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Marquis Who's Who, also known as A.N. Marquis Company ( or ), is an American publisher of a number of directories containing short biographies. The books usually are entitled ''Who's Who in...'' followed by some subject, such as ''Who's Who in America'', ''Who's Who of American Women'', ''Who's Who in Asia'', ''Who's Who in the World'', ''Who's Who in Science and Engineering'', ''Who's Who in American Politics'', etc. Often, ''Marquis Who's Who'' books are found in the reference section of local libraries, at corporate libraries, and are also used for research by universities. In 2005, while Marquis was owned by News Communications, Inc., publishers of '' The Hill''; ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' referred to the sixtieth edition of ''Who's Who in America'' as . Marquis states in its preface that ''Who's Who in America'' . Entries in ''Marquis Who's Who'' books list career and personal data for each biography, including birth date and place, names of parents and family members, education, writings and creative works, civic activities, awards, political affiliation, religion, and addresses. The content also is provided online to libraries and other paid subscribers.


History

Founded in 1898 by Albert Nelson Marquis as an American counterpoint to the UK-oriented publication of the same name (published by A.C. Black since 1849 and, notably, including substantial biographies since 1897), the first edition of the publication contained concise biographies of more than 8,500 . Albert Marquis wrote that the book's objective was to Originally independent, it was acquired by the conglomerate ITT. Macmillan bought ITT's publishing division in 1985.
Reed Publishing Reed Publishing (NZ) Ltd (formerly A. H. Reed Ltd and A. H. and A. W. Reed Ltd) was one of the leading publishers in New Zealand. It was founded by Alfred Hamish Reed and his wife Isabel in 1907. Reed's nephew Alexander Wyclif Reed joined the ...
bought Marquis and National Register from Macmillan in 1991. Reed Elsevier sold Marquis and National Register to Commonwealth Business Media in 2001. News Communications, Inc., which owns '' The Hill'', bought Marquis in 2003. In 2016, the company's assets, including all the trademarks were transferred to Marquis Who's Who Ventures LLC, which is privately owned. Erica Lee is the first woman CEO since the founding of Marquis Who's Who. According to
Forbes ''Forbes'' () is an American business magazine founded by B. C. Forbes in 1917. It has been owned by the Hong Kong–based investment group Integrated Whale Media Investments since 2014. Its chairman and editor-in-chief is Steve Forbes. The co ...
, she was selected as one of the 10 leaders In Innovation by The CEO Forum Group in 2021.


Publications


General publications

Marquis publications include: * ''Who's Who in America'' () * ''Who's Who in the World'' () * ''Who's Who in American Art'' () * ''Who's Who in American Politics'' * ''Who's Who in the East'' * ''Who's Who in the West'' * ''Who's Who in the Midwest'' * ''Who's Who in the South / Southwest'' * ''Who's Who in Medicine and Healthcare'' * ''Who's Who in Asia'' * ''Who's Who in American Law'' * ''Who's Who in Corporate America'' () * ''Who's Who in Science and Engineering'' * ''Who's Who of American Women''


Historical series

* ''Who Was Who in America'' ) * ''Who's Who in 20th Century America''


Selection process

''Marquis Who's Who'' states that selection of individuals for listing in its publications . A 2005 ''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' feature describes some aspects of the selection process: . Marquis calls its selection criteria and claims that biographical data on candidates for listing are reviewed by its editors to confirm that its requirements are met. Their chief executive, Gene M. McGovern, told ''The New York Times'' that . Once selected, a biographical draft is sent to biographees for pre-publication checking. In cases where notable individuals decline to submit biographical data, Marquis proceeds to compile all of the information to be published.


As reference source

''Forbes'' adopted ''Who's Who in America'' as a source for compiling information on post-graduate success when it began ranking America's most prestigious colleges in 2007. ''Forbes'' stopped referencing ''Marquis Who's Who'' in 2013, replacing it with various of its own lists, such as Power Women, 30 Under 30, CEOs on the Global 2000, Nobel and Pulitzer prize winners, Guggenheim and MacArthur Fellows, those elected to the
National Academy of Sciences The National Academy of Sciences (NAS) is a United States nonprofit, NGO, non-governmental organization. NAS is part of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, along with the National Academy of Engineering (NAE) and the ...
, and winners of major Arts awards. Two statisticians with the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company used inclusion in ''Who's Who in America'' in a study conducted 1950–1961, which concluded that people listed in the publication lived longer than their unlisted peers.Lawrence K. Altman, "Who's Who n Americalinked to longer lives. Listed American Men Are Found to Outlast Others," ''The New York Times''
July 26, 1970, p. 60


See also

*


References


Further reading

*


External links

* of Marquis Who's Who

* ttps://archive.today/20130128011335/http://www.libraryjournal.com/lj/reviews/reference/891249-283/reference_reviews_august_2011.html.csp Library Journal Reference Reviews, August 2011
''Who's who in America''
at the
HathiTrust HathiTrust Digital Library is a large-scale collaborative repository of digital content from research libraries. Its holdings include content digitized via Google Books and the Internet Archive digitization initiatives, as well as content digit ...
{{Authority control Publishing companies established in 1898 1898 establishments in the United States Book publishing companies based in New Jersey Who's Who, Marquis