Merveilles (album)
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''Merveilles'' (
French French may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France ** French people, a nation and ethnic group ** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices Arts and media * The French (band), ...
for "Wonders") is the third studio album by Japanese rock band
Malice Mizer Malice Mizer (stylized as MALICE MIZER) was a Japanese visual kei Rock music, rock band active from 1992 to 2001. The band was notable for their music and their live shows, featuring lavish historical costumes and stage sets, with short silent ...
, released on March 18, 1998 by
Nippon Columbia , often pronounced ''Korombia'', operating internationally as , is a Japanese record label founded in 1910 as Nipponophone Co., Ltd. It affiliated itself with the Columbia Graphophone Company of the United Kingdom and adopted the standard UK C ...
. It is the band's only album on a major record label, their most commercially successful, reaching number two on the
Oricon Albums Chart The Oricon Albums Chart is the Japanese music industry standard albums popularity chart issued daily, weekly, monthly and yearly by Oricon. Oricon originally published LP, CT, Cartridge and CD charts prior to the establishment of the Oricon A ...
, as well as their last with second vocalist
Gackt , better known as Gackt (stylized in all caps), is a Japanese singer-songwriter, musician, record producer and actor. Born in Okinawa Prefecture, Okinawa to a Ryukyuan people, Ryukyuan family, Gackt learned the piano at a young age and was rai ...
.


Summary

''Merveilles'' is the band's first album on a major record label, being released by
Nippon Columbia , often pronounced ''Korombia'', operating internationally as , is a Japanese record label founded in 1910 as Nipponophone Co., Ltd. It affiliated itself with the Columbia Graphophone Company of the United Kingdom and adopted the standard UK C ...
. Its title was coined by vocalist
Gackt , better known as Gackt (stylized in all caps), is a Japanese singer-songwriter, musician, record producer and actor. Born in Okinawa Prefecture, Okinawa to a Ryukyuan people, Ryukyuan family, Gackt learned the piano at a young age and was rai ...
as a keyword to the theme. Its overall concept is "a story that goes back and forth between the present, the past and the future across time". However, the lyrics are not set in the real world as it is, but in the fairy-tale world, the medieval world and the future world. This album marked the pinnacle of the band's success, being their best-selling album, charting high on the
Oricon , established in 1999, is the holding company at the head of a Japanese corporate group that supplies statistics Statistics (from German language, German: ', "description of a State (polity), state, a country") is the discipline that ...
charts, and also earned them several national TV appearances. Japanese pop culture website ''Real Sound'' credited Malice Mizer as the first
visual kei , abbreviated , is a category of Japanese musicians that have a strong focus on extravagant stage costumes that originated in Japan during the early 1980s. Koji Dejima of '' Bounce'' wrote that visual kei is not a specific sound, but rather it " ...
band to incorporate European aesthetics into heavy metal with the twin guitars in " Bel Air (Kūhaku no Toki no Naka de)". In 1998, the band played live at the
Nippon Budokan The , often shortened to simply Budokan, is an indoor arena in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It was originally built for the inaugural Olympic judo competition in the 1964 Summer Olympics. The Budokan was a popular venue for Japanese professional wres ...
which involved a large building as a stage prop and elaborate theatrics; each member performing a skit with another on their own (including a skit in which Gackt fell to the stage to sing the song " Le Ciel", and returned to "Heaven" by song's nd concert'send). It was a success and was released on home video as ''Merveilles (Shūen to Kisū) l'espace''. In July 1998, the band held their last live performance with Gackt at the
Yokohama Arena is an indoor arena located in Yokohama, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. The capacity of the arena is 17,000 and was opened in 1989. The arena was modeled after US sports venue Madison Square Garden in New York City. It is a five-minute walk from the ...
, prior to the announcement of his departure in January 1999. A few months after Gackt's departure, drummer
Kami are the Deity, deities, Divinity, divinities, Spirit (supernatural entity), spirits, mythological, spiritual, or natural phenomena that are venerated in the traditional Shinto religion of Japan. ''Kami'' can be elements of the landscape, forc ...
died of a
subarachnoid hemorrhage Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is bleeding into the subarachnoid space—the area between the arachnoid (brain), arachnoid membrane and the pia mater surrounding the human brain, brain. Symptoms may include a thunderclap headache, severe heada ...
on June 21. But the band continued to exist, as Kami was replaced by a non-official, supporting member, and new vocalist
Klaha , known professionally as Klaha, is a Japanese former singer-songwriter. He is best known as third vocalist of the visual kei rock band Malice Mizer from 2000 to 2001. He was previously in the 1990s new wave band Pride of Mind, and started a sol ...
was recruited. By then the band had abandoned the lighter pop music sound of the Gackt era for a dramatic mixture of Baroque music, gothic, metal and electronic music, and adopted an elaborate funeral goth look.


Release

''Merveilles'' was released on March 18, 1998, by Columbia. In the fifth counting week of March it reached number two on the
Oricon Albums Chart The Oricon Albums Chart is the Japanese music industry standard albums popularity chart issued daily, weekly, monthly and yearly by Oricon. Oricon originally published LP, CT, Cartridge and CD charts prior to the establishment of the Oricon A ...
, with sales of 169,290 copies. In the first week of April it charted at number twelve, with sales of 41,900 copies. In total, the album charted for sixteen weeks, and sold over 307,450 copies. The singles from ''Merveilles'' are the most successful in the band's history. The first press edition of "Bel Air" was initially released on July 19, 1997, and reached number twenty on the
Oricon Singles Chart The Oricon Singles Chart is the Japanese music industry-standard Single (music), singles popularity chart issued daily, weekly, monthly and yearly by Oricon. Chart rankings are based on physical singles' sales. Until 2017, Oricon did not track down ...
. The standard edition was released the following month, August 6, and peaked at number forty-two. Released on December 3, " Au Revoir" reached number ten, marking the band's first top ten entry, and charted for eleven weeks. The cumulative sales for both editions of "Bel Air" were 56,570 copies, while "Au Revoir" sold 112,560 copies. A month before the album's release, " Gekka no Yasōkyoku" was released on February 11, 1998 and became their best-selling single. It reached number eleven, charted for twelve weeks, and sold over 168,090 copies. It was later followed on May 20, 1998 by "
Illuminati The Illuminati (; plural of Latin ''illuminatus'', 'enlightened') is a name given to several groups, both real and fictitious. Historically, the name usually refers to the Bavarian Illuminati, an Enlightenment-era secret society founded on 1 ...
", which reached number seven and sold 117,410 copies. " Le Ciel" was released on September 30, 1998. In addition to being their highest-charting single, reaching number four, it sold 117,240 copies, was the band's only single written and composed by Gackt, and their last on a major record label. In March 1998, ''Merveilles'' was certified Gold by the
RIAJ The is an industry trade group composed of Japanese corporations involved in the music industry. It was founded in 1942 as the Japan Phonogram Record Cultural Association, and adopted its current name in 1969. The RIAJ's activities include prom ...
for sales of over 200,000 copies. The single "Gekka no Yasōkyoku" followed in July 1998.


Legacy

In 2004, it was named one of the top albums from 1989–1998 in an issue of the music magazine ''Band Yarouze''. In 2021, Jamie Cansdale of ''
Kerrang! ''Kerrang!'' is a British music webzine and quarterly magazine that primarily covers rock, punk and heavy metal music. Since 2017, the magazine has been published by Wasted Talent Ltd (the same company that owns electronic music publication ...
'' included ''Merveilles'' on a list of 13 essential
Japanese rock , sometimes abbreviated to , is rock music from Japan. Influenced by American and British rock of the 1960s, the first rock bands in Japan performed what is called group sounds, with lyrics almost exclusively in English. Folk rock band Happy End ...
and
metal A metal () is a material that, when polished or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electrical resistivity and conductivity, electricity and thermal conductivity, heat relatively well. These properties are all associated wit ...
albums. He wrote that with it, Malice Mizer embraced "antiquated piano and violin fanfare, resulting in symphonic ballads and avant-garde pomp heavier than anything on the airwaves at the time."


Track listing


Personnel


Malice Mizer

*
Gackt , better known as Gackt (stylized in all caps), is a Japanese singer-songwriter, musician, record producer and actor. Born in Okinawa Prefecture, Okinawa to a Ryukyuan people, Ryukyuan family, Gackt learned the piano at a young age and was rai ...
- vocals, piano *
Közi Közi (born May 29, 1972) is a Japanese musician, singer-songwriter and DJ. He is best known as one of the guitarists for the 1990s visual kei rock band Malice Mizer. After they went on indefinite hiatus in 2001, he formed the industrial rock d ...
- guitar, synthesizer *
Mana Mana may refer to: Religion and mythology * Mana (Oceanian cultures), the spiritual life force energy or healing power that permeates the universe in Melanesian and Polynesian mythology * Mana (food), archaic name for manna, an edible substance m ...
- guitar, synthesizer * Yu~ki - bass *
Kami are the Deity, deities, Divinity, divinities, Spirit (supernatural entity), spirits, mythological, spiritual, or natural phenomena that are venerated in the traditional Shinto religion of Japan. ''Kami'' can be elements of the landscape, forc ...
- drums, percussion * Malice Mizer - arrangements, programming


Other personnel

* Masashi Abe - cello * Chieko Kinbara - violin * Toshihiro Nakanishi - violin * Nobuhiko Nakayama - synthesizer programing, sound design * Yohei Shimada - sound advisor, keyboards, arrangmenets Production *Producer: Malice Mizer *Executive producer: Nobuhiko Miyazawa, Yukie Ito *Engineers (additional): Hideyuki Hanaki, Hirohito Fujishima *Recorded and mixed by Atsuo Akabae *Mastered by Masao Nakazato Design *Art direction, cover collage, design: Teruhisa Abe *Design: Hiroyuki Komagai, Takaaki Inoue *Photography: Masatoshi Makino


Charts


References

{{Authority control 1998 albums Malice Mizer albums