Milorad Mitrović (poet)
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Milorad J. Mitrović (
Serbian Cyrillic The Serbian Cyrillic alphabet (, ), also known as the Serbian script, (, ), is a standardized variation of the Cyrillic script used to write the Serbian language. It originated in medieval Serbia and was significantly reformed in the 19th cen ...
: Милорад Ј. Митровић; 20 February 1867 – 15 May 1907) was a
Serbian Serbian may refer to: * Pertaining to Serbia in Southeast Europe; in particular **Serbs, a South Slavic ethnic group native to the Balkans ** Serbian language ** Serbian culture **Demographics of Serbia, includes other ethnic groups within the co ...
lyrical poet.


Biography

He was born in
Belgrade Belgrade is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Serbia, largest city of Serbia. It is located at the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers and at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin, Pannonian Plain and the Balkan Peninsula. T ...
in February 1867, and was educated at the grammar school there. He graduated from law school at Belgrade's Grande école (Velika Škola), and was called to the bar in 1891. Mitrović was appointed to the courthouse in
Užice Užice ( sr-cyr, Ужице, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative centre of the Zlatibor District in western Serbia. It is located on the banks of the river Đetinja. According to the 2022 census, the city proper has a popu ...
. He also served in the same capacity in
Čačak Čačak ( sr-Cyrl, Чачак, ) is a List of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the Moravica District in central Serbia. It is located in the West Morava Valley. According to the 2022 census, the city itself has a population ...
,
Mionica Mionica ( sr-cyr, Мионица, ) is a town and municipality located in the Kolubara District of western Serbia. , the population of the town is 1,590, while population of the municipality is 12,061 inhabitants. Geography The township of Mionic ...
,
Smederevo Smederevo ( sr-Cyrl, Смедерево, ) is a list of cities in Serbia, city and the administrative center of the Podunavlje District in eastern Serbia. It is situated on the right bank of the Danube, about downstream of the Serbian capital, ...
and
Knjaževac Knjaževac ( sr-cyr, Књажевац, ) is a town and municipality located in the Zaječar District of the Southern and Eastern Serbia, eastern Serbia. As of 2022, the municipality has a population of 25,341 inhabitants, while the town has 16,350 ...
, and became a judge in 1897. He was relieved of his duties the following year, for political reasons. Under the new administration in 1900 he accepted the appointment of judge in Šabac, and later was named secretary of the Appeal Court in Belgrade. In the discharge of his important duties he greatly endeared himself to the Serbian people. The spirit in which he acted and the aims which he steadily set before himself contributed to the allaying of party animosities, to the promotion of a willing submission to the laws, to the property of trade and to the extension and improvement of education. Concerning the great issues of the day, his views were opposed to those of the government. This led to his recall by the government in 1903, a step which proved deeply unpopular. He pleaded for justice, and that same year he was reinstated as secretary of the Appeal Court. He was secretary of the Appeal Court when he died on 15 May 1907, a victim of
tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB), also known colloquially as the "white death", or historically as consumption, is a contagious disease usually caused by ''Mycobacterium tuberculosis'' (MTB) bacteria. Tuberculosis generally affects the lungs, but it can al ...
.


Works

He came to write poetry under the influence of his friend,
Vojislav Ilić Vojislav Ilić (Serbian Cyrillic: Војислав Илић; 20 April 1860 – 2 February 1894) was a Serbian poet, known for his finely chiseled verse. His poetry exemplifies a classic example of modern Serbian language and features the stand ...
. In flowing verse, without many personal references, he used motifs from medieval Western Europe, described his own experiences, his rebellion against the government of oppression, his horror of the social system that existed at the time, etc. Mitrovic is best known for "Knjige o ljubavi" (''Book About Love'', 1899) and his political satire, "Prigodne pesme" (''Commemorative Songs'', 1903). He left several unfinished epic poems, including "Penelopa". After the death of Vojislav Ilić, for a time the most outstanding Serbian lyrist was Milorad Mitrović. Considered one of the finest and most promising poets of his generation before he too died an untimely death, like the great poet, Vojislav Ilić, both victims of consumption. Ilić's influence was not limited only to Mitrović but encompassed young poets who started writing during the 1890s. Among these poets were Jovan Dučić, Mileta Jakšić and Aleksa Šantić. Many of Mitrović's poems were transcribed into songs. A good illustration are such popular songs as: "Bila jednom ruza jedna" (''There Once Was a Rose''); "Svinja reformator" (''Pig Reformer''); "Don Ramiro"; "Papučica" (''Slippers''); and "Sigurna Pesma" (''Certain Song'').


References

* Translated and adapted from
Jovan Skerlić Jovan Skerlić (, ; 20 August 1877 – 15 May 1914) was a Serbian writer and literary critic.''Jovan Skerlić u srpskoj književnosti 1877–1977: Zbornik radova''. Posebna izdanja, Institut za knjizevnost i umetnost, Belgrade. He is seen as o ...
's ''Istorija nove srpske književnosti'' (Belgrade, 1914, 1921) pages 419-421 {{DEFAULTSORT:Mitrovic, Milorad 1867 births 1907 deaths Writers from Belgrade Serbian male poets 19th-century poets 20th-century deaths from tuberculosis Tuberculosis deaths in Serbia People from the Kingdom of Serbia