The Ministère AMER (Action, Musique Et Rap) is a
French hip hop
French hip hop is the hip hop music style developed in French-speaking countries. France is the second largest hip-hop market in the world after the United States.
History
Beginning of French hip hop: the 70s and 80s
By 1982 and 1983, a numb ...
group from
Sarcelles
Sarcelles () is a commune in the northern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located from the centre of Paris. Sarcelles is a sub-prefecture of the Val-d'Oise department and the seat of the arrondissement of Sarcelles.
In the south of the comm ...
, consisting of the rappers
Passi
Passi () is a hip hop artist who became famous in the mid-1990s with the group Ministère AMER, which included himself and Stomy Bugsy. He is most widely known, however, as a solo artist, as well as a participant in many other groups, such as ...
and
Stomy Bugsy
Gilles Duarte (; born 21 May 1972), better known by his stage name Stomy Bugsy, is a French rapper and actor from Sarcelles, France.
Biography
Born of parents from the Republic of Cape Verde, Duarte helped found hip hop group '' Ministere AMER'', ...
(both of whom are also major solo artists in the French hip hop scene),
DJ Ghetch
A disc jockey, more commonly abbreviated as DJ, is a person who plays recorded music for an audience. Types of DJs include radio DJs (who host programs on music radio stations), club DJs (who work at a nightclub or music festival), mobile ...
, and the
producer/
manager
Management (or managing) is the administration of an organization, whether it is a business, a nonprofit organization, or a government body. It is the art and science of managing resources of the business.
Management includes the activities ...
Kenzy. The group is also associated with other major French hip hop artists such as
Doc Gyneco
DOC, Doc, doc or DoC may refer to:
In film and television
* ''Doc'' (2001 TV series), a 2001–2004 PAX series
* ''Doc'' (1975 TV series), a 1975–1976 CBS sitcom
* "D.O.C." (''Lost''), a television episode
* ''Doc'' (film), a 1971 Wester ...
and
Hamed Daye
Hamid refers to two different but related Arabic given names, both of which come from the Arabic triconsonantal root of Ḥ-M-D (ِِح-م-د):
# (Arabic: حَامِد ''ḥāmid'') also spelled Haamed, Hamid or Hamed, and in Turkish Hamit; it ...
.
[http://www.adiac-congo.com/content/musique-passi-et-ses-amis-du-secteur-en-tournee-evenement-82966] The group's name means 'ministry of action, music and rap'. Also 'amer' means 'bitter'.
Their first single, ''Traîtres'', was released in 1991, and it was followed by the album ''
Pourquoi tant de haine?'' in 1991. The second album, ''
95200 95 or 95th may refer to:
* 95 (number)
* one of the years 95 BC, AD 95, 1995, 2095, etc.
* 95th Division (disambiguation)
* 95th Regiment
** 95th Regiment of Foot (disambiguation)
* 95th Squadron (disambiguation)
* Atomic number 95: americi ...
'', came out in 1994. In 1995, after their song ''Sacrifice de poulet'', which appeared on the disc La Haine inspired by the film ''of the same name'', provoked the French
Minister of the Interior
An interior minister (sometimes called a minister of internal affairs or minister of home affairs) is a cabinet official position that is responsible for internal affairs, such as public security, civil registration and identification, emergency ...
,
Charles Pasqua
Charles Victor Pasqua (18 April 192729 June 2015) was a French businessman and Gaullist politician. He was Interior Minister from 1986 to 1988, under Jacques Chirac's '' cohabitation'' government, and also from 1993 to 1995, under the government ...
, to attack the group in court. The court's ruling forced the group to pay 250,000
franc
The franc is any of various units of currency. One franc is typically divided into 100 centimes. The name is said to derive from the Latin inscription ''francorum rex'' (King of the Franks) used on early French coins and until the 18th centur ...
s of fines, but Mr Pasqua's demands for banning sales of Ministère AMER's discs were unsuccessful. However,
radio station
Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radi ...
s were reluctant to play their music after this incident, and the only station who continued to do so was Generation 88.2, an underground parisian station dedicated to hip hop music.
Members of the band began to pursue solo careers after the release of their second album, and Stomy Bugsy released his first solo album ''
Le calibre qu'il te faut'' in 1997. Passi also released ''
Les tentations'' the same year. After the success these albums enjoyed, Kenzy created the
record label
A record label, or record company, is a brand or trademark of music recordings and music videos, or the company that owns it. Sometimes, a record label is also a publishing company that manages such brands and trademarks, coordinates the prod ...
Secteur Ä
Secteur Ä was a 1990s French rap association based in Sarcelles, France and named after a sector in the region. This music collective was created by the Ministère AMER, and artist Kenzy became its producer-manager.
The association was made u ...
to accommodate Ministère AMER and other hip hop artists, such as
Nèg' Marrons,
Ärsenik
Ärsenik is a rap group based in Villiers-le-Bel, France, founded in 1992, and made up of two brothers, Lino (Gaëlino M'Bani) and Calbo (Calboni M'Bani), whose family is originally from Congo.
Career
Ärsenik started as a band in mid 1990s. ...
, Doc Gynéco, Hamed Daye, and Tandem.
In 1997, the group's two albums were re-released as a limited edition double album. Since then, they were inactive for a long time, but regrouped in 2005 for the compilation ''
Illicit projet
Illicit may refer to:
* Illicit antiquities
* Illicit cigarette trade
* Illicit drug trade
** Illicit drug use
** Illicit Drug Anti-Proliferation Act
* Illicit financial flows
* Illicit major
* Illicit minor
* Illicit trade
* Illicit work
* Illi ...
''.
Discography
''Studio Albums'' :
*1992: ''
Pourquoi tant de haine''
*1994: ''
95200 95 or 95th may refer to:
* 95 (number)
* one of the years 95 BC, AD 95, 1995, 2095, etc.
* 95th Division (disambiguation)
* 95th Regiment
** 95th Regiment of Foot (disambiguation)
* 95th Squadron (disambiguation)
* Atomic number 95: americi ...
''
''Compilations'' :
*1997: ''
L'Intégrale''
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ministere Amer
French hip hop groups
Rappers from Val-d'Oise