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A merkin is a
pubic wig. Merkins were worn by
prostitutes after shaving their
mons pubis
In human anatomy, and in mammals in general, the ''mons pubis'' or pubic mound (also known simply as the mons , and known specifically in females as the ''mons Venus'' or ''mons veneris'') is a rounded mass of fatty tissue found over the pubic s ...
, and are used as decorative items or erotic devices by both men and women.
History and etymology
The ''
Oxford Companion to the Body'' dates the origin of the pubic wig to the 1450s. According to the publication, women would shave their pubic hair for personal hygiene and to combat
pubic lice. They would then put on a merkin. Also, sex workers would wear a merkin to cover up signs of disease, such as
syphilis
Syphilis () is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium ''Treponema pallidum'' subspecies ''pallidum''. The signs and symptoms depend on the stage it presents: primary, secondary, latent syphilis, latent or tertiary. The prim ...
.
The ''
Oxford English Dictionary
The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' (''OED'') is the principal historical dictionary of the English language, published by Oxford University Press (OUP), a University of Oxford publishing house. The dictionary, which published its first editio ...
'' dates the first written use of the term to 1617. The word probably originated from ''
malkin'',
a derogatory term for a lower-class young woman, or from ''Marykin'', a
pet form of the female given name ''
Mary''.
Contemporary use
Film
Sometimes in filmmaking, merkins can be worn by actresses to avoid inadvertent exposure of the genitalia during nude or semi-nude scenes. The presence of the merkin protects the actor from inadvertently performing "full-frontal" nudity which can help ensure that the film achieves a less restrictive
rating.
A merkin may also be used when the actor or actress has less pubic hair than is required, as in the nude dancing extras in ''
The Bank Job''.
Amy Landecker wore a merkin in ''
A Serious Man'' (2009) for a nude sunbathing scene; clean shaving was not common in 1967 when the film is set.
[
*]Kate Winslet
Kate Elizabeth Winslet (; born 5 October 1975) is an English actress. Primarily known for her roles as headstrong and complicated women in independent films, particularly period dramas, she has received numerous accolades, including an Ac ...
said she refused to wear a merkin in '' The Reader''.[Lindsy Van Gelder (26 August 2009)]
"Your Bikini Line, Your Business?"
'' Allure''.[Hannah Morrill (3 June 2009)]
"Kate Winslet, Unscripted"
'' Allure''. Many sources claim that she wore a merkin by only quoting part of this interview (found in full in the printed issue):
* Gina Gershon wore a merkin in '' Killer Joe''.
*In the director's audio commentary of ''The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo'', director David Fincher discussed how a merkin was used for actress Rooney Mara, after she suggested to him that the character she portrayed in the film was a natural redhead in the book and dyed her hair black. Consequently, the merkin she wore was made in the color red. For the release of the movie in Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
, Fincher stated: "I believe in Japan we had to put a mosaic over it because fake pubes are considered to be ... nasty."[Brevet, Brad (12 March 2012)]
"What I Learned Listening to David Fincher's 'The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo' Commentary"
''Rope of Silicon''.
''The Huffington Post
''HuffPost'' (''The Huffington Post'' until 2017, itself often abbreviated as ''HPo'') is an American progressive news website, with localized and international editions. The site offers news, satire, blogs, and original content, and covers p ...
''. 13 December 2011.
*In Stanley Kubrick
Stanley Kubrick (; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American filmmaker and photographer. Widely considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time, Stanley Kubrick filmography, his films were nearly all adaptations of novels or sho ...
's film '' Dr. Strangelove'', the character of the President of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal government of t ...
, played by Peter Sellers
Peter Sellers (born Richard Henry Sellers; 8 September 1925 – 24 July 1980) was an English actor and comedian. He first came to prominence performing in the BBC Radio comedy series ''The Goon Show''. Sellers featured on a number of hit comi ...
, is bald and is named "Merkin Muffley".
*In the Italian film '' La Pelle'' (English: ''The Skin''), which takes place during the Allied occupation of Naples
Naples ( ; ; ) is the Regions of Italy, regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 908,082 within the city's administrative limits as of 2025, while its Metropolitan City of N ...
after World War II, blond merkins are made for the local prostitutes to pass for blondes for the US soldiers.
*In the film '' The Greasy Strangler'', the character Janet wears a merkin.
*In the film '' Never Been Kissed'', the main character Josie Gellar's assistant is named Merkin. The character is portrayed by Sean Whalen.
Television
*In the television series '' Black Sails'', Jessica Parker Kennedy wore a pubic wig.
* Lucy Lawless was fitted for a merkin for the 2010 TV series '' Spartacus: Blood and Sand'', but did not use it.[ Lucy Lawless]
Interview for Entertainment Weekly
/ref>
Other
*At the São Paulo Fashion Week
The São Paulo Fashion Week is a clothing trade show held semi-annually in São Paulo, Brazil. It is notable as "Latin America's pre-eminent fashion event" and it is of the emerging fashion weeks, outside the ''Big Four'' of New York Fashion Week ...
in 2010, the design firm Neon dressed a nude model in transparent plastic. According to the designer, the model wore a pubic wig to make her appear more natural.
*In 2022, in response to the passing of reforms to the Gender Recognition Act in Scotland, Elaine Miller wearing a pubic wig flashed the Scottish parliament
The Scottish Parliament ( ; ) is the Devolution in the United Kingdom, devolved, unicameral legislature of Scotland. It is located in the Holyrood, Edinburgh, Holyrood area of Edinburgh, and is frequently referred to by the metonym 'Holyrood'. ...
chamber in protest.
References
External links
*
*{{Wiktionary-inline
Wigs
Feminine hygiene