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Merima Ključo (born 26 December 1973) is a Bosnian concert accordionist and composer. In 1993 she moved to
the Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
as a refugee of the
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. Following several earlier violent incid ...
. Currently she is a Bosnian-Dutch citizen. After receiving a Genius visa in 2011 she became an American resident and is based in Los Angeles. Ključo is a classically trained accordionist, specialized in contemporary music. She is fluent in different musical idioms and her repertoire draws from classical, avant-garde and experimental music, as well as her own compositions where Balkan, Sephardic and Klezmer traditions meet contemporary techniques. Ključo has been a guest soloist with a number of symphonic orchestras, including the
Scottish Chamber Orchestra The Scottish Chamber Orchestra (SCO) is an Edinburgh-based UK chamber orchestra. One of Scotland's five National Performing Arts Companies, the SCO performs throughout Scotland, including annual tours of the Scottish Highlands and Islands and So ...
, Holland Symphonia, and the Netherlands Radio Philharmonic Orchestra. As soloist she has participated in the St Magnus Festival, the
City of London Festival The City of London Festival was an annual arts festival that took place in the City of London, England, over two to three weeks in June and July. The Festival was strongly geared towards classical music, but also offered a programme that included ...
, the Gaudeamus Festival and the Gubaidulina Festival. In addition to performing on the accordion, Ključo composes and arranges. She produced, composed, and arranged the critically acclaimed album ''Zumra'' ( Gramofon, 2009/
Harmonia Mundi Harmonia Mundi is a record label that specializes in classical music, jazz, and world music (on the World Village label). It was founded in France in 1958 and is now a subsidiary of PIAS Entertainment Group, which is itself owned by Universal M ...
UK / World Village 2010), which featured the Bosnian traditional singer Amira Medunjanin. ''
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British Sunday newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of N ...
'' voted ''Zumra'' one of the "Top 100 albums of 2010", as well as No. 4 in "Top 10 World Music Albums". Ključo has contributed music to the films, "In the Land of Blood and Honey" by
Angelina Jolie Angelina Jolie ( ; born Angelina Jolie Voight, , June 4, 1975) is an American actress, filmmaker, and humanitarian. The recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Angelina Jolie, numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards ...
, "Jack" by Sergej Kreso, "Journey 4 Artists" by Michele Noble, and "Stories of Sevdah" by Robert Golden. She has also worked with the National Jewish Theater, Bremer Theater, Nederlandse Kinder Theater, Eastwest Theatre Company and Zagreb Youth Theater. In 2006 she composed music for the radio drama "Wie der Soldat das Grammofon repariert," that is based on the book by
Saša Stanišić Saša Stanišić ( sr-cyr, Саша Станишић; born 7 March 1978) is a Bosnian-German writer. Biography He was born in Višegrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina as the son of a Bosniaks, Bosniak mother and a Serbs, Serb father. In the spring o ...
and published as an audio book through Random House. From 2009 to 2012, she played and worked as arranger/composer for
Theodore Bikel Theodore Meir Bikel ( ; May 2, 1924 – July 21, 2015) was an Austrian-American actor, singer, musician, composer, unionist, and political activist. He made his stage debut in '' Tevye the Milkman'' in Mandatory Palestine, where he lived as ...
's one-man play, ''Sholom Aleichem: Laughter Through Tears''. In 2012, she was invited by Eastwest Theatre Company to compose, arrange, and perform
Sarajevo Red Line Sarajevo Red Line (''locally: Sarajevska Crvena Linija'') is the name of the memorial event organized in cooperation between the City of Sarajevo and East West Theatre Company which commemorated the Siege of Sarajevo's 20th anniversary. It was he ...
(Sarajevska Crvena Linija) in commemoration of the 20th anniversary of the
Siege of Sarajevo The siege of Sarajevo () was a prolonged military blockade of Sarajevo, the capital of Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, during the ethnically charged Bosnian War. After it was initially besieged by Serbian forces of the Yugoslav People's Arm ...
. This piece, which incorporated traditional songs, pop songs, and classical music was performed on April 6, 2012 to an audience of 11, 541 empty red chairs lining the main boulevard in Sarajevo, with one chair for every life lost in the siege. Thousands of people from all walks of life congregated to witness and remember. Her multimedia work ''The Sarajevo Haggadah: Music of the Book'' (for accordion, piano and video, 2014) traces the story of one of Jewish culture's most treasured manuscripts. Using the musical traditions of Spain, Italy, Austria, and Bosnia-Herzegovina, Ključo illustrates the Haggadah's travels from medieval Spain to 20th-century Bosnia where it was hidden and rescued during World War II, to its restoration by the
National Museum A national museum can be a museum maintained and funded by a national government. In many countries it denotes a museum run by the central government, while other museums are run by regional or local governments. In the United States, most nati ...
in Sarajevo after the 1992-1995 war. Inspired by the historical novel ''People of the Book'' by Pulitzer-Prize winning author Geraldine Brooks, ''The Sarajevo Haggadah: Music of the Book'' interprets the artifact as a universal symbol of exile, return, and co-existence. The Sarajevo Haggadah performance was commissioned by the Foundation for Jewish Culture's New Jewish Culture Network, a league of North American performing arts presenters committed to the creation and touring of innovative projects, and developed in residence at Yellow Barn. Her solo album Couperin Visiting the Balkans is published in 2015. In 2016 director/actor Edvin Liverić and the Zagreb Youth Theater invited Ključo to compose music for The Notebook - a play based on Ágota Kristóf's book. Her books ''Eastern European Folk Tunes for Accordion'' and ''Klezmer and Sephardic Tunes for Accordion''"Klezmer and Sephardic Tunes for Accordion" on Schott Music
/ref> are published by
Schott Music Schott Music () is one of the oldest German music publishers. It is also one of the largest music publishing houses in Europe, and is the second-oldest music publisher after Breitkopf & Härtel. The company headquarters of Schott Music were foun ...
. Album Aritmia was published in 2016 as a result of her collaboration with guitarist Miroslav Tadić. In addition, she has taught in conservatories and universities in Europe and in the U.S. Ključo’s own accordion studies began at the Srednja Muzicka Skola in Sarajevo, continued at the Codarts University for the Arts in Rotterdam, and culminated at the
University of the Arts Bremen The University of the Arts Bremen (German: Hochschule für Künste Bremen, HfK Bremen) is a public university in Bremen, Germany. It is one of the most successful arts institutions, and its origins date back to 1873. The University of the Arts B ...
, where she was granted a postgraduate scholarship for exceptional talent and graduated cum laude.


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kljuco, Merima 1973 births Living people Bosnia and Herzegovina musicians Dutch accordionists 21st-century accordionists Dutch women accordionists People from Livno Yugoslav Wars refugees Dutch people of Bosnia and Herzegovina descent Bosnia and Herzegovina emigrants to the Netherlands University of the Arts Bremen alumni Codarts University for the Arts alumni