Mariveleño Language
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Mariveleño (also known as Magbikin, Bataan Ayta, or Magbukun Ayta) is a Sambalic language. It has around 500 speakers (Wurm 2000) and is spoken within an
Aeta Aeta (Ayta ), Agta and Dumagat, are collective terms for several indigenous peoples who live in various parts of Luzon islands in the Philippines. They are included in the wider Negrito grouping of the Philippines and the rest of Southeast A ...
community in
Mariveles Mariveles, officially the Municipality of Mariveles (), is a municipality of the Philippines, municipality in the Philippine Province, province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 149,879 people making it ...
in the
Philippines The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is an Archipelagic state, archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Located in the western Pacific Ocean, it consists of List of islands of the Philippines, 7,641 islands, with a tot ...
.


Geographic distribution

Reid (1994) reports the following Magbikin locations. *Kanáwon,
Morong, Bataan Morong, officially the Municipality of Morong (), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 35,394 people. History In 1607, Morong was officially founded as an ecclesiasti ...
*Bayanbayanan, Magbikin,
Mariveles, Bataan Mariveles, officially the Municipality of Mariveles (), is a municipality of the Philippines, municipality in the Philippine Province, province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 149,879 people making it ...
Himes (2012: 491) also collected Magbukun data from the two locations of: *Biaan,
Mariveles, Bataan Mariveles, officially the Municipality of Mariveles (), is a municipality of the Philippines, municipality in the Philippine Province, province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 149,879 people making it ...
*Canawan,
Morong, Bataan Morong, officially the Municipality of Morong (), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 35,394 people. History In 1607, Morong was officially founded as an ecclesiasti ...
Cabanding (2014), citing Neil (2012), reports the following Magbukon locations in
Bataan Province Bataan (, , , ; ) , officially the Province of Bataan, is a Provinces of the Philippines, province in the Central Luzon Regions of the Philippines, region of the Philippines. Its capital is the city of Balanga, Bataan, Balanga while Mariveles, ...
. *Dangcol,
Balanga, Bataan Balanga (pronounced ), officially the City of Balanga (; ), is a component city and capital of the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 104,173 people. Balanga was included the UNESCO Global N ...
*Kinaragan,
Limay, Bataan Limay, officially the Municipality of Limay (), is a municipality of the Philippines, municipality in the Philippine Province, province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 78,272 people. History Domini ...
*Kanawan,
Morong, Bataan Morong, officially the Municipality of Morong (), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 35,394 people. History In 1607, Morong was officially founded as an ecclesiasti ...
*Pita, Bayan-bayanan in
Orion, Bataan Orion, officially the Municipality of Orion (formerly Udyong), (), is a municipality of the Philippines, municipality in the Philippine Province, province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 60,771 peop ...
*Pag-asa,
Orani, Bataan Orani, officially the Municipality of Orani (), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 70,342 people. Folk etymology According to legend, while a Spaniard was exploring a ...
*Ulingan, Matanglaw, and Magduhat (all in
Bagac, Bataan Bagac, officially the Municipality of Bagac (), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 31,365 people, making it the least populated municipality in the province. Geography ...
) *Sitio Luoban in
Samal, Bataan Samal, officially the Municipality of Samal (), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 38,302 people. Etymology Samal originated from ''samel'', a covering attached to a ba ...
*Bangkal in
Abucay, Bataan Abucay, officially the Municipality of Abucay, (), is a municipality in the province of Bataan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 42,984 people. History The first printing press in the archipelago was found in t ...


See also

*
Languages of the Philippines There are some 130 to 195 languages spoken in the Philippines, depending on the method of classification. Almost all are Malayo-Polynesian languages native to the archipelago. A number of Spanish-influenced creole language, creole varieties ge ...


References

*Cabanding, Monica. 2014
The Deictic Demonstratives of Ayta Magbukun
''The Philippines ESL Journal'', vol. 13. *Neil, David R. 2012. ''An ethnographic study of the Magbukon literary arts among the Ayta of Bataan''. Abucay, Bataan: Bataan Peninsula State University. *Neil, David R. 2014
The Magbukon Literary Arts among the Aetas of Bataan, Philippines
''IAMURE International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research'', Vol. 11 No. 1 October 2014. (Online)


Further reading

* * *Chrétien, Douglas C. (1951). The dialect of the Sierra de Mariveles Negritos. (University of California Publications in Linguistics, 4.2.) Berkeley/Los Angeles: Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. 109pp. *Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016)
"Bataan Ayta"
'' Glottolog 2.7''. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. * *Reed, W. A. 1904. Negritos of Zambales. (Ethnological Survey Publications, 2(1).) Manila: Bureau of Public Printing. 100pp. * * * *Schadenberg, A. (1880). Ueber die Negritos in den Philippinen. Zeitschrift für Ethnologie XII. 133-172. *Wimbish, John. (1986). The languages of the Zambales mountains: A Philippine lexicostatistic study. In University of North Dakota Session, 133-142. Grand Forks, North Dakota: Summer Institute of Linguistics. {{DEFAULTSORT:Mariveleno Language Endangered Austronesian languages Sambalic languages Aeta languages Languages of Bataan