Michael Cecil, 8th Marquess Of Exeter
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William Michael Anthony Cecil, 8th Marquess of Exeter (born 1 September 1935), is a Canadian rancher, businessman, and peer. Born in
Kamloops Kamloops ( ) is a city in south-central British Columbia, Canada, at the confluence of the North Thompson River, North and South Thompson Rivers, which join to become the Thompson River in Kamloops, and east of Kamloops Lake. The city is the ad ...
in
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
, he attended schools across rural Canada and, in England, went to
Eton College Eton College ( ) is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school providing boarding school, boarding education for boys aged 13–18, in the small town of Eton, Berkshire, Eton, in Berkshire, in the United Kingdom. It has educated Prime Mini ...
. After leaving school, he returned to Canada to
100 Mile House 100 Mile House is a district municipality located in the South Cariboo region of central British Columbia, Canada. History 100 Mile House was originally known as Bridge Creek House, named after the creek running through the area. Its origins ...
where he managed a store. In January 1988, Cecil's father,
Martin Martin may refer to: Places Antarctica * Martin Peninsula, Marie Byrd Land * Port Martin, Adelie Land * Point Martin, South Orkney Islands Europe * Martin, Croatia, a village * Martin, Slovakia, a city * Martín del Río, Aragón, Spain * M ...
, died, and Cecil succeeded him as the 8th Marquess of Exeter. He also inherited the leadership of the Emissaries of Divine Light, which he ran until his resignation around 1996. After resigning, he moved to
Oregon Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
, where he and his wife co-ran The Ashland Institute. As of 2025, he lived in
Victoria, British Columbia Victoria is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of British Columbia, on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific Ocean, Pacific coast. The city has a population of 91,867, and the Gre ...
.


Life and career

Cecil was born on 1 September 1935 in
Kamloops Kamloops ( ) is a city in south-central British Columbia, Canada, at the confluence of the North Thompson River, North and South Thompson Rivers, which join to become the Thompson River in Kamloops, and east of Kamloops Lake. The city is the ad ...
to William Martin Alleyne Cecil and Edith Csanady de Telegd. Martin had immigrated to Canada in 1930 to manage the family's Bridge Creek Ranch, sized at around , which was purchased by Martin's father
William Cecil, 5th Marquess of Exeter William is a masculine given name of Germanic origin. It became popular in England after the Norman conquest in 1066,All Things William"Meaning & Origin of the Name"/ref> and remained so throughout the Middle Ages and into the modern era. It is ...
, in 1912. During that time, it was customary for noblemen to purchase land in the
British colonies A Crown colony or royal colony was a colony governed by England, and then Great Britain or the United Kingdom within the English and later British Empire. There was usually a governor to represent the Crown, appointed by the British monarch on ...
. Cecil was christened at the ranch in 1935 by the Bishop of Cariboo. He was educated in rural Canada and attended
Eton College Eton College ( ) is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school providing boarding school, boarding education for boys aged 13–18, in the small town of Eton, Berkshire, Eton, in Berkshire, in the United Kingdom. It has educated Prime Mini ...
. Csanady died on March 30, 1954, after a prolonged illness. Cecil's father remarried in September 1954 to Lillian Johnson, and together they had two daughters: Marina and Janine. Following her death, Cecil returned to Canada to
100 Mile House 100 Mile House is a district municipality located in the South Cariboo region of central British Columbia, Canada. History 100 Mile House was originally known as Bridge Creek House, named after the creek running through the area. Its origins ...
. He originally intended to visit for just six months; however, he decided to stay in Canada and join the Emissaries of Divine Light, which his father ran. Cecil began managing a general store in 100 Mile House, taking over after his father. Two years after he began managing it, Cecil designed and managed another store named the Food Centre, which he ran for four years. Cecil got engaged to Nancy Meeker, son of Lloyd Arthur Meeker, founder of the Emissaries of Divine Light, in 1967, marrying later in the year. They had two children: Anthony and Angela. Cecil and Meeker divorced in 1993. Six years later in 1999, Cecil married Barbara Anne Magat. Cecil's uncle—
David Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter David George Brownlow Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter, KCMG, KStJ (9 February 1905 – 21 October 1981), styled Lord Burghley from birth until 1956 and also known as David Burghley, was an English athlete, sports official, peer, and Conservativ ...
—died in 1981. Because he had no sons to inherit his title, it went to David's brother, Martin, who was also Cecil's father, and he became the 7th marquess. As the heir apparent, Cecil himself became Lord Burghley. As well, ownership of the family's estate in England,
Burghley House Burghley House () is a grand sixteenth-century English country house near Stamford, Lincolnshire. It is a leading example of the Elizabethan prodigy house, built and still lived in by the senior (Exeter) branch of the Cecil family and is Grade ...
, was transferred to a charitable trust, with various descendants of the 6th marquess residing at the house. In January 1988, Cecil's father died following a short illness. As a result, Cecil inherited his titles and estate, becoming the 8th Marquess of Exeter, which entitled him to a seat in the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
from 26 April 1989 to 11 November 1999, when the
House of Lords Act 1999 The House of Lords Act 1999 (c. 34) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that reformed the House of Lords, one of the chambers of Parliament. The Act was given royal assent on 11 November 1999. For centuries, the House of Lords ...
was passed, excluding all but ninety-two hereditary peers. He made his
maiden speech A maiden speech is the first speech given by a newly elected or appointed member of a legislature or parliament. Traditions surrounding maiden speeches vary from country to country. In many Westminster system governments, there is a convention th ...
in the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
on 16 May 1990. Before the act was passed, Cecil would travel to England once or twice a year to sit in the House. Due to his infrequent presence, he did not vote in the House, but stated that he had "some wisdom to contribute", and that he was "listed as having things to say on environmental matters". Cecil also inherited the leadership of the Emissaries of Divine Light. Unlike his father, which had promoted "placing spiritual authority in himself", Cecil decreased the hierarchy within the community and pushed democracy to its members. Beginning in 1993, the Emissaries's leadership switched from a single leader to a international committee of elected trustees. He also largely dismantled the communal system of living within the organisation. Members of the commune credited Cecil with dismantling some hierarchy within the Emissaries of Divine Light, they viewed him as a "reluctant head" and believed that he was not fit for leadership. Cecil resigned as leader and left the commune around 1996. In 1995, citing differences over "corporate direction", Cecil and his half-sister, Marina Castonguay, agreed to split Bridge Creek Companies, the family business, between the two of them and their respective families. Lilian Cecil, the widow of Cecil's father, divided her interests between the new companies. According to the split, Cecil retained approximately of Bridge Creek Ranch while Castonguay received the remaining . Castonguay proceeded to rename her section of the ranch to 100 Mile Ranch. Cecil also held a minority share of Red Coach Inn and several residential lots, while Castonguay received residentially zoned land on 99 Mile Hill and near the local cemetery. Cecil was given the majority of industrial lots on Exeter Road, while Castonguay received some of the lots on the road. Cecil named his company Exeter Lake Holdings, Ltd., and Castonguay named her company 100 Mile Ranch Holdings, Ltd. After leaving the Emissaries of Divine Light, Cecil proceeded to move to Oregon, where he and his wife co-ran The Ashland Institute in the city of Ashland. In December 2022, Cecil sold Bridge Creek Ranch to the province of
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
as part of a treaty process with the province and the Canim Lake Band. As of 2025, he lived in
Victoria, British Columbia Victoria is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of British Columbia, on the southern tip of Vancouver Island off Canada's Pacific Ocean, Pacific coast. The city has a population of 91,867, and the Gre ...
, with his wife.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Exeter, Michael Cecil, 8th Marquess of 1935 births Living people Barons Burghley People educated at Eton College Michael Cecil, 8th Marquess of Exeter Canadian peers Cariboo people 08 Hereditary peers removed under the House of Lords Act 1999