Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the north ...
(1785), both done in
baroque The Baroque ( , , ) is a Western Style (visual arts), style of Baroque architecture, architecture, Baroque music, music, Baroque dance, dance, Baroque painting, painting, Baroque sculpture, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished from ...
and
rococo Rococo, less commonly Roccoco ( , ; or ), also known as Late Baroque, is an exceptionally ornamental and dramatic style of architecture, art and decoration which combines asymmetry, scrolling curves, gilding, white and pastel colours, sculpte ...
styles. In the third tier on the iconostasis in Bastaji, a standing Mother of God with outstretched arms and a dove on her breast is represented amongst the prophets. A dove is a symbol of the Holy Spirit, and in Austrian church art represents a form of the
Annunciation The Annunciation (; ; also referred to as the Annunciation to the Blessed Virgin Mary, the Annunciation of Our Lady, or the Annunciation of the Lord; ) is, according to the Gospel of Luke, the announcement made by the archangel Gabriel to Ma ...
. The most complete gallery of Serbian rulers and saints is depicted in the second tier. Instead of representations of the Mother of God and St. John the Baptist, there are figures of
Saint Sava Saint Sava (, ; Old Church Slavonic: ; Glagolitic: ; ; 1169 or 1174 – 14 January 1235/6), known as the Enlightener or the Illuminator, was a Serbs, Serbian prince and Eastern Orthodox Church, Orthodox monk, abbot of Studenica Monastery, Studeni ...
and St. Simon, who are presenting Serbian rulers and saints to Christ.


References

{{reflist 1730s births 1789 deaths Serbian icon painters