Mary King's Close
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Mary King's Close is a historic close located under the Edinburgh City Chambers building on the Royal Mile, in the historic
Old Town In a city or town, the old town is its historic or original core. Although the city is usually larger in its present form, many cities have redesignated this part of the city to commemorate its origins. In some cases, newer developments on t ...
area of
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
. It took its name from one Mary King, a merchant burgess who resided on the Close in the 17th century. The close was partially demolished and buried due to the building of the Royal Exchange in the year 1753, and later closed to the public for many years. The area became shrouded in myths and urban legends; tales of hauntings and murders abounded. In 1897, Andrew Chesney, the last resident remaining in Mary King's close, was given a compulsory purchase order for £400 and he left the close in 1902. The close is currently operated as a tourist attraction by Continuum Attractions.


Hauntings

Mary King's Close has had a reputation for hauntings since at least the 17th century, with several paranormal investigations taking place. It has been pointed out that this particular Close ran the nearest of any to the old Nor Loch, a stagnant and highly polluted marsh;
biogas Biogas is a gaseous renewable energy source produced from raw materials such as agricultural waste, manure, municipal waste, plant material, sewage, green waste, Wastewater treatment, wastewater, and food waste. Biogas is produced by anaerobic ...
escaping into the close and creating eerie lights may have been the cause for these rumours of spirit hauntings. It is also said that the gas escaping into the closes was known to cause hallucinations. * Mary King's Close was featured on Series 4 of '' Most Haunted''. *Featured in '' Haunted History'''s episode " Haunted Edinburgh" * A 2004 television adaptation of Ian Rankin's Inspector Rebus novel '' Mortal Causes'', the fourth episode in the first series of ''
Rebus A rebus ( ) is a puzzle device that combines the use of illustrated pictures with individual letters to depict words or phrases. For example: the word "been" might be depicted by a rebus showing an illustrated bumblebee next to a plus sign (+ ...
'', featured a murder whose victim was found in Mary King's Close. * Annie's room and Mary King's Close both appear in Episode 6 of '' Billy Connolly's World Tour of Scotland''. * Mary King's Close appears on the
History Channel History (formerly and commonly known as the History Channel) is an American pay television television broadcaster, network and the flagship channel of A&E Networks, a joint venture between Hearst Communications and the Disney General Entertainme ...
's 2007 program '' Cities of the Underworld'' Episode "Scotland's Sin City". * Mary King's Close was also featured on the Discovery Channel India show ''Discovery's Biggest Shows'' (aired at 8:00 pm Indian Standard Time on Sunday, 7 October 2007) * Mary King's Close was also featured in an episode of '' Ghost Hunters International'' which first aired in the U.S. on 9 January 2008 on the Sci Fi Channel and in the UK on 1 June 2008 on
Living2 Real Lives was a British television channel owned by Sky, a division of Comcast. It used to be the sister channel of Sky Living Sky Living was a British pay television television channel, channel owned and operated by Sky Limited, Sky. The ch ...
. * Mary King's Close was featured on the Discovery Kids original series '' Mystery Hunters'' on the episode " King's Close and Winchester House". * Mary King's Close was featured on an episode of Lost World "Jekyl and Hyde" History International (2007). * Mary King's Close was used to test the low light capabilities of two digital compact system cameras in '' The Gadget Show'' (Season 17 Episode 9) aired in the UK on 7 January 2013 on Channel 5 (UK).


References in literature

Mary King's Close is the setting for the teen fiction novel ''Crow Boy'' written by Philip Caveney and published by Scottish-based publisher Fledgling Press in November 2012. Mary King's Close is a location in Teen Fiction Novel ''City of Ghosts'' by V.E. Schwab published by Scholastic on 6 September 2018. It is a location in '' Mortal Causes'' by Ian Rankin where a body is found. The Duke of Johannesburg and a friend, when they are evading the Marchmont Herald who knows the duke's title is false, use it as a hiding place in ''The Revolving Door Of Life'' by Alexander McCall Smith


See also

*
Royal Mile The Royal Mile () is the nickname of a series of streets forming the main thoroughfare of the Old Town, Edinburgh, Old Town of Edinburgh, Scotland. The term originated in the early 20th century and has since entered popular usage. The Royal ...
*
Black Death The Black Death was a bubonic plague pandemic that occurred in Europe from 1346 to 1353. It was one of the list of epidemics, most fatal pandemics in human history; as many as people perished, perhaps 50% of Europe's 14th century population. ...
* Plague doctor


References


External links

* * {{Coord, 55, 57, 01, N, 3, 11, 25, W, region:GB, display=title Streets in Edinburgh Tourist attractions in Edinburgh Royal Mile Reportedly haunted locations in Scotland Reportedly haunted locations in Edinburgh