Miroljub Jevtić
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Miroljub Jevtić (born 1955) is a
Serbia , image_flag = Flag of Serbia.svg , national_motto = , image_coat = Coat of arms of Serbia.svg , national_anthem = () , image_map = , map_caption = Location of Serbia (gree ...
n Politologist of religion and professor at the Faculty of Political Science,
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade () is a public university, public research university in Belgrade, Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it me ...
.


Career

He was born in
Vranje Vranje ( sr-Cyrl, Врање, ) is a city in Southern Serbia and the administrative center of the Pčinja District. According to the 2022 census, the city itself has a population of 55,214 while the city administrative area has 74,381 inhabitan ...
,
SFR Yugoslavia The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), known from 1945 to 1963 as the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country ...
, Jevtić graduated from the Faculty of Political Science at the University of Belgrade, Serbia. He received a master's degree from the
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade () is a public university, public research university in Belgrade, Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it me ...
's
Law School A law school (also known as a law centre/center, college of law, or faculty of law) is an institution, professional school, or department of a college or university specializing in legal education, usually involved as part of a process for b ...
; his thesis was entitled ”
Islamic Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
understanding of war and the role of the Islamic Conference in preserving the peace”. Jevtić studied for his doctorate at the Faculty of Political Science, University of Belgrade, Serbia. His thesis was titled ”Modern
Jihad ''Jihad'' (; ) is an Arabic word that means "exerting", "striving", or "struggling", particularly with a praiseworthy aim. In an Islamic context, it encompasses almost any effort to make personal and social life conform with God in Islam, God ...
and war”. Jevtić began his academic career in the 1983 as a teacher of People defence and protection (Narodna odbrana i zaštita), a course that was abolished with the breakup of socialism in Southeast Europe in the beginning of the 1990s. Founder and editor-in-chief of the “Polititcs and Religion” journal

the first global scientific journal dedicated to the discipline ”Political Science of Religion“ or “Politicology of Religion”. The first issue was published in 2007, in Belgrade, Serbia. Published by the ”Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance”. At the Faculty of Political Sciences in Belgrade, he has progressed through all academic ranks, from assistant trainee in 1983 to full professor in 1998. He teaches the course "Religion and Politics." Jevtić was the author of the monograph dedicated to the
Jihad ''Jihad'' (; ) is an Arabic word that means "exerting", "striving", or "struggling", particularly with a praiseworthy aim. In an Islamic context, it encompasses almost any effort to make personal and social life conform with God in Islam, God ...
in the
Balkans The Balkans ( , ), corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throug ...
. It was the first such publication ever published in the area covered by his research. Professor Jevtić was one of the earliest academics in the field to introduce 1993/94 "Politology of Religion" or “Politicology of Religion“ in the curriculum of the Faculty of Political Science. Jevtić coined the term White Al-Qaeda.


Criticism

Jevtić's views on Islam as an aggressive religion are subject to controversy and are disputed by some western and other scholars. He has been criticized as a "propagandist" in the context of anti-
Bosniak The Bosniaks (, Cyrillic script, Cyrillic: Бошњаци, ; , ) are a South Slavs, South Slavic ethnic group native to the Southeast European historical region of Bosnia (region), Bosnia, today part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and who sha ...
and anti-
Albanian Albanian may refer to: *Pertaining to Albania in Southeast Europe; in particular: **Albanians, an ethnic group native to the Balkans **Albanian language **Albanian culture **Demographics of Albania, includes other ethnic groups within the country ...
attitude in the context of the
Yugoslav wars The Yugoslav Wars were a series of separate but related#Naimark, Naimark (2003), p. xvii. ethnic conflicts, wars of independence, and Insurgency, insurgencies that took place from 1991 to 2001 in what had been the Socialist Federal Republic of ...
, and that they picture Islam as backward and violent as a rule. Jevtić in 1990 claimed that
Sandžak Sandžak (Serbian Cyrillic: ; ) is a historical and geo-political region in the Balkans, located in the southwestern part of Serbia and the eastern part of Montenegro. The Bosnian/ Serbian term ''Sandžak'' derives from the Sanjak of Novi Paza ...
Muslims are ''“neither Muslims, nor Bosniaks, nor Kemal Ataturk’s Turks. They are Ottomans"''.Safet Bandažović; (2019) ''Nedovršena prošlost u vrtlozima balkanizacije'' (in Bosnian) footnote p. 50; Centar za istraživanje moderne i savremene historije, Tuzl

/ref> Professor of Islamic studies H.T. Norris contends that scholars like Jevtić were used by the Serbian media throughout the 1980s to justify their Islamophobia, anti-Muslim prejudices and to stroke anti-Muslim hatred among Serbs. In a 1989 interview with the Serbian journal ''Duga,'' Jevtić claimed that Islam is aggressive and violent by nature and that Arab Muslims are trying to impose a global Islamic state and attempting to rekindle Islam in Yugoslavia as a step to accomplishing that goal. In the same interview, Jevtić also claimed that the
Bosniaks The Bosniaks (, Cyrillic script, Cyrillic: Бошњаци, ; , ) are a South Slavs, South Slavic ethnic group native to the Southeast European historical region of Bosnia (region), Bosnia, today part of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and who sha ...
are traitors to their race and that embracing Islam was a grave act of disloyalty and betrayal. Norris argues that these anti-Muslim and anti-Bosniak pieces and their use by like-minded scholars ultimately succeeded in sowing hatred among the Serbs towards Muslims which helped justify their resulting violence against them.


Books

*Challenges of Politology of Religion, Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance, Belgrade,2014, *Problems of Politology of Religion, Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance, Belgrade,2012, *Political Relations and Religion, Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance, Belgrade,2011, *Religion as Challenge of Political Science, Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance, Belgrade,2010, *Politology of Religion, Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance, Belgrade, 2009, *Religion and Power, Essays on Politology of Religion, Dioceze of Ras-Prizren and Kosovo-Metohija;Center for Study of Religion and Religious Tolerance, Belgrade, 2008,(English Edition) *Religion and Politics – Introduction to Politicology of Religion; Institute for Political Studies and Faculty of Political Science; Belgrade, Serbia; 2002; . *Modern Jihad as War; First Edition – 1989; Nova Knjiga, Belgrade, Serbia; ; Second Edition – 1995; Grafomotajica, Prnjavor, Bosnia and Herzegovina; ; Third Edition – 2001; Nikola Pašić, Belgrade, Serbia; . *From the Islamic Declaration to the Religious War in Bosnia and Herzegovina; First Edition – 1993; Filip Višnjić, Belgrade, Serbia; ; Second Edition – 1995; Grafomotajica, Prnjavor, Bosnia and Herzegovina; . *Albanians and Islam – 1995; Grafomotajnica, Prnjavor, Bosnia and Herzegovina; . *Islam in the Works of Ivo Andrić – 2000; Private Edition, Prosveta Internacional, Belgrade, Serbia. *All Our Delusions – 1998; Private Edition, Prosveta Internacional, Belgrade, Serbia. *Islam and Geo-Political Logic – 1995; Co-Authored With Others; Koving-Inžinjering, Belgrade, Serbia. *The crime Awaits the Punishment – 1997; Co-Authored With Others; Megilot Publishing, Olet Press/ Imel Publishing, (Novi Sad, Srpsko Sarajevo); .(English Edition) *Muslims between Religion and Nation – 1996; Co-Authored with Others; People and University Library Petar Kocić, Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina; .


Internet Publications


Religion as a Determining Factor in the West’s Siding With Albanian Secessionism
(English)
Religion as a Determining Factor in the West’s Siding With Albanian Secessionism
(Serbian)
Jihad in Domestic and International Public
(Serbian)


References


External links


Faculty of Political Science, Belgrade, SerbiaGlas Javnosti, Belgrado, Serbia, Interview – December 11, 2006
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jevtic, Miroljub 20th-century Serbian historians Scholars of Islam 1955 births Serbian critics of Islam University of Belgrade Faculty of Law alumni Living people People from Vranje 21st-century Serbian historians