Michèle Rosier
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Michèle Rosier (; born Michèle Raudnitz, 3 June 1929 – 2 April 2017) was a French fashion journalist and designer who founded the V de V sportswear label. In addition to this, she worked as a film director and screenwriter since 1973.


Early life and education

Born Michèle Raudnitz in 1929, her mother was the journalist Hélène Gordon (1909–1988). Michèle was the child from Hélène's first marriage to Jean-Paul Raudnitz. Hélène's second marriage was to Pierre Lazareff (1907–1972). At age 10, Michèle was the first child to read '' The Little Prince'' by
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry Antoine Marie Jean-Baptiste Roger, vicomte de Saint-Exupéry (29 June 1900 – 31 July 1944), known simply as Antoine de Saint-Exupéry (, , ), was a French writer, poet, journalist and aviator. Born in Lyon to an French nobility, aristocratic ...
, a close friend of the family. She studied at the
Nightingale-Bamford School The Nightingale-Bamford School is an independent all-female university-preparatory school founded in 1920 by Frances Nicolau Nightingale and Maya Stevens Bamford. Located in Manhattan on the Upper East Side, Nightingale-Bamford is a member ...
in New York. Her mother later founded ''
Elle Elle may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Elle (magazine), ''Elle'' (magazine), a fashion publication ** Elle Style Awards * Elle (India), ''Elle'' (India), the Indian edition * Elle (film), ''Elle'' (film), a 2016 French film * ''Elle: ...
'' magazine in Paris.


Journalism

Rosier started out as a journalist for her father's daily paper, '' France Soir'' before becoming chief editor of the magazine ''Le Nouveau Femina'' that took its name from the earlier French woman's magazine '' Femina'' launched in 1901 by Pierre Lafitte and discontinued in 1954.


Fashion

In the early 1960s, Rosier founded ''V de V'' (which stands for ''Vêtements de Vacance'', or 'Vacation Wear'). She also designed for at least two other lines: dresses for ''Chloe D'Alby'', and a line of affordable furs called ''Monsieur Z'' which included pink and blue-dyed rabbit fur coats. However, her ''V de V'' designs, including both fashionable sportswear and activewear such as swimwear and ski-wear, were very successful. She was noted as an early adopter of vinyl and stretch fabrics, with one New York reporter commenting in 1965 on the close similarity between her two-colour jersey dresses and Yves Saint Laurent's subsequent Mondrian dresses. Due to her love of plastics, she was nicknamed the "Vinyl Girl," and has been credited with introducing vinyl to Paris fashion before André Courrèges, to whom she was compared by the ''
International Herald Tribune The ''International Herald Tribune'' (''IHT'') was a daily English-language newspaper published in Paris, France, for international English-speaking readers. It published under the name ''International Herald Tribune'' starting in 1967, but its ...
'' for her "style without nostalgia." She was credited with being the first designer to use outsize industrial
zipper A zipper (N. America), zip, zip fastener (UK), formerly known as a clasp locker, is a commonly used device for binding together two edges of textile, fabric or other flexible material. Used in clothing (e.g. jackets and jeans), luggage and oth ...
s deliberately. A contemporary press piece in 1968 ranked Rosier alongside Emmanuelle Khanh and Christiane Bailly as part of a "new race" of innovative and exciting young French designers, described as "stylists who work for
ready-to-wear Ready-to-wear (RTW)also called ''prêt-à-porter'', or off-the-rack or off-the-peg in casual useis the term for garments sold in finished condition in standardized sizes, as distinct from made-to-measure or bespoke clothing tailored to a partic ...
." Rosier, herself a keen skier, produced particularly distinctive ski-wear whose streamlined design was in stark contrast to previous models. In 1966 Eugenia Sheppard proclaimed that Rosier's slimline skiwear had "defeated the old-time bulky teddy-bear look". Other suits were made in quilted nylon velvet and vivid colours with detachable face panels such as the one featured on the front cover of ''
Sports Illustrated ''Sports Illustrated'' (''SI'') is an American sports magazine first published in August 1954. Founded by Stuart Scheftel, it was the first magazine with a circulation of over one million to win the National Magazine Award for General Excellen ...
'' magazine for 13 November 1967. She offered helmets with rotating green-to-clear visors (designed by Monique Dofny) and her "stainless steel" and silver suits in nylon and
lurex Lurex is the registered brand name of the Lurex Company, Ltd. for a type of yarn with a metallic appearance. The yarn is made from synthetic film, onto which a metallic aluminium, silver, or gold layer has been vaporized. "Lurex" may also refer ...
were described as "pure
James Bond The ''James Bond'' franchise focuses on James Bond (literary character), the titular character, a fictional Secret Intelligence Service, British Secret Service agent created in 1953 by writer Ian Fleming, who featured him in twelve novels ...
," and having "cosmic flair." Rosier also designed for '' White Stag'' in the US, and '' Jaeger'' in the UK. One of her clear PVC raincoats for ''Young Jaeger'' was chosen by Ernestine Carter as part of the Dress of the Year for 1966, along with a Simone Mirman hat and a ''Young Jaeger'' black and white dress. She designed parachute jumpsuits for Raquel Welch to wear in the 1967 film ''
Fathom A fathom is a unit of length in the imperial and the U.S. customary systems equal to , used especially for measuring the depth of water. The fathom is neither an international standard (SI) unit, nor an internationally accepted non-SI unit. H ...
''. In 1988, V de V was purchased by Sergio Tacchini.


Films

Since 1973, Rosier worked as a film director and screenwriter for French-language cinema. Her first two films '' George Who?'', a biography of
George Sand Amantine Lucile Aurore Dupin de Francueil (; 1 July 1804 – 8 June 1876), best known by her pen name George Sand (), was a French novelist, memoirist and journalist. Being more renowned than either Victor Hugo or Honoré de Balz ...
, and '' Mon coeur est rouge'' ''(My Heart is Red)'', which deals with a female market researcher, have been described as feminist. She then produced television documentaries before returning to films with '' Embrasse-moi'' ''(Kiss Me)'' (1989).


As producer, director & writer

* ''Mon coeur est rouge'' aka ''Paint my Heart Red''(1976)


As director & writer

* ''George qui?'' aka ''George Who?'' (1973) * ''Embrasse-moi'' (1989) * ''Pullman paradis'' (1995) * ''Malraux, tu m'étonnes!'' (2001)


Director only

* ''Ah! La libido'' (2009)


Television documentaries

* ''Le Futur des Femmes'' (1975) * ''La Demoiselle aux Oiseaux'' (1976) * ''Mimi'' (1979) * ''Un Café Un!'' (1981) * ''Le Gros Départ'' (1982) * ''Botaniques'' (series of five short documentaries, 1982)


References


Biography

* Lydia Kamitsis, ''Michèle Rosier'', Paris, Editions du Regard, 2014, 136 p. () {{DEFAULTSORT:Rosier, Michele 1930 births 2017 deaths French documentary filmmakers French fashion designers French film directors French women film directors French people of Russian-Jewish descent French women screenwriters French screenwriters French women documentary filmmakers French women fashion designers Nightingale-Bamford School alumni