''Mickey's Follies'' is a
Mickey Mouse
Mickey Mouse is an American cartoon character co-created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. The longtime icon and mascot of the Walt Disney Company, Mickey is an anthropomorphic mouse who typically wears red shorts, large shoes, and white ...
animated short film first released on August 28, 1929, as part of the ''
Mickey Mouse
Mickey Mouse is an American cartoon character co-created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks. The longtime icon and mascot of the Walt Disney Company, Mickey is an anthropomorphic mouse who typically wears red shorts, large shoes, and white ...
'' film series. It was directed by
Ub Iwerks
Ubbe Ert "Ub" Iwerks ( ; March 24, 1901 – July 7, 1971), was an American animator, cartoonist, character designer, Invention, inventor, and special effects technician, known for his work with Walt Disney Animation Studios in general, and f ...
and
Wilfred Jackson
Wilfred Emmons Jackson (January 24, 1906 – August 7, 1988) was an American animator, arranger, musical arranger and film director, director best known for his work with The Walt Disney Company, Walt Disney Productions.
Jackson joined Walt Dis ...
, with music by
Carl Stalling. It was produced in black and white by
The Walt Disney Studio and released to theaters by
Celebrity Productions
Patrick Anthony Powers (October 8, 1869 – July 30, 1948) was an American producer who was involved in the movie and animation industry from the 1910s to 1930s. He established Powers' Cinephone Moving Picture Company, also known as Powers Pi ...
.
It was the tenth Mickey Mouse short to be produced, the seventh of that year.
This cartoon revolves around Mickey singing the song "
Minnie's Yoo-Hoo", which was later used as the opening theme for all of the ''Mickey Mouse'' cartoons from ''
The Jazz Fool'' (1929) until ''
Mickey's Steam Roller'' (1934).
[ Mickey's singing voice is provided by an anonymous studio employee; in these early days, ]Walt Disney
Walter Elias Disney ( ; December 5, 1901December 15, 1966) was an American animator, film producer, voice actor, and entrepreneur. A pioneer of the Golden age of American animation, American animation industry, he introduced several develop ...
was not yet the exclusive voice for Mickey.
Plot
The animals in the barnyard are watching a series of short song and dance numbers performed by other barnyard animals, similar to the Ziegfeld Follies
The ''Ziegfeld Follies'' were a series of elaborate theatrical revue productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 to 1931, with renewals in 1934, 1936, 1943, and 1957. They became a radio program in 1932 and 1936 as '' The Ziegfeld Foll ...
of the day. It opens with Mickey playing the piano with other animals. A series of other short song and dance numbers presume. The cartoon ends with Mickey giving a solo performance of his theme song " Minnie's Yoo-Hoo".
Along with Mickey, Minnie Mouse
Minerva "Minnie" Mouse is an American cartoon character created by the Walt Disney Company. The longtime sweetheart of Mickey Mouse, she is an anthropomorphic mouse with white gloves, a red or pink bow, blue (or pink or red) polka-dotted dress, w ...
is shown in the audience cheering for Mickey. There is also a cast of other barnyard animals, including a group of dancing ducks, a chicken-rooster duo who beat each other up in sync to the music, an operatic singing pig who is poorly received, and various other barnyard animals in the audience.
Reception
In ''Mickey's Movies: The Theatrical Films of Mickey Mouse'', Gijs Grob writes: "''Mickey's Follies'' is Disney's second serious attempt at lip synch, after '' The Karnival Kid''. Mickey sings much more than in the former cartoon, and the all-too-literal mouth movements give him many awkward facial expressions. Later, the animators would learn to tone down the mouth movements, keeping Mickey's face more consistent without losing the illusion of speech."[
'']Motion Picture News
The ''Motion Picture News'' was an American film industry trade paper published from 1913 to 1930.
History
The publication was created through the 1913 merger of the ''Moving Picture News'' founded in 1908 and ''The Exhibitors' Times'', founde ...
'' (September 14, 1929): "Walt Disney's creation, the popular Mickey Mouse, sings and dances in a typical barnyard frolic, which is the tenth of the series of Mickey films. Strictly speaking, it is not as good as some of its predecessors, but it certainly contains plenty of laughs, nevertheless. One of the weak spots in the film is the injection of a theme song sung by Mickey Mouse; it seems rather flat. Another thing to notice was the cartoon work, which was not executed with the nicety that some of the other cartoons have. However, the laugh material far outburdens the few shortcomings. The animals have a grand time and the fun is shared by the audience. Some of the barnyard folk are sitting on an outhouse, and in their ecstasy over Mickey's performance they crash in the roof. Immediately the door opens and a pig runs out with his pants down. Can you imagine? Movie audiences relish this sort of screen fun, and ''Mickey's Follies'' is supplied with enough laughs to make them gurge heartily and long."
Home media
The short was released on December 2, 2002 on '' Walt Disney Treasures: Mickey Mouse in Black and White''.
See also
* Mickey Mouse (film series)
References
External links
*
*
*
*
*
*
{{Authority control
1920s Disney animated short films
1929 animated short films
1929 comedy films
Films directed by Ub Iwerks
Films directed by Wilfred Jackson
Films produced by Walt Disney
Mickey Mouse short films
Films scored by Carl Stalling
Cockfighting in film
American animated short films
1920s English-language films
1920s American films
Animated films set on farms
English-language short films
American animated black-and-white films