María Teresa Campos
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María Teresa Campos Luque (18 June 1941 – 5 September 2023) was a Spanish journalist, radio and television presenter with a long professional career spanning over five decades. She was considered a pioneer of Spanish journalism, and received numerous accolades throughout her career, including a Lifetime Achievement Award from Spanish Television Academy in 2013. During her extensive journalistic career, Campos received high levels of success with her programs. This made her one of the best-known and most-appreciated communicators in Spain.


Early life

María Teresa Campos was born in
Tétouan Tétouan (, or ) is a city in northern Morocco. It lies along the Martil Valley and is one of the two major ports of Morocco on the Mediterranean Sea, a few miles south of the Strait of Gibraltar, and about E.S.E. of Tangier. In the 2014 Morocc ...
, then in the
Spanish protectorate in Morocco The Spanish protectorate in Morocco was established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain that converted the Spanish sphere of influence in Morocco into a formal protectorate. The Spanish protectorate consisted of a norther ...
, on 18 June 1941. She was the third of six children of an upper-middle-class family; her parents were Tomás Campos and Concepción Luque. In 1942 the family moved from Tétouan, where her father ran a pharmaceutical laboratory, to
Málaga Málaga (; ) is a Municipalities in Spain, municipality of Spain, capital of the Province of Málaga, in the Autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia. With a population of 591,637 in 2024, it is the second-most populo ...
. There, she had a traditional Catholic education, finishing high school at the Teresian School in Málaga. Campos' brother Francisco founded Radio Juventud Málaga in 1954, a radio station belonging to the youth section of FET-JONS. Radio Juventud became the reference radio station in Malaga until the 1970s. In 1956 María Teresa was part of the audience of a program at the station when she participated in a recitation contest. When she passed the contest, she caught the attention of the head of broadcasting, who hired her on 23 September 1957 after she passed an additional test. Campos was 16 years old and her first program was "Mary Tere y sus amigas". At the age of 32, Campos began to study
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
at the
University of Málaga The University of Málaga (UMA, ''Universidad de Málaga'') is a public university ranked 23 among all Spanish universities and 683 in the world. It was established in 1972 and has, as of 2016, 30,203 Bachelor students and 2576 on a Master's pr ...
and drama at the Conservatory of Málaga. At the same time, she continued working in Radio Juventud in the program "Discos dedicados" and added other radio magazines.


Career


1960s to early 1980s: career in Málaga

At Radio Juventud, Campos had a fruitful career, presenting music programs such as "Discos dedicados" or film programs such as "Panorámica", as well as re-transmissions of
Holy Week Holy Week () commemorates the seven days leading up to Easter. It begins with the commemoration of Triumphal entry into Jerusalem, Christ's triumphal entry into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday, marks the betrayal of Jesus on Spy Wednesday (Holy Wednes ...
, bullfighting, or even politics and feminism, such as the innovative "Mujer76". She soon became a regular presence on Malaga radio, together with her radio partner Diego Gómez, with whom she presented the program "Mary Tere y Diego", which aired in 1964. In 1967 María Teresa Campos joined Radio Popular in Málaga with the pop music program "Español Pop". Campos returned to Radio Juventud's news programs in 1973. In those years she delivered news, music, and magazine programs. In the last years of Franco's regime, she had to circumvent censorship restrictions and began to express her feminist and progressivist positions. She and her husband received ideologically motivated threats during those years, including an incident in which her car was burned in front of her home. Studying at the University of Málaga allowed her to learn about the student movements of the last years of the dictatorship, which led her to give it an informative voice on the radio alongside Rafael Rodriguez. In 1977 Campos participated in the broadcasting by Radio Juventud of the demonstration of 4 December, in which Andalusians, already in the early years of the democratic transition, demanded autonomy for Andalusia. The role of Radio Juventud during the
Spanish transition to democracy The Spanish transition to democracy, known in Spain as (; ) or (), is a period of History of Spain, modern Spanish history encompassing the regime change that moved from the Francoist dictatorship to the consolidation of a parliamentary system ...
, which at its origins was a pro-Franco propaganda station, was considered by journalist Juan Tomás Luengo as a "bastion of the defense of freedoms, mainly of information and plural opinion". In 1977, Campos ran unsuccessfully in the first free general elections for the Spanish Social Reform party as a candidate for the
Congress of Deputies The Congress of Deputies () is the lower house of the , Spain's legislative branch, the upper house being the Senate of Spain, Senate. The Congress meets in the Palacio de las Cortes, Madrid, Palace of the Parliament () in Madrid. Congress has ...
because, as she herself said, "knowing from my profession the problems of rural women, I know that its program offers the most appropriate solutions", making an "urgent appeal to all women, from the housewife who exercises a function of great social contribution to that other one who tries to integrate professionally in a society made by men". In 1980 Campos was appointed News Director of Radio Cadena Española in Andalusia, becoming the first woman to do so. That year Campos won her first
Premios Ondas The Premios Ondas (Spanish: literally "wave awards", also known in English as the Ondas Awards or simply The Ondas) have been given since 1954 by Radio Barcelona, a subsidiary of Cadena SER, in recognition of professionals in the fields of radio ...
. The coup attempt of 23 February 1981 happened when Campos was in Málaga, forcing her to hide at her brother's house for fear of being arrested if the coup succeeded. She read the manifesto against the coup in Parque de Málaga.


1980s: Leap to national radio in Madrid and first television jobs

In 1981 Campos moved to
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
, where she started co-hosting the television program "Esta noche", together with
Carmen Maura María del Carmen García Maura (born 15 September 1945) is a Spanish actress. In a career that has spanned six decades, she has starred in films such as '' Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown'', '' ¡Ay Carmela!'', '' Common Wealth'', an ...
, and "Estudio Directo", with , as well as collaborating in other programs such as "La tarde" and "Diario de sesiones". Campos directed the program "Apueste por una" in
Radio Nacional de España Radio Nacional de España (acronym RNE, branded rne, "National Radio of Spain") is the national Government-owned corporation, state-owned public service broadcasting, public service radio broadcaster in Spain. RNE is the radio division and T ...
. In 1986 the television network gave Campos the opportunity to collaborate in the mornings with
Jesús Hermida Jesús Hermida Pineda OAXS (27 June 1937 – 4 May 2015) was a Spanish journalist. He worked as a U.S. correspondent for Televisión Española in New York City, New York. Hermida was born Huelva. He died from a stroke in Madrid, at the age ...
on the program "Por la mañana". Given the responsibility for leading some segments of the program, it was an important boost to her professional career. Campos left Hermida's program in 1989, when she was hired by
Iñaki Gabilondo José Ignacio Gabilondo Pujol (born 19 October 1942), better known as Iñaki Gabilondo, is a Spanish journalist and broadcaster. He is one of Spain's best-known news anchors. Biography The second-born in a family of nine, Gabilondo studied Phil ...
as assistant director of the radio program '' Hoy por hoy'' on
Cadena SER La Cadena SER (the SER Network) is a Spanish radio network established in 1924, with a regular listenership of 4,139,000 reported in 2018. The acronym SER stands for Sociedad Española de Radiodifusión (Spanish Broadcasting Company). Cadena SE ...
.


1990s: María Teresa Campos, the "queen of the mornings"

Campos returned to television in 1990, replacing Hermida on his program "A mi manera", changing its name shortly thereafter to "Esta es su casa" and later "Pasa la vida". In 1993 she became the "queen of the mornings" after achieving a boom in viewership with the audience of that program.
Telecinco Telecinco is a Spanish free-to-air television channel operated by Mediaset España. The channel was previously known as Tele 5, because it had first begun its experimental transmissions on 10 March 1989, and a year later, it was officially laun ...
offered Campos a contract in the millions to host the program "", which became her great television success and was on the air until 2004. In 1998 Campos presented "Mesa del debate", a morning program where current affairs were debated. This was also the decade when her daughters Terelu Campos and Carmen Borrego entered the world of television.


2000s: temporary retirement, return to television and later years

In 2004, Telecinco hired Campos to present the program "Cada día", but the following year it was cancelled for audience reasons. Following this cancellation, Campos decided to temporarily retire from broadcasting. In 2007 Campos reappeared on to replace Julia Otero on "Protagonistas" for a season. Three years later she returned to Telecinco to present "", a program that lasted until 2017. Between 2010 and 2017, Campos appeared once a week on the program "" and, in 2011, Campos co-hosted the music contest "Nacidas para cantar" alongside Rocío Carrasco on
Canal Sur Canal Sur ('South Channel') is part of Radio y Televisión de Andalucía (RTVA), the public broadcasting company of Andalusia. It was created by means of the devolved powers given to this autononomous community by an Act of Parliament in its ...
. In 2016 Campos starred in a docu-reality show with her daughters entitled "Las Campos". "La Campos móvil" was the final work in her professional career, which began airing in January 2021 but was canceled after the first broadcast; Campos later lamented that this cancellation led her to retire for good, as advised by her daughters.


Personal life, health and death

Campos met journalist José María Borrego at Radio Juventud, with whom she began a formal relationship when she was 16 and Borrego was 22. They married on 12 September 1964 at the
Málaga Cathedral The Cathedral of Málaga is a Roman Catholic church in the city of Málaga in Andalusia in southern Spain. It is in the Renaissance architectural tradition. The cathedral is located within the limits defined by a now missing portion of the medieva ...
. They had two daughters: Terelu (born in 1965), who developed a career as a television presenter and Carmen Borrego (born in 1967), who directed television programs. Campos' move for work reasons in 1981 was the reason why the couple decided to separate, because, as Campos said years later, the marriage "was already over". In 1984, Borrego died by suicide after shooting himself. Campos had three grandchildren and a great-grandson, who was born in June 2023. She was a fervent follower of Holy Week in Málaga. In 1987, she met the Basque architect Félix Arechavaleta, her partner of 12 years. In 2014 she met the Chilean-Argentine humorist , beginning a relationship that lasted until 2019 after his infidelity was discovered. In 2008, Campos battled throat cancer, from which she recovered. On 15 May 2017, Campos was admitted to the Hospital La Luz in Madrid after being unwell and was diagnosed with a stroke. Nine days later she was discharged from the hospital after recovering, although she was left with effects such as
tinnitus Tinnitus is a condition when a person hears a ringing sound or a different variety of sound when no corresponding external sound is present and other people cannot hear it. Nearly everyone experiences faint "normal tinnitus" in a completely ...
and a later cognitive decline, a state of deterioration that her daughter Terelu acknowledged publicly in June 2023. On 3 September 2023, Campos was admitted to the Fundación Jiménez Díaz medical center in Madrid in very serious condition, due to acute respiratory failure. She died on 5 September 2023, at the age of 82. Her death was widely mourned by the Spanish entertainment world, as well as the political world and the Spanish Royal House. The next day she was cremated after Mass at the La Paz Mortuary in Madrid, with plans for her ashes to be moved to Málaga.


Selected books

* ''Cómo librarse de los hijos antes de que sea demasiado tarde'' (1993) * ''¡Qué hombres! Así son y así nos gustaría que fueran'' (1994) * ''Agobios nos da la vida'' (1997) * ''Mis dos vidas'' (2004) * ''Historias de mi tele'' (2009) * ''Princesa Letizia. Por fin reina'' (2012) * ''Amar, ¿para qué?''(2014) Source:


Selected works on television

* ''V Festival Nacional de Villancicos Nuevos'' (1971) * ''La tarde'' (1985) * ''Por la mañana'' (1986) * ''A mi manera'' (1990) * ''Pasa la vida'' (1990) * ''Tardes con Teresa'' (1995) * ''Día a día'' (1996) * ''Cada día'' (2004) * ''El laberinto de la memoria'' (2008) * ''La mirada crítica'' (2008) * ''¡Qué tiempo tan feliz!'' (2009) * ''La Campos Móvil'' (2021) Source:


Accolades


Awards

*
Premio Ondas The Premios Ondas (Spanish: literally "wave awards", also known in English as the Ondas Awards or simply The Ondas) have been given since 1954 by Radio Barcelona, a subsidiary of Cadena SER, in recognition of professionals in the fields of radio ...
, "Premio Nacional de Radio", 1980 and "Mejor Labor Profesional", 2002 * Antena de Oro 1994, 2000 and 2015 *
TP de Oro The ''TP de Oro'' were a series of Spanish annual television awards awarded between 1972 and 2011 by ''Teleprograma'' magazine. History Initially baptized as Los mejores de TP (The best of TP), they were called for the first time in 1972, six y ...
1999 and 2004 * Premio
Clara Campoamor Clara Campoamor Rodríguez (12 February 1888 – 30 April 1972) was a Spanish politician, lawyer and writer, considered by some the mother of the Spanish feminist movement. She was one of the main promoters for women's suffrage in Spa ...
2007 * , 2003 * Premio Iris, "Toda una Vida", 2012 * Andalusia Journalism Award, 2022


Honours

* Medal of Andalusia (
Regional Government of Andalusia The Regional Government of Andalusia () is the government of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia. It consists of the Parliament of Andalusia, Parliament, the President of the Regional Government of Andalusia, President of the Regional Government ...
, 21 February 2000). * Gold
Medal of Merit in Labour The Medal of Merit in Labour () is a civil medal awarded in Spain by the Council of Ministers in its gold category and by the Ministry of Labour in its silver and bronze categories to individuals or institutions excelling in a useful and exempla ...
(Kingdom of Spain, 12 June 2017). *
Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts The Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts () is awarded by the Ministry of Culture and Sport of Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featurin ...
(Kingdom of Spain, 27 November 2024)Los Reyes comparten el recuerdo a María Teresa Campos y la alegría de los Estopa


References


External links

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Campos, Maria Teresa 1941 births 2023 deaths Deaths from respiratory failure People from Tétouan Spanish women television personalities Spanish women television presenters University of Málaga alumni 20th-century Spanish women writers 20th-century Spanish women journalists 21st-century Spanish women journalists