The Mathogo (Acronym for ''Misil Anti-Tanque Hilo Guiado'' - en, Wire Guided Anti-Tank Missile) is an Argentine first-generation
wire-guided anti-tank missile.
Background
The anti-tank missiles (
ATGW, anti-tank guided weapons) evolved in the late 1950s from the portable anti-tank rockets (ATR) like the
bazooka
Bazooka () is the common name for a man-portable recoilless anti-tank rocket launcher weapon, widely deployed by the United States Army, especially during World War II. Also referred to as the "stovepipe", the innovative bazooka was among th ...
, which required the operator to be close to the target, to overcome the limitations of these.
History
The Mathogo was developed by
CITEFA
The Institute of Scientific and Technical Research for Defense ( es, Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas para la Defensa, also known for its acronym CITEDEF), is an Argentine federal agency in charge of research and development ...
(''Instituto de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas de las FFAA'' - the Armed Forces Scientific and Technical Research Institute) in the 1970s to supplement and eventually replace the Argentine
105-mm recoilless rifles. In design it is similar to the Swedish
BANTAM by Bofors - which is reported to have been bought in limited numbers for the Argentine Marine Corps - only slightly larger and with a pointed nose section with the first versions. Some news report photo captions have even mistaken it for the BANTAM. Development was completed in the late 1970s and various reports have stated that it is no longer in production.
The Mathogo's warhead is capable of penetrating 400mm of
rolled homogeneous armor.
The missile achieved operational status in 1978 and is in use by the
Argentine Army
The Argentine Army ( es, Ejército Argentino, EA) is the land force branch of the Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic and the senior military service of Argentina. Under the Argentine Constitution, the president of Argentina is the command ...
. The missile has been approved for launch from the
Agusta A109 helicopter, although the missile's accuracy reportedly suffers when used in this role.
[ATW, p. 15]
Variants
* Mathogo 1
* Mathogo 2 - improved warhead and higher speed
Users
*
Argentine Army
The Argentine Army ( es, Ejército Argentino, EA) is the land force branch of the Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic and the senior military service of Argentina. Under the Argentine Constitution, the president of Argentina is the command ...
See also
*
List of anti-tank guided missiles
;Related development:
*
CIBEL-2K
*
MARA (anti-tank weapon)
The MARA is a portable one-shot 78 mm unguided anti-tank weapon, designed and manufactured in Argentina by Fabricaciones Militares (DGFM). The solid rocket propulsion unit was developed by CITEFA.
History
In the 1990s, the Argenti ...
;Similar weapons:
*
Cobra (anti-tank missile)
* Bofors
Bantam (missile)
*
Nord SS.10 anti-tank missile
* Aerospatiale
ENTAC
*
Vickers Vigilant
References
Notes
Bibliography
* (AD) Zarzecki,Thomas. ''Arms Diffusion: The Spread of Military Innovations in the International System'', Psychology Press, 2002.
* (ATW) Norris, John. ''Anti-tank weapons'', London: Brasseys, 1996.
* (JALW) Lennox, Duncan. ''Jane's Air-Launched Weapons'', Coulsdon: Jane's Information Group, 2000.
* (JIW) Hogg, Ian. ''Jane's Infantry Weapons 1995-96'', London: Jane's Publishing Company Ltd., 1995.
* (JWS) ''Jane's Weapons Systems 1988-89'', London: Jane's Publishing Company Ltd., 1989.
Further reading
* Cruces, Nestor J. ''70 años para siete dias''. Planeta, Espejo de la Argentina. Buenos Aires, 1993.
* Zarzecki,Thomas W. ''Arms Diffusion: The Spread of Military Innovations in the International System''. Psychology Press, Issues in globalization, 2002.
External links
CITEFA web site(also in English)
picture of the missile in its transporter/launcher box
*{{in lang, es}
Mathogo missile mentioned in the equipment list and its status (site visited 15:33, 22 December 2007 (UTC))
Anti-tank guided missiles of the Cold War
Guided missiles of Argentina
Military equipment introduced in the 1990s