Modern Continental
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Modern Continental was a construction company based in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
,
Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
, which was involved in the "Big Dig" Central Artery/Tunnel Project. On June 23, 2008, the company filed for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code ( Title 11 of the United States Code) permits reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Such reorganization, known as Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is available to every business, w ...
in federal court in
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.


History

Modern Continental Construction was a heavy-construction company and the original business in the Modern Continental group. It was founded in 1967 by Kenneth Anderson and Italian immigrant Les Marino. Beginning with a single sidewalk contract in Peabody, Massachusetts, the company grew into a regional heavy construction giant. Marine construction firm Spearin, Preston & Burrows of
Staten Island Staten Island ( ) is the southernmost of the boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Richmond County and situated at the southernmost point of New York (state), New York. The borough is separated from the ad ...
was acquired by Modern Continental. Modern Continental specialized in: * Airports * Heavy Civil * Design/Build * Power & Industrial * Mass Transit & Rail * Highway & Bridges * Buildings & Foundations * Tunneling & Micro tunneling * Treatment Facilities & Utilities


Diversification

Modern Continental Enterprises was a division of the company involved in various ventures. It built housing developments and managed office buildings. The division also operated
marinas A marina (from Spanish language, Spanish , Portuguese language, Portuguese and Italian language, Italian : "related to the sea") is a Dock (maritime), dock or basin with moorings and supplies for yachts and small boats. A marina differs from a ...
, charter and tendered bus services through Paul Revere Transportation, and ferry services through Boston Harbor Cruises. Additionally, it owned and operated an organic produce farm in Natick, Massachusetts, and ran an Italian restaurant, Ristorante Marino, in
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
, Massachusetts. Boston Harbor Cruises and Paul Revere Transportation were originally joint ventures established to transport workers to and from Deer Island during the construction of the
Wastewater Treatment Plant Wastewater treatment is a process which removes and eliminates contaminants from wastewater. It thus converts it into an effluent that can be returned to the water cycle. Once back in the water cycle, the effluent creates an acceptable impact on ...
.


List of Businesses

* Boston Harbor Cruises * Paul Revere Transportation * Boston Yacht Haven * The Marina at James Landing * Marino Center for Progressive Health * Modern Health Store * Marino Lookout Farm * Ristorante Marino


Criticism

Throughout 2004, Modern Continental Construction endured mounting criticism for its failure to complete multiple projects on schedule and its financial stability was questioned. These included the Route 3 North highway-widening project in northeastern Massachusetts and a major drinking-water pipeline in the
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. MCC was to finish the widening of Route 3 in 42 months by early 2005, but incurred delays of an additional 8 months. The State of Massachusetts fined Modern $10,000 for each day the project was unfinished. The East Bay Municipal Utility District terminated a $24.5 million contract with Modern in early 2004 due to Modern's failure to meet construction schedules, insufficient staffing and oversight, and numerous pipe defects that Modern was unable to correct. East Bay Municipal Utility District reversed the termination for cause to a termination for convenience. Modern was also briefly dropped from Massachusetts' list of highway contractors qualified to bid on state-funded projects. Later that year, questions were raised about the workmanship on a Central Artery contract, for which Modern was the lead contractor, after a large leak was found in the
Interstate 93 Interstate 93 (I-93) is an Interstate Highway in the New England states of Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Vermont in the United States. Spanning approximately along a north–south axis, it is one of three primary Interstate Highways ...
tunnel beneath downtown Boston which led to the disclosure and discovery of "thousands of leaks." On September 23, 2004, Marino announced plans to merge Modern Continental Construction with a subdivision of Jay Cashman, Inc., following recommendations from the insurance firms that bonded Modern's projects. Under the arrangement, Cashman would assume control of the company and oversee the completion of its remaining projects.


Ceiling collapse

On July 10, 2006, approximately 26 short tons (52,000 lb; 23,500 kg) of concrete and framing materials fell from the ceiling of a tunnel on
Interstate 90 Interstate 90 (I-90) is an east–west transcontinental freeway and the longest Interstate Highway in the United States at . It begins in Seattle, Washington, and travels through the Pacific Northwest, Mountain states, Mountain West, Great Pla ...
in
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, Massachusetts. The collapse struck a car driven by Boston resident Angel Del Valle, severely injuring him and killing his wife, Milena. Investigations attributed the failure to bolts anchored with an epoxy adhesive that were used to secure the ceiling panels. This section of the highway was constructed by Modern Continental in 1999.


Investigation

During the period after the ceiling panel collapse, a memo allegedly written in 1999 by John J. Keaveney, a former Modern Continental employee, to his Project Manager warning of the potential for failure of the hanger system was sent to the
Boston Globe ''The Boston Globe,'' also known locally as ''the Globe'', is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts. The newspaper has won a total of 27 Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Boston Globe'' is the oldest and largest daily new ...
. Keaveney said that he sent it to the Globe with a current Modern Continental employee's name and office address on the envelope because he feared the consequences if it were known that he provided the newspaper with the memo. "I was worried about the repercussions and that it might affect my family and my livelihood," stated Keaveney.


Bankruptcy

On June 23, 2008, Modern Continental filed for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code ( Title 11 of the United States Code) permits reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Such reorganization, known as Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is available to every business, w ...
in federal court in Boston.


LM Holdings LLC and LM Heavy Civil Construction, LLC

Following the bankruptcy of Modern Continental, a series of companies were formed by key executive personnel. LM Holdings LLC of Westford, Massachusetts was established by Massimo (Max) Marino in 2005. In 2010, the company was renamed LMH (LM Heavy Civil Construction, LLC) as part of an emphasis on establishing itself in the industry void once filled by Modern Continental.


Growth and Major Projects

LMH was fully acquired by Italy based C.M.C. di Ravenna (Cooperativa Muratori Cementisti) in 2011 and was held by its subsidiary CMC Holding Overseas S.p.a. LMH performed both site development/earthmoving for private clients and heavy construction for public agencies such as the
MBTA The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (abbreviated MBTA and known colloquially as "the T") is the public agency responsible for operating most public transportation services in Greater Boston, Massachusetts. The MBTA transit network in ...
and MassDOT. LMH continually won a slew of MBTA contracts as the apparent low bidder and quickly became a major player in trackwork. The MBTA awarded the Wollaston Station Improvements and Quincy Center Garage Demolition contract, valued at $67,867,000, to a Joint Venture of LM Heavy and CMC in June 2016. In 2017 LMH was shortlisted for the MBTA Green Line Extension (GLX) as part of the design-build consortium "Green Line Partners". This group was made up of The Lane Construction Corporation, Salini Impregilo, Judlau Contracting, and LMH-C.M.C. di Ravenna Joint Venture. Ultimately, the group failed to secure the project. A $214-million project to renovate the
MBTA The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (abbreviated MBTA and known colloquially as "the T") is the public agency responsible for operating most public transportation services in Greater Boston, Massachusetts. The MBTA transit network in ...
Red Line Cabot Yard was awarded to LMH Lane, a Joint Venture of LM Heavy Civil and Cheshire CT based Lane Construction Co. Work proceeded in July 2018.


Demise

On December 7, 2018, CMC issued a press release stating that it had begun the process of insolvency according to Italian Law. Following the insolvency of CMC, LMH faced financial challenges that threatened its ability to complete its contracts with clients namely the MBTA. LMH had stated it had "essentially no money and as a result is unable to continue daily operations." During 2019, CMC and CMC Holding Overseas sought to find solutions to the "serious crisis situation of LMH" by negotiating with the creditors Zurich NA, Unicredit NY, and McCourt Legal Advisor. Projects such as the Wollaston Station Improvements were taken over by bond holders Zurich American Insurance Co. and its subsidiary, Fidelity and Deposit Co. of Maryland.


Notes


References


External links


Company Web site
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031216124016/http://www.moderncontinental.com/ , date=December 16, 2003 Companies based in Cambridge, Massachusetts Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2008