Miksa Róth
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Miksa Róth (26 December 1865 – 14 June 1944) was a Hungarian mosaicist and
stained glass Stained glass refers to coloured glass as a material or art and architectural works created from it. Although it is traditionally made in flat panels and used as windows, the creations of modern stained glass artists also include three-dimensio ...
artist responsible for making mosaic and stained glass prominent art forms in Hungarian art. In part, Róth was inspired by the work of
Pre-Raphaelite The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB), later known as the Pre-Raphaelites, was a group of English painters, poets, and art critics, founded in 1848 by William Holman Hunt, John Everett Millais, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, William Michael Rossetti, ...
artists
Edward Burne-Jones Sir Edward Coley Burne-Jones, 1st Baronet, (; 28 August 183317 June 1898) was an English painter and designer associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood's style and subject matter. Burne-Jones worked with William Morris as a founding part ...
and
William Morris William Morris (24 March 1834 – 3 October 1896) was an English textile designer, poet, artist, writer, and socialist activist associated with the British Arts and Crafts movement. He was a major contributor to the revival of traditiona ...
. Róth apprenticed at his father, Zsigmond Róth's leaded stained glass studio. Starting a business in 1885, he would make commissions for a number of buildings, largely in Budapest, including the
Hungarian Parliament Building The Hungarian Parliament Building ( , ), also known as the Parliament of Budapest after its location, is the seat of the National Assembly of Hungary, a notable landmark of Hungary, and a popular tourist destination in Budapest. It is situated o ...
and the
Buda Castle Buda Castle (, ), formerly also called the Royal Palace () and the Royal Castle (, ), is the historical castle and palace complex of the King of Hungary, Hungarian kings in Budapest. First completed in 1265, the Baroque architecture, Baroque pa ...
. Róth also received a number of commissions outside the country as well, for example the National Theatre of Mexico. Róth started his first workshop in 1885, but he didn't become famous until ten years later when the Hungarian Millennial Exhibition took place in 1896. During that time, he was given the important task of creating stained-glass artworks for the Parliament building. The talent for working with glass was something Róth inherited from his family, who had been skilled in this art for many generations. The young boy worked as an apprentice in his father's workshop, where he learned how to stain glass and make tempered glass. The first buildings he worked on were the Bobula Palace on Andrássy út and the Hall of Industry for the Millennial Exhibition. Unfortunately, these buildings were later destroyed during World War II.


Early life

Miksa Róth was born in Pest in 1865. Both his father and grandfather were glassworkers, and Miksa followed in their footsteps. To enhance his skills, he traveled to different countries on a study tour to learn from renowned glass masters. At the age of 20, he began working independently while also collaborating with famous artists from various fields. In recognition of his talent, he was honored by the Emperor and King and became a Royal Court artist. In 1911, he established his own studio at Nefelejcs Street 26, which is now the Memorial House where he and his family resided. Pax, received silver medal of the Paris World Exhibiton in 1900.jpg, Pax, received silver medal of the Paris World Exhibition in 1900 The Allegory of Erudition, c 1910.jpg, The Allegory of Erudition, 1910 Window with flower motives from the Villa Alpár.jpg, Window with flower motives from the Villa Alpár, 1903 Mosaic with pomegranates, 1898.jpg, Mosaic with pomegranates, 1898


References


Further reading

* 1865 births 1944 deaths Mosaic artists Artists from Budapest Hungarian Jews Artists from Austria-Hungary {{Hungary-artist-stub