Mingginda or Minkin is an
extinct
Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds (taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and ...
Australian Aboriginal language
The Indigenous languages of Australia number in the hundreds, the precise number being quite uncertain, although there is a range of estimates from a minimum of around 250 (using the technical definition of 'language' as non-mutually intellig ...
, perhaps a
language isolate
Language isolates are languages that cannot be classified into larger language families. Korean and Basque are two of the most common examples. Other language isolates include Ainu in Asia, Sandawe in Africa, and Haida in North America. The num ...
, of northern Australia. It was spoken by the
Mingin people in the area around
Burketown, on the southern coast of the
Gulf of Carpentaria
The Gulf of Carpentaria (, ) is a large, shallow sea enclosed on three sides by northern Australia and bounded on the north by the eastern Arafura Sea (the body of water that lies between Australia and New Guinea). The northern boundary is ...
, in an area that contains the headwaters of the
Leichhardt River.
The classification of Minkin is uncertain, primarily due to a lack of data. It has been suggested that it may have been related to the
Yiwaidjan or
Tankic language families. Evans (1990) believes it has been demonstrated to be a
Tankic language, more distant than the others are to each other; this is accepted in
Bowern (2011).
[Bowern, Claire. 2011.]
How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?
, ''Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web'', December 23, 2011
corrected
February 6, 2012)
Vocabulary
Minkin data reconstituted by
Evans (1990):
:
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minkin Language
Tangkic languages
Extinct languages of Queensland
Language isolates of Australia