Melissa Ellen Gilbert (born May 8, 1963)
is an American actress, television director, producer, politician, and former president of the
Screen Actors Guild
The Screen Actors Guild (SAG) was an American labor union which represented over 100,000 film and television principal and background performers worldwide. On March 30, 2012, the union leadership announced that the SAG membership voted to m ...
.
Gilbert began her career as a child actress in the late 1960s, appearing in numerous commercials and guest starring roles on television. From 1974 to 1983, she starred as
Laura Ingalls Wilder, the second oldest daughter of
Charles Ingalls (played by
Michael Landon) on the
NBC series ''
Little House on the Prairie''. During the run of ''Little House'', Gilbert appeared in several television films, including ''
The Diary of Anne Frank
''The Diary of a Young Girl'', also known as ''The Diary of Anne Frank'', is a book of the writings from the Dutch-language diary kept by Anne Frank while she was in hiding for two years with her family during the Nazi occupation of the Neth ...
'' and ''
The Miracle Worker''.
As an adult, she continued her career mainly in television films. Gilbert has also continued with guest starring roles on television and has done voice work for animation such as ''
Batman: The Animated Series'' as
Barbara Gordon
Barbara Gordon is a superheroine appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Batman. The character was created by television producer William Dozier, editor Julius Schwartz, writer Ga ...
/
Batgirl
Batgirl is the name of several superheroines appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, depicted as female counterparts and allies to the superhero Batman. Although the character Betty Kane was introduced into publication in 19 ...
. From 2009 to 2010, Gilbert appeared as
Caroline "Ma" Ingalls in the touring production of ''
Little House on the Prairie, the Musical''. In 2012, she was a contestant on
season fourteen of the popular reality dance competition show ''
Dancing with the Stars
''Dancing with the Stars'' is the name of various international television series based on the format of the British TV series ''Strictly Come Dancing'', which is distributed by BBC Studios, the commercial arm of the BBC. Currently the form ...
'' on
ABC.
Gilbert served as the President of the
Screen Actors Guild
The Screen Actors Guild (SAG) was an American labor union which represented over 100,000 film and television principal and background performers worldwide. On March 30, 2012, the union leadership announced that the SAG membership voted to m ...
from 2001 to 2005. In 2009, her autobiography ''Prairie Tale: A Memoir'', was released. In 2014, she wrote a short story for children, called ''Daisy and Josephine'' as well as ''My Prairie Cookbook: Memories and Frontier Food from My Little House to Yours''.
In 2016, Gilbert
ran for
U.S. Congress as a
Democrat in
Michigan's 8th congressional district and she won the Democratic primary. She later dropped out because of health issues stemming from a 2012 accident.
Early life and family
Gilbert was born in
Los Angeles
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
, California, on May 8, 1963, to a newly engaged couple, Kathy Wood and David Darlington, and given up for adoption immediately after birth.
She was adopted one day later by actor and comedian
Paul Gilbert
Paul Brandon Gilbert is an American hard rock and heavy metal guitarist. He is the co-founder of the band Mr. Big, and was also a member of Racer X, with whom he released several albums. In 1996, Gilbert launched a solo career, for which h ...
and his wife, dancer and actress Barbara Crane, the daughter of ''
The Honeymooners'' creator
Harry Crane. They later adopted a son,
Jonathan
Jonathan may refer to:
*Jonathan (name), a masculine given name
Media
* ''Jonathan'' (1970 film), a German film directed by Hans W. Geißendörfer
* ''Jonathan'' (2016 film), a German film directed by Piotr J. Lewandowski
* ''Jonathan'' (2018 ...
, who co-starred on ''Little House on the Prairie''.
Gilbert's parents divorced when she was 8 years old. Her mother then married attorney Harold Abeles, and together they had biological daughter Sara Rebecca Abeles (the actress known professionally as
Sara Gilbert) on January 29, 1975.
On February 13, 1976, Paul Gilbert died. Although 11-year-old Melissa was told that he had suffered a stroke, she found out years later that he had been a VA patient who dealt with constant pain and that he had taken his own life. The marriage of Barbara and Harold Abeles later ended in divorce. According to her biography, Gilbert was raised in her adoptive mother's Jewish religion, but did not have any formal religious education or conversion ceremony.
Career
Early years

Gilbert's earliest television appearances were in dozens of commercials, including one for
Alpo dog food with
Lorne Greene
Lorne Hyman Greene (born Lyon Himan Green; 12 February 1915 – 11 September 1987) was a Canadian actor, musician, singer and radio personality. His notable television roles include Ben Cartwright on the Western ''Bonanza'' and Commander A ...
(Michael Landon's television father on ''
Bonanza
''Bonanza'' is an American Western television series that ran on NBC from September 13, 1959, to January 16, 1973. Lasting 14 seasons and 432 episodes, ''Bonanza'' is NBC's longest-running western, the second-longest-running western series on ...
''). She also attended school with Landon's daughter,
Leslie Landon
Leslie Landon Matthews ( Landon) is an American former actress. She had a supporting role on the ''Little House on the Prairie'' television series, in which her father, Michael Landon, played the lead.
Career
Born in Los Angeles, Matthews is ...
. It was Leslie who informed her that she had won the role of Laura Ingalls on ''Little House on the Prairie'', beating out over 500 child actresses for the part. The pilot was shot in 1973 and was a ratings success. Almost a year later, Gilbert began filming the series. Gilbert became extremely close to the Landon family after her adoptive father died. However, a rift developed between Michael Landon and Gilbert after the revelation of Landon's affair with ''Little House'' young makeup artist, Cindy Clerico.
Gilbert had limited contact with Landon after ''Little House'' ended during the 1983–84 season. Seven years later, she was contacted by Landon's family and upon news of his condition, paid him a heartfelt visit following his May 9, 1991, appearance on ''
The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson
''The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson'' was an American late-night talk show hosted by Johnny Carson on NBC, the third iteration of the ''Tonight Show'' franchise. The show debuted on October 1, 1962, and aired its final episode on May 22, ...
'' where he discussed his
pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic cancer arises when cells in the pancreas, a glandular organ behind the stomach, begin to multiply out of control and form a mass. These cancerous cells have the ability to invade other parts of the body. A number of types of panc ...
. She visited Landon at his
Malibu home where he was, by then, bedridden, and they spent the afternoon together. Landon died one week later. When Gilbert gave birth to her son with second husband
Bruce Boxleitner on October 6, 1995, they named him Michael, in honor of Landon.
Career after ''Little House''

Gilbert has continued to work regularly, mainly in television. She starred as
Jean Donovan in the biopic ''
Choices of the Heart'' (1983), and as
Anna Sheridan in three episodes of ''
Babylon 5
''Babylon 5'' is an American space opera television series created by writer and producer J. Michael Straczynski, under the Babylonian Productions label, in association with Straczynski's Synthetic Worlds Ltd. and Warner Bros. Domestic Televi ...
'' with then-husband Boxleitner in 1996. She also provided the voice of
Batgirl
Batgirl is the name of several superheroines appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, depicted as female counterparts and allies to the superhero Batman. Although the character Betty Kane was introduced into publication in 19 ...
on the 1990s ''
Batman: The Animated Series'', though she would be replaced by voice actress
Tara Strong
Tara Lyn Strong (née Charendoff; born February 12, 1973) is a Canadian-American actress. She is known for her voice work in animation, websites, and video games. Strong's voice roles include animated series such as ''The New Batman Adventures ...
for the series' follow-up ''
The New Batman Adventures
''The New Batman Adventures'' (often shortened as ''TNBA'') is an American superhero animated television series based on the DC Comics superhero Batman, which aired on Kids' WB from September 13, 1997 to January 16, 1999. Produced by Warner Bro ...
''.
For her contribution to the television industry, Gilbert received a star on the
Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Calif ...
at 6429 Hollywood Blvd in 1985. Her then-fiancé,
Rob Lowe
Robert Hepler Lowe (born March 17, 1964) is an American actor, filmmaker, and podcast host. He made his acting debut at the age of 15 with ABC's short-lived sitcom '' A New Kind of Family'' (1979–1980). Following numerous television roles i ...
, was present with her when her star was unveiled during the ceremony.
In 1998, she was inducted into the
Western Performers Hall of Fame at the
National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum
The National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum is a museum in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, with more than 28,000 Western and American Indian art works and artifacts. The facility also has the world's most extensive collection of Ame ...
in
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, it ranks 20th among United States cities in population, an ...
. In 2006, Gilbert appeared as Shari Noble, a patient looking to reconstruct her nipples after committing
zoophilia
Zoophilia is a paraphilia involving a sexual fixation on non-human animals. Bestiality is cross-species sexual activity between humans and non-human animals. The terms are often used interchangeably, but some researchers make a distinction ...
with her dog in a season four episode of ''
Nip/Tuck''.
In 2008 and through 2009, Gilbert played
Caroline "Ma" Ingalls in the musical adaptation of ''
Little House on the Prairie''. This world premiere production at the
Guthrie Theater
The Guthrie Theater, founded in 1963, is a center for theater performance, production, education, and professional training in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The concept of the theater was born in 1959 in a series of discussions between Sir Tyrone Gu ...
in
Minneapolis
Minneapolis () is the largest city in Minnesota, United States, and the county seat of Hennepin County. The city is abundant in water, with list of lakes in Minneapolis, thirteen lakes, wetlands, the Mississippi River, creeks and waterfalls. ...
was directed by
Francesca Zambello and also starred
Kara Lindsay as Laura. The show ran through October 19 and was on a US National tour for 2009–10. The tour ended in June 2010 at
Starlight Theatre in
Kansas City, Missouri.
In March and April 2018, Gilbert starred in an
Off-Off-Broadway
Off-off-Broadway theaters are smaller New York City theaters than Broadway and off-Broadway theaters, and usually have fewer than 100 seats. The off-off-Broadway movement began in 1958 as part of a response to perceived commercialism of the pro ...
, limited-run production of Geraldine Aron's 2001 one-woman play 2001 ''
My Brilliant Divorce
''My Brilliant Divorce'' represents a comedy play created by an Irish dramatist Geraldine Aron; and a French feature-length film, directed by Michèle Laroque, which was released in France on 17 January 2018, under the title ''Brillantissime.''
...
''.
''Dancing with the Stars''
In March 2012, Gilbert joined the cast of celebrity contestants on season 14 of ''
Dancing with the Stars
''Dancing with the Stars'' is the name of various international television series based on the format of the British TV series ''Strictly Come Dancing'', which is distributed by BBC Studios, the commercial arm of the BBC. Currently the form ...
''. She was paired with
Maksim Chmerkovskiy
Maksim "Maks" Aleksandrovich Chmerkovskiy ( uk, Максим Олександрович Чмерковський ; born January 17, 1980) is a Ukrainian-American Latin–ballroom dance champion, choreographer, and instructor. He is widely known ...
. During week four's show, while dancing the
Paso Doble, she fell and hit her head on Maksim's leg and suffered a mild concussion and was taken to a hospital. She went home to recuperate, but returned to continue in the competition. In week eight of competition, she was eliminated, finishing in fifth place.
Screen Actors Guild presidency
Gilbert was elected president of the
Screen Actors Guild
The Screen Actors Guild (SAG) was an American labor union which represented over 100,000 film and television principal and background performers worldwide. On March 30, 2012, the union leadership announced that the SAG membership voted to m ...
in 2001 after a contentious candidacy, in which she ultimately beat her opponent, ''
Rhoda'' actress
Valerie Harper, 21,351 votes to 12,613 votes after a second vote was taken. In 2003, she was re-elected, defeating
Kent McCord with 50% of the vote to his 42%. In July 2005, she announced that she would not seek a third term. She was succeeded by
Alan Rosenberg, who assumed the guild presidency on September 25.
2016 congressional campaign
On August 10, 2015, Gilbert announced her campaign for
Michigan's 8th congressional district in the
2016 elections
The following elections occurred in the year 2016.
Africa
Benin Republic
*2016 Beninese presidential election 6 March 2016
Cape Verde
* 2016 Cape Verdean presidential election 2 October 2016
Chad
* 2016 Chadian presidential election 10 A ...
to the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives, often referred to as the House of Representatives, the U.S. House, or simply the House, is the lower chamber of the United States Congress, with the Senate being the upper chamber. Together the ...
.
Gilbert, who was the presumptive Democratic nominee in the district, dropped out of the race in May 2016, citing health issues.
[
]
Personal life
Relationships
After her relationship with Rob Lowe
Robert Hepler Lowe (born March 17, 1964) is an American actor, filmmaker, and podcast host. He made his acting debut at the age of 15 with ABC's short-lived sitcom '' A New Kind of Family'' (1979–1980). Following numerous television roles i ...
ended, Gilbert left for New York City to star in the play ''A Shayna Maidel''. Gilbert was set up with actor Bo Brinkman, a cousin of actors Randy Quaid and Dennis Quaid. The couple married on February 22, 1988, seven weeks after her split from Lowe. Their son was born on May 1, 1989. The couple divorced in 1992.
Weeks after Gilbert's divorce filing, actor Bruce Boxleitner's former wife set him up with Gilbert. Gilbert had met Boxleitner as a teenager when they both were on ''Battle of the Network Stars
''Battle of the Network Stars'' is a series of competitions in which television stars from ABC, CBS and NBC would compete in various sporting events. A total of 19 of these competitions were held between 1976 and 1988, all of which were aire ...
''; he was her teenage crush. After reconnecting, they dated on and off for over a year. They were engaged twice and both engagements were ended by Boxleitner. After reuniting for a third time, they married on January 1, 1995, in her mother's living room. Gilbert gave birth to their son , on October 6, 1995. Gilbert was stepmother to Boxleitner's two sons. On March 1, 2011, Gilbert announced that she and Boxleitner had separated. On August 22, 2011, Gilbert filed for divorce from Boxleitner.
In January 2013, Gilbert's representative confirmed her engagement to actor Timothy Busfield. They married on April 24, 2013, lived in Howell, Michigan, from 2013 to 2018, and moved to New York City late in 2018. Also in 2018, the couple purchased a cottage in the Catskill Mountains of Upstate New York. Gilbert and Busfield have been renovating the cottage and intend to live there permanently.
Tax issues
Following her announcement as a candidate for U.S. Representative from Michigan, a spokesperson for her opponent's campaign referred to Gilbert as a "tax cheat". Gilbert owed $360,000 in back federal taxes and $112,000 in California state taxes. Gilbert has stated the tax debt is an outgrowth of a stalled acting career, the economy, and divorce. She has negotiated a repayment plan with the IRS.
Health issues
Gilbert has battled alcoholism
Alcoholism is, broadly, any drinking of alcohol that results in significant mental or physical health problems. Because there is disagreement on the definition of the word ''alcoholism'', it is not a recognized diagnostic entity. Predomina ...
and drug abuse
Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is the use of a drug in amounts or by methods which are harmful to the individual or others. It is a form of substance-related disorder. Differing definitions of drug abuse are used in public health, ...
, which she wrote about in her 2009 autobiography.
While playing the role of Caroline "Ma" Ingalls in the touring musical ''Little House on the Prairie'', a visit to the doctor revealed that Gilbert had been working with a broken back for months. On July 22, 2010, Gilbert underwent surgery to replace a disc as well as fuse a vertebra in her lower spine. The surgery was described as a complete success.
In January 2015, Gilbert decided to have her breast implants removed for health reasons.
Filmography
Film
Television
Awards and nominations
References
Sources
*
External links
*
*
*
*
About Melissa Gilbert
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gilbert, Melissa
1964 births
Living people
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American actresses
Actresses from Los Angeles
American actor-politicians
American adoptees
American child actresses
American film actresses
American trade union leaders
American memoirists
American musical theatre actresses
American stage actresses
American television actresses
American television directors
American voice actresses
American women television directors
Jewish American actresses
Participants in American reality television series
Presidents of the Screen Actors Guild
Michigan Democrats
Women in Michigan politics
Activists from California
American women memoirists
21st-century American Jews