Marie-Françoise Mégie
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Marie-Françoise Mégie (born September 21, 1950) is a Canadian
physician A physician, medical practitioner (British English), medical doctor, or simply doctor is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through the Medical education, study, Med ...
, university professor at the Université de Montreal and member of the
Independent Senators Group The Independent Senators Group (ISG; ) is a parliamentary group in the Senate of Canada. Established on March 10, 2016, the Independent Senators Group is committed to a non-partisan Senate and the modernization of the Upper House of Canada's Parli ...
in the
Senate of Canada The Senate of Canada () is the upper house of the Parliament of Canada. Together with the Monarchy of Canada#Parliament (King-in-Parliament), Crown and the House of Commons of Canada, House of Commons, they compose the Bicameralism, bicameral le ...
. Born in
Jacmel Jacmel (; ) is a commune in southern Haiti founded by the Spanish in 1504 and repopulated by the French in 1698. It is the capital of the department of Sud-Est, 24 miles (39 km) southwest of Port-au-Prince across the Tiburon Peninsula, and ...
,
Haiti Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a country on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and south of the Bahamas. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island, which it shares with the Dominican ...
, she moved to
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
in 1976.


Biography


Education and career

Mégie was born in
Jacmel Jacmel (; ) is a commune in southern Haiti founded by the Spanish in 1504 and repopulated by the French in 1698. It is the capital of the department of Sud-Est, 24 miles (39 km) southwest of Port-au-Prince across the Tiburon Peninsula, and ...
,
Haiti Haiti, officially the Republic of Haiti, is a country on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean Sea, east of Cuba and Jamaica, and south of the Bahamas. It occupies the western three-eighths of the island, which it shares with the Dominican ...
, and completed her primary and secondary education there. In July 1974, she obtained her medical degree from the Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy at the Université d'État d'Haïti, in
Port-au-Prince Port-au-Prince ( ; ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and List of cities in Haiti, most populous city of Haiti. The city's population was estimated at 1,200,000 in 2022 with the metropolitan area estimated at a population of 2,618,894. The me ...
. In November 1976, Mégie arrived in
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
and decided to pursue her career as a physician there. She completed a rotating internship, allowing her to obtain her license from the
Medical Council of Canada The Medical Council of Canada (MCC; ) is an organization charged with the partial assessment and evaluation of medical graduates and physicians through standardized examination. It grants the qualification called Licentiate of the Medical Council ...
, and officially carried the title of "Doctor" in Canada, in 1981. In June 1981, she passed the examination of the Federation of State Medical Boards of the United States. Then, in July 1981, she received her diploma from the Corporation des Médecins du Québec (now the
Collège des médecins du Québec The ''Collège des médecins du Québec'' (CMQ), or Quebec College of Physicians, is a professional organization responsible for setting educational standards for physicians, regulating the practice of medicine, and policing its members at the pro ...
). In October 1981, she joined the Centre local de services communautaires (CLSC) du Marigot in Laval and worked in home care with the elderly, the severely handicapped, and people approaching the end of life. Before becoming medical director of the Laval palliative care center, she also worked at the CLSC St-Louis-du-Parc, at the residence Les Maronniers (a high-rise apartment building for retirees) and at the Long-term care center (CHSLD) in
Dollard-des-Ormeaux Dollard-des-Ormeaux (; commonly referred to as D.D.O. or simply Dollard) is a city and a predominantly English-speaking suburb of Montreal in southwestern Quebec, Canada. It is the most populous suburb on the Island of Montreal. The town was na ...
. She then pursued her career in teaching. She became an associate professor in the Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine at the
Université de Montréal The Université de Montréal (; UdeM; ) is a French-language public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The university's main campus is located in the Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce on M ...
. There, she was involved in the development of a home care internship, which became mandatory for family medicine residents. Mégie also served on the Elder Care Curriculum Review Committee. She worked at the Université de Montréal for almost 30 years. Mégie taught multisystemic diseases, clinical reasoning, ethics in geriatric practice, and palliative care. She also taught elder care in the family medicine residency. In addition to that, she was responsible for organizing care of the elderly and geriatrics internships for family medicine residents at the CLSC. She also taught residents about medical ethics and consent to care. Mégie conducted thematic activities on the treatment of pressure ulcers. Throughout her career, she participated as an organizer or speaker at several national and international conferences. In the '90s, Mégie participated in Health & Aging research in Canada, by studying the incidence of Alzheimer's disease. She examined patients in the IMAGE project - a research on the genetic aspects of Alzheimer's disease. In 2004, she became a co-researcher in the prevalence study of chronic wounds in home care, which evaluated the phenomenon in the 140 CLSCs in the province of Quebec. She also was an expert in the study on the indicators of quality and continuity of health care services provided to the elderly. She obtained a grant from the Conseil québécois de développement professionnel continu des médecins for the development and validation of an evaluation grid for medical training sites on the Internet. She presented her medical specialties in a dozen of conferences, for the Fédération des médecins omnipraticiens du Québec (FMOQ). She also participates in conferences organized by the Canadian Association of Wound Care.


Senator Mégie in the Senate of Canada

She was appointed to Senate on November 25, 2016, by Prime Minister
Justin Trudeau Justin Pierre James Trudeau (born December 25, 1971) is a Canadian politician who served as the 23rd prime minister of Canada from 2015 to 2025. He led the Liberal Party from 2013 until his resignation in 2025 and was the member of Parliament ...
. She officially entered office on December 2, 2016 as an independent senator from Rougemont. As a member of the Senate, she has been a part of the Standing Committee of Social Affairs, Science and Technology (SOCI), the Standing Committee of Official Languages (OLLO), the Standing Committee of Agriculture and Forestry (AGFO), and the Standing Committee on Aboriginal Peoples (APPA). In 2018, she gave a speech, in which she recommended caution and data collection for research regarding Bill C-45 on
cannabis ''Cannabis'' () is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cannabaceae that is widely accepted as being indigenous to and originating from the continent of Asia. However, the number of species is disputed, with as many as three species be ...
. In 2019, she gave a speech in support of the Canadian Accessibility Act. She also became the Senate sponsor of Bill C-243 - the National Maternity Assistance Program Strategy Act. The Honourable Senator supported Senator Moodie's motion to bring to the attention of the Senate the important issue of
vaccine hesitancy Vaccine hesitancy is a delay in acceptance, or refusal of vaccines despite availability and supporting evidence. The term covers refusals to vaccinate, delaying vaccines, accepting vaccines but remaining uncertain about their use, or using ce ...
and the corresponding threats to public health. This motion is prescient of the vaccine hesitancy that would slow down the vaccination campaign to end the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
. The Senator is also a member of the Parliamentary Black Caucus, whose mission is to prioritize issues affecting Black communities in Canada. In 2020, after the tragic events surrounding the murder of George Floyd, she participated in the drafting, with the help of other members, of the Statement by the Parliamentary Black Caucus. This document urges the government to take concrete steps to fight against systemic racism in Canada. She has asked for the Senate's consent to table the Declaration. The Senator then introduced a motion for the Senate to go into a plenary session to receive Ministers and discuss the government's role in combating racism. During the Senate's subsequent study of racism, the Honourable Senator Mégie made a landmark speech that included the recommendations of the Parliamentary Black Caucus. In 2021, she was elected to the Independent Senators Group, and was appointed member of the Special Joint Committee of the Senate and House of Commons. This committee was established to review the terms of the Criminal Code regarding medically assisted dying and its application, particularly issues related to mature minors, advance directives, mental illness, the state of palliative care in Canada, and the protection of Canadians with disabilities.


Professional associations

The senator is a member of several professional associations. In 1993, she joined the Société québécoise de gériatrie. In 1995, she became a member of the Association Médicale Haïtienne à l'Étranger, where she served as vice-president from 1997 to 1998, and then as president for five years. From 2014 to 2017, she was president of the Association Médecins francophones du Canada (AMLFC), which later became Médecins francophones du Canada. She was also the editor of the AMLFC Bulletin. She helped set up the Maison de soins palliatifs de Laval, which opened in 2009. There, she served as medical director until 2016. She joined the board of directors of this residence and then became its vice-president.


Awards

* June 2001: Award from the Régie régionale de la santé et des services sociaux de Laval (now called the Centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux de Laval) for her book on in-home health care services. * October 2001: Gilles des Rosiers Award from the Fédération des médecins omnipraticiens du Québec for contributing to the education of her peers.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mégie, Marie-Françoise 1950 births Living people Canadian senators from Quebec Independent Canadian senators Women members of the Senate of Canada 21st-century Canadian women politicians Independent Senators Group Black Canadian politicians Haitian emigrants to Canada 21st-century members of the Senate of Canada