Matthew Talbot (September 6, 1767September 17, 1827) was an American
politician
A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
. He was the
30th Governor of Georgia.
Biography
Talbot was born in
Bedford County in the
Colony of Virginia
The Colony of Virginia was a British Empire, British colonial settlement in North America from 1606 to 1776.
The first effort to create an English settlement in the area was chartered in 1584 and established in 1585; the resulting Roanoke Colo ...
and moved to
Wilkes County, Georgia
Wilkes County is a county located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 9,565. The county seat is the city of Washington.
Referred to as "Washington-Wilkes", the county seat and ...
after the
American Revolution
The American Revolution (1765–1783) was a colonial rebellion and war of independence in which the Thirteen Colonies broke from British America, British rule to form the United States of America. The revolution culminated in the American ...
. Talbot served as a
captain in the Georgia Militia.
He was descended from one of the oldest Norman families in England. He was a grandson of Matthew Talbot, who was the third son of the tenth Earl of Shrewsbury. That Matthew Talbot was born in England in 1699. In 1722 he came on a visit to Maryland with his cousin Edward, a son Earl Talbot, to visit relatives who had settled there and for whom Talbot County in that State was named. He later moved to Maryland, and from there to Virginia where he had four sons. After the death of his wife, he moved to Bedford County, Virginia.
From 1790 to 1791, Talbot served as superior court clerk in Elbert County. He represented Wilkes county as its
representative in the
Georgia General Assembly.
Talbot eventually moved to
Oglethorpe County, Georgia and was elected its delegate to the state Constitutional Convention in 1795 and 1798. In 1808, he was elected to the
Georgia Senate and served in that capacity for fifteen years. From 1818 to 1823, he was the president of the Senate.
While Talbot was serving as that president of the Senate in 1819, governor
William Rabun died in office, and Talbot served as the
30th Governor for two weeks.
Death and legacy
He died near
Washington, Georgia and is interred in the Smyrna United Methodist Church Cemetery in Washington.
Talbot County, Georgia and
Talbotton, Georgia are named in his honor.
References
External links
*
*
William J. Northen,
Men of Mark in Georgia', A. B. Caldwell, 1912, pp. 273–275.
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Talbot, Matthew
1767 births
1827 deaths
People from Bedford County, Virginia
People from Wilkes County, Georgia
Governors of Georgia (U.S. state)
American people of English descent
Georgia (U.S. state) state senators
Members of the Georgia House of Representatives
Talbot County, Georgia
Date of birth unknown
Georgia (U.S. state) Democratic-Republicans
Democratic-Republican Party state governors of the United States
People from Oglethorpe County, Georgia
19th-century members of the Georgia General Assembly