Miodrag Pavlović
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Miodrag Pavlović (
Serbian Cyrillic The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet (, ), also known as the Serbian script, (, ), is a standardized variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language. It originated in medieval Serbia and was significantly reformed in the 19th cen ...
: Миодраг Павловић; ; 28 November 1928 – 17 August 2014) was a Serbian poet, physician writer, critic and academic. Pavlović was twice nominated for the
Nobel Prize in Literature The Nobel Prize in Literature, here meaning ''for'' Literature (), is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, "in ...
.


Biography

He graduated from the
University of Belgrade The University of Belgrade () is a public university, public research university in Belgrade, Serbia. It is the oldest and largest modern university in Serbia. Founded in 1808 as the Belgrade Higher School in revolutionary Serbia, by 1838 it me ...
with a degree in medicine in 1954. He studied foreign languages and wrote his first volume of poetry, '' 87 Poems''. It appeared in 1952, the year the Yugoslav authorities, responding to a public address by the Croatian writer
Miroslav Krleža Miroslav Krleža (; 7 July 1893 – 29 December 1981) was a Croatian writer who is widely considered to be the greatest Croatian writer of the 20th century. He wrote notable works in all the literary genres, including poetry ('' The Ballads o ...
, allowed more freedom of expression in politics and the arts. In 1960, Pavlović was appointed director of drama at the National Theatre in Belgrade. He also worked for twenty years as editor for the leading publishing house of Prosveta. A theme occupying Pavlović and many other intellectuals in the
former Yugoslavia The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (commonly abbreviated as SFRY or SFR Yugoslavia), known from 1945 to 1963 as the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as Socialist Yugoslavia or simply Yugoslavia, was a country ...
,
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
,
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
,
Macedonia Macedonia (, , , ), most commonly refers to: * North Macedonia, a country in southeastern Europe, known until 2019 as the Republic of Macedonia * Macedonia (ancient kingdom), a kingdom in Greek antiquity * Macedonia (Greece), a former administr ...
, Greece, and
Albania Albania ( ; or ), officially the Republic of Albania (), is a country in Southeast Europe. It is located in the Balkans, on the Adriatic Sea, Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea, and shares land borders with Montenegro to ...
is the continuity between the ancient peoples of the
Balkans The Balkans ( , ), corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions. The region takes its name from the Balkan Mountains that stretch throug ...
and their modern-day descendants. In Pavlović's work, as well as in that of the Macedonian poet Bogomil Gyuzel or the Albanian writer
Ismail Kadare Ismail Kadare (; 28 January 1936 – 1 July 2024) was an Albanian novelist, poet, essayist, screenwriter and playwright. He was a leading international literary figure and intellectual, focusing on poetry until the publication of his first novel ...
, there are frequent references to the ancient and medieval past. Among his historical poems, some of the most significant ones are 'Odisej na Kirkinom ostrvu' ('Odysseus on Circe's Island'), 'Eleuzijske seni' ('Elysian Shades'), 'Vasilije II Bugaroubica' ('Vasily II Bugaroctone') and 'Kosovo'. These poems are often allegorical in nature, referring to our own times with their tales of manipulation, deceit, and especially fear. Written directly in the present are poems such as 'Prisoner' (untitled in the Serbian original), 'Requiem', 'Strah' ('Fear'), 'Pod zemljom' ('Under the Ground') and 'Kavge' ('Feuds'). In 2012, Pavlović was awarded the German literary prize Petrarca-Preis. His work has been widely translated. In the last years of his life, he lived alternately in Tuttlingen, Germany and
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
, Serbia. A street in
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
is named after him.


Awards

*European prize for poetry, city of
Münster Münster (; ) is an independent city#Germany, independent city (''Kreisfreie Stadt'') in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is in the northern part of the state and is considered to be the cultural centre of the Westphalia region. It is also a ...
*European prize for poetry, city of
Vršac Vršac ( sr-Cyrl, Вршац, ) is a city in the autonomous province of Vojvodina, Serbia. As of 2022, the city urban area had a population of 31,946, while the city administrative area had 45,462 inhabitants. It is located in the geographical ...
*
Struga Poetry Evenings Struga Poetry Evenings (SPE) (, СВП; tr. ''Struški večeri na poezijata'', ''SVP'') is an international poetry festival held annually in Struga, North Macedonia. During the several decades of its existence, the Festival has awarded its most ...
award * Vilenica Prize * Petrarca-Preis *
Legion of Honour The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and Civil society, civil. Currently consisting of five cl ...
* Order of St. Sava *Ramonda Serbica *Crown of despot Stefan Lazarević *Tador Manojlović award * Desanka Maksimović award *Dis's award *Odzivi Filipu Višnjiću award *Stefan Prvovenčani admission *Vuk's award *Žička hrisovulja admission for poetry *Branko Miljkovic award *Zmaj's award *Izviskra Njegoševa award, for life's work


Works


In Serbian

Poetry: *''87 pesama, Novo pokolenje, Beograd, 1952.'' *''Stub sećanja, Novo pokolenje, Beograd, 1953.'' *''Oktave, Nolit, Beograd, 1957.'' *''Mleko iskoni, Prosveta, Beograd, 1963.'' *''87 pesama (izbor poezije), Nolit, Beograd, 1963.'' *''Velika Skitija, Svjetlost, Sarajevo, 1969.'' *''Nova Skitija, izd. časopisa "Književnost", Beograd, 1970.'' *''Hododarje, Nolit, Beograd, 1971.'' *''Svetli i tamni praznici, Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 1971.'' *''Velika Skitija i druge pesme (izabrane i nove pesme), SKZ, Beograd, 1972.'' *''Zavetine, Rad, Beograd, 1976.'' *''Karike, Svetlost, Kragujevac, 1977.'' *''Pevanja na Viru, Slovo ljubve, Beograd, 1977.'' *''Bekstva po Srbiji, Slovo ljubve, Beograd, 1979.'' *''87 pesama, Dečje novine, Gornji Milanovac, 1979 (treće izdanje).'' *''Izabrane pesme, Rad, Beograd, 1979.'' *''Vidovnica, Narodna knjiga, Beograd, 1979.'' *''Poezija I i Poezija II, u okviru Izabranih dela Miodraga Pavlovića, "Vuk Karadžić", Beograd, 1981.'' *''Divno čudo, Nolit, Beograd, 1982.'' *''Zlatna zavada, Gradina, Niš, 1982.'' *''Sledstvo, SKZ, Beograd, 1985.'' *''Poezija, Prosveta, Beograd, 1986.'' *''Svetogorski dani i noći, Jedinstvo, Priština, 1987.'' *''Odbrana našeg grada, Smederevska pesnička jesen, Naš glas, Smederevo, 1989.'' *''Ulazak u Kremonu, Nolit, Beograd, 1989.'' *''Knjiga staroslovna, SKZ, Beograd, 1989; 1991 (drugo izdanje).'' *''Bezazlenstva, Milić Rakić, Valjevo, 1989.'' *''On, Bratstvo-jedinstvo, Novi Sad, 1989.'' *''Divno čudo, NIRO "Književne novine", Beograd, 1989 (drugo izdanje).'' *''Kosmologia profanata, Grafos, Beograd, 1990.'' *''Esej o čoveku, KOV, Vršac, 1992.'' *''Pesme o detinjstvu i ratovima, SKZ, Beograd, 1992.'' *''Knjiga horizonta, Prosveta, Beograd, 1993.'' *''Nebo u pećini, Krajinski književni krug, Negotin, 1993.'' *''Međustepenik, KOV, Vršac, 1994.'' *''Ulazak u Kremonu, GNB "Žarko Zrenjanin" i Zenit", Zrenjanin, 1995 (drugo izdanje).'' *''Bekstva po Srbiji i Sledstva, "Valjevska štamparija", Valjevo, 1995.'' *''Nebo u pećini, Disovo proleće, Čačak, 1996 (drugo izdanje).'' *''Izabrane i nove pesme, Prosveta, Beograd, 1996.'' *''Novo ime kletve, SKC, Beograd, 1996.'' *''Posvećenje pesme (izbor iz poezije), Prosveta, Niš, 1996.'' *''Izabrane pesme, Zavod za udžbenike i nastavna sredstva, Beograd, 1996.'' *''Velika Skitija i druge pesme (izabrane i nove pesme), SKZ, Beograd, 1996 (drugo izdanje).'' *''Srbija do kraja veka (izabrane pesme), Zadužbina Desanke Maksimović, Narodna biblioteka Srbije i SKZ, Beograd, 1996.'' Prose: *''Most bez obala, Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 1956., 1982.'' *''Bitni ljudi, Prosveta, Beograd, 1995.'' Essays: *''Rokovi poezije, SKZ, Beograd, 1958.'' *''Osam pesnika, Prosveta, Beograd, 1964.'' *''Dnevnik pene, Slovo ljubve, Beograd, 1972.'' *''Poezija i kultura, Nolit, Beograd, 1974.'' *''Poetika modernog, Grafos, Beograd, 1978. (nagrada "Đorđe Jovanović")'' *''Ništitelji i svadbari, BIGZ, Beograd, 1979.'' *''Nove slikarske godine Miće Popovića, "Merkur", Apatin, 1979.'' *''Eseji o srpskim pesnicima i Poetika modernog", Beograd, 1981.'' *''Prirodni oblik i lik, Nolit, Beograd, 1984.'' *''Slikarstvo Mladena Srbinovića, SANU, Beograd, 1985.'' *''Obredno i govorno delo, Prosveta, Beograd, 1986.'' *''Poetika žrtvenog obreda, Nolit, Beograd, 1987. (Nolitova nagrada)'' *''Govor o ničem, Gradina, Niš, 1987.'' *''Hram i preobraženje, Sfairos, Beograd, 1989.'' *''Čitanje zamišljenog, Bratstvo-jedinstvo, Novi Sad, 1990.'' *''Eseji o srpskim pesnicima, SKZ, Beograd, 1992.'' *''Ogledi o narodnoj i staroj srpskoj poeziji, SKZ, Beograd, 1993.'' *''Poetika žrtvenog obreda, SKC, Beograd, 1996 (drugo izdanje)'' Dramas: *''Igre bezimenih, Prosveta, Beograd, 1963.'' *''Koraci u podzemlju, Matica srpska, Novi Sad, 1991.'' Itineraries: *''Kina – oko na putu, izd. časopisa "Gradina", Niš, 1982, SKC, Beograd, 1995'' *''Putevi do hrama, Prosveta, Niš, 1991.'' *''Otvaraju se hilandarske dveri, Prosveta, Beograd, 1997.'' Anthologies: *''Antologija moderne engleske poezije (sa Sv. Brkićem), Nolit, Beograd, 1957. i 1975.'' *''Antologija srpskog pesništva od XIII do XX veka, SKZ, Beograd, 1964.'' *''Pesništvo evropskog romantizma, Prosveta, Beograd, 1969., 1979.'' *''Antologija lirske narodne poezije, Vuk Karadžić, Beograd, 1982.; "Književne novine", Beograd, 1989.'' *''Boj na Kosovu, Narodne pesme, Prosveta, Niš, 1989.''


In other languages

Books of poems: *''Sobowtóry, PIW, Warszava, 1964. '' *''Gedichte, Suhrkamp, Frankfurt am Main, 1968. '' *''La voix sous la pierre, Gallimard, Paris, 1970. '' *''Karanici, Misla, Skopje, 1971. '' *''Versuri, Editura Univers, București, 1972. '' *''Po~iatok básne, Slovensky spisovatel, Bratislava, 1973'' *''The Conqueror in Constantinople, New Rivers Press, New York, 1976. '' *''Svetli in temni prazniki, Dr`avna zalo`ba Slovenije, Ljubljana, 1977 '' *''Pesmi, Mladinska knjiga, Ljubljana, 1977.'' *''Jasne i ciemne swieta, Wydawnictvo Literackie, Kraków, 1980. '' *''Tren wojownika, Wydawnictvo Łódzkie, Łódź, 1982. '' *''Singing at the Whirlpool, Exile Editions, Toronto, 1983 '' *''The Slavs beneath Parnassus, Angel Books, New Rivers Press, London, 1985. '' *''A Voice Locked in Stone, Exile Editions, Toronto, 1985.'' *''Suite, Les Cahiers du Confluent, Montereau, 1986. '' *''Le miracle divin, Editions L'Age d'Homme, Lausanne, 1988 '' *''Fényes és esötét ünnepek, Európa, Budapest, 1988. '' *''Gloria reversului, Libertatea, Novi Sad, 1989. '' *''Links, Exile Editions, Toronto, 1989. '' *''NoÈen polet, Narodna kultura, SofiÔ, 1989. '' *''Gesänge auf dem Wirbel, Hölderlinturm, Tübingen, 1990. '' *''Svetli i temni praznici, Makedonska kniga, Skopje, 1990. '' *''Die Tradition der Finsternis, ALKYON VERLAG, Weissach im Tal, 1994. '' *''Buch der Horizonte, Atempto Verlag, Tübingen, 1995. '' *Selected Poems, Salt Publishing, Cromer, 2014. Prose and other works: *''Kroky ve vedlejim pokoji, Odeon, Praha, 1967. '' *''Hid a sammibe, Europa K., Budapest, 1969. '' *''Mit i poezja, Wydawnictvo Literackie, Kraków, 1979 '' *''Opfer und Tempel, Droschl Verlag, Graz-Wien, 1993. ''


References


External links


The Rastko Project

Translated works by Miodrag Pavlović

Obituary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pavlovic, Miodrag 20th-century Serbian poets Writers from Novi Sad Members of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts 1928 births 2014 deaths University of Belgrade Faculty of Medicine alumni Struga Poetry Evenings Golden Wreath laureates Serbian male poets 20th-century Serbian male writers