Michigan Technological University's Winter Carnival
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Michigan Technological University Michigan Technological University (Michigan Tech, MTU, or simply Tech) is a public research university in Houghton, Michigan, United States. It was founded in 1885 as the Michigan Mining School, the first post-secondary institution in the Uppe ...
's Winter Carnival is a winter celebration held annually in
Houghton, Michigan Houghton (; ) is the largest city and county seat of Houghton County, Michigan, Houghton County in the U.S. state of Michigan. Located on the Keweenaw Peninsula, Houghton is the largest city in the Copper Country region. It is the fifth-larges ...
. The event is characterized by snow statues, outdoor games, and student activities. February 2022 marked the 100th anniversary of Winter Carnival.


History

Winter Carnival has been hosted by Michigan Technological University since 1922. There are conflicting stories, but generally, most agree that the first winter carnival was an ice circus at the Amphidrome. Skits with costumers were presented and over the years, various other features were added. There was ski riding in 1927 in which people were towed by a low-flying plane. The first Winter Carnival queen was selected in 1928 with coronation ceremonies marking the occasion. A major feature of Winter Carnival has been a hockey series which was stated in 1928 when the
Michigan Tech Huskies Michigan Technological University's sports teams are called the Huskies. The Huskies participate in NCAA Division II as a member of the Great Lakes Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (GLIAC), a member of the Central Collegiate Ski Association f ...
swept the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
. The First snow statues were built in the early 1930s, and by 1935, the building of statues became established as an important feature of the Winter Carnival. In time, a carnival queen and a carnival parade were added. In 1930, Winter Carnival was cancelled due to the Great Crash the previous year. None would be held until 1934, when Michigan Tech's chapter of Blue Key National Honor Fraternity revived Winter Carnival and ran the event. Winter Carnival was cancelled in 1944 due to
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. In 1946, Winter Carnival returned with the addition of skits and were performed at the Kerredge Theater in
Hancock, Michigan Hancock is a city in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. The population of Hancock was 4,501 at the 2020 United States census. The city is located within Houghton County, Michigan, Houghton County, and ...
. Ice revues and pageantry on
Mont Ripley Mont Ripley Ski Area (Often shortened to Mont Ripley, or simply Ripley) is a ski hill located in Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan, Franklin Township, Houghton County, Michigan, Houghton County, in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. The site ...
became popular in the 1950s. In time, Winter Carnival became a manifestation of campus life at Michigan Tech - a break in the winter term that was bringing reams of publicity. Photographs, published in metropolitan newspapers, attracted national attention.


Themes. Logos and Winter Carnival Pictorials

In 1958, Blue Key began the tradition of selecting a yearly theme for the events, including motion pictures, historical events, comics, music and more. Snow statue designs are inspired by the theme. Eventually, a logo contest was incorporated with cash prizes. In 1964, the Michigan Tech Lode Student Newspaper began publishing the Winter Carnival Pictorial. The 2022 Winter Carnival Theme was "Come one, Come All..." echoing the original 1922 circus theme to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Michigan Technological University Winter Carnival


Busses

Winter Carnival brought the mostly male student population of the predominantly engineering college of Michigan Tech visits from girlfriends downstate. In 1963, the ratio of men to women students at Michigan Tech was 25:1. The Winter Carnival Pictorial noted in 1964 that the coed population is increasing each year, but remains predominantly a man's school. In order to accommodate this fact, the Student Council sponsored chartered busses from Detroit, Chicago, and New York. For a few short days "the books and slide rules are forgotten - stag parties are set aside - and Tech looks almost like many imagine a liberal arts school might.". As of the fall semester in 2021, the total enrollment at Michigan Technological University is 6,977. Of those students, 2,054 of them were women (an all-time high); which means female students make up about 29% of the enrollment at Michigan Tech. The chartered bus service was discontinued.


Notable Winter Carnival entertainment

In 1979, the Canadian band
The Guess Who The Guess Who was a Canadian rock band formed in Winnipeg, Manitoba in 1965. The band found their greatest success in the late 1960s and early 1970s, under the leadership of singer/keyboardist Burton Cummings and guitarist Randy Bachman, wit ...
performed two concerts during Winter Carnival.


Other traditions from the past

In 1947, a beard growing competition was started, where Michigan Tech students were judged by the Winter Carnival queen for the best beard. In 1948, Ice Shows began and 1948 began a series of ice shows featuring local talent and amateur stars from all over the world. Often invited were Olympic contenders for the skating performance. In 1966, Michigan Tech students mailed snowballs to Southwest Texas State University (now
Texas State University Texas State University (TXST) is a public university, public research university with its main campus in San Marcos, Texas, United States, and another campus in Round Rock, Texas, Round Rock. Since its establishment in 1899, the university has ...
) so students in the Lone Star State could have a campus-wide snowball fight. On Feb. 7, 1981, the 1st Annual Blizzard Baja was hosted by Michigan Tech's
Society of Automotive Engineers SAE International is a global professional association and standards organization based in Warrendale, Pennsylvania, United States. Formerly the Society of Automotive Engineers, the organization adopted its current name in 2006 to reflect bot ...
student chapter. The objective was to state a competition allowing student chapters who had competed in previous Baja SAE competitions to test their vehicle's design concepts and performance in a different climate and terrain. The competition is still held annually at Michigan Tech, but not during Winter Carnival.


Snow sculptures

The largest tourist attractions of Winter Carnival are the monumental snow sculptures. Every year Blue Key National Honor Society chooses an overall theme, and student organizations compete to build the best snow statue based on the theme. Organizations compete in either month-long or all-nighter divisions, split between men, women, and coed. Month-long statues have a month to build, resulting in large, detailed sculptures. Most statues in the month-long competition are built by fraternities and sororities, with some residence halls and student organizations competing as well. All-nighter statues are built during the first night of Winter Carnival, or the "all-nighter". Participating students begin construction at 4:00 p.m. and must be done by 8:00 a.m. the next morning. Statues must be pristine white and structurally sound. They must also be self-supporting, with no external scaffolding or hidden beams inside.


Winter Carnival queen coronation

One of Michigan Tech Winter Carnival's oldest traditions is the crowning of a Winter Carnival queen. Coronations began in 1928 and have had several candidates apply throughout the decades. The competition begins with 30 nominated candidates in early December and results in final eight competitors by Winter Carnival. Each candidate competes in an interview, talent competition, academics, and her involvement around campus. After voting by the student body and evaluations by a judging committee, the queen is crowned. The queen receives a crown and a bouquet during coronation. The queen make appearances at Michigan Tech hockey games and around the campus. She also awards the MVP of the hockey games, rides the
zamboni An ice resurfacer is a vehicle or hand-pushed device for cleaning and smoothing the surface of a sheet of ice, usually in an ice rink. The first ice resurfacer was developed by American inventor and engineer Frank Zamboni in 1949 in Paramount, ...
, judges snow sculptures, and rides in parades in Houghton and Hancock.


Greek involvement

Michigan Technological University's Greek community plays a large role in the festivities. Greeks also participate in Winter Carnival activities to gain points to be the overall winner of Winter Carnival. Some of these activities include the statue competition, the Queen's competition, Stage Revue, Beards competition, and additional winter competitions. Being awarded the winner of Winter Carnival is a very prestigious award for organizations and gives the organization bragging rights until the next Winter Carnival.


Blue Key National Honor Society

*Michigan Tech's Blue Key chapter organizes the Winter Carnival festivities on campus. Blue Key's Winter Carnival Committee is divided into six categories: Special Events, Stage Revue, Statues, Publicity, and Royalty. This group plans and oversees Winter Carnival. **Special Events group is in charge of the events that occur during winter carnival. Some events include: snow volleyball,
broomball Broomball is a both a recreational and organized competitive winter sport, winter and ball sport played on ice or snow. It is played either indoors or outdoors, depending on the climate and location. It is most popularly played in Canada and the ...
,
cross-country skiing Cross-country skiing is a form of skiing whereby skiers traverse snow-covered terrain without use of ski lifts or other assistance. Cross-country skiing is widely practiced as a sport and recreational activity; however, some still use it as a m ...
,
curling Curling is a sport in which players slide #Curling stone, stones on a sheet of ice toward a target area that is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules, and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with four players, take t ...
,
downhill skiing Alpine skiing, or downhill skiing, is the pastime of sliding down snow-covered slopes on skis with fixed-heel bindings, unlike other types of skiing ( cross-country, Telemark, or ski jumping), which use skis with free-heel bindings. Whether ...
, human dogsled race, ice bowling,
ice skating Ice skating is the Human-powered transport, self-propulsion and gliding of a person across an ice surface, using metal-bladed ice skates. People skate for various reasons, including recreation (fun), exercise, competitive sports, and commuting. ...
,
snowboarding Snowboarding is a recreational and competitive activity that involves descending a snow-covered surface while standing on a snowboard that is almost always attached to a rider's feet. It features in the Winter Olympic Games and Winter Paralym ...
, and tug-o-war. This group is responsible for all aspects of the events from getting the equipment to scheduling the time and place. **The Stage Revue Group oversees the entirety of organizing the stage revue competition, planning, sale of tickets, finding and management of stage show MC & judges. **The Statues Group tracks scaffolding and other sculpture tools. They oversee the building of the statues and provide mandatory safety sessions for all participants beforehand. **Royalty-The Royalty committee is in charge of the entire royalty event. This includes organizing the applicants, conducting interviewing and judging for the royalty competition. **Public Relations(PR)- PR coordinates everything that Blue Key does when it comes to contacting with the community. The committee deals with the raffle, the entire donor registry, and all of our social medias. * Michigan Technological University's Blue Key Chapter chooses the Winter Carnival theme. Recent themes included: A Frigid Place Gets a Blast from Space (2009), Games We Know Captured in Snow (2010), Thousands of Pages Unfold in the Bitter Cold (2011), and From All Over the State, What Makes Michigan Great (2012).


Special events

*Two series hockey game with a WCHA opponent. *
Broomball Broomball is a both a recreational and organized competitive winter sport, winter and ball sport played on ice or snow. It is played either indoors or outdoors, depending on the climate and location. It is most popularly played in Canada and the ...
- a very popular game all throughout the winter at Michigan Tech, is even more popular during Winter Carnival. Games are scheduled over the four-day span of Winter Carnival. *All-Nighter is a campus-wide event and includes a variety of activities including the statue building. Prior to all-nighter, a set of speakers are put into a stereo made of snow. Music is played for all of the campus to enjoy until about 3:00 AM. There is also an all-you-can-eat pancake breakfast served until 7:00 AM. *The Stage Revue is a competition of skits that began in 1946. Greek organizations are the most common participants but other campus organizations also participate by acting out short skits. The skits are written and produced by the students and often humorously target University faculty members, politicians and world situations. The individual skits are judged for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd place.


See also

* List of ice and snow sculpture events * Winter carnival *
Ice sculpture Ice sculpture is a form of sculpture that uses ice as the raw material. Sculptures from ice can be abstract or realistic and can be functional or purely decorative. Ice sculptures are generally associated with special or extravagant events becaus ...
* Snow sculpture


References


External links

# # # # {{Michigan Technological University Carnival in the United States Winter festivals in the United States Festivals in Michigan Recurring events established in 1922 Outdoor sculptures in Michigan Buildings and structures made of snow or ice Tourist attractions in Houghton County, Michigan Michigan Technological University Michigan Technological University Winter Carnival