Margaretta D'Arcy
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Margaretta Ruth D'Arcy (born 14 June 1934, London) is an Irish actress, writer, playwright, and activist. D'Arcy has been a member of the Irish association of artists, known as
Aosdána Aosdána ( , ; from , 'people of the arts') is an Irish association or academy of artists, each of whom must have produced a distinguished body of work of genuine originality. It was created in 1981 by the country's Arts Council on the initiati ...
, since its inauguration and is known for addressing
Irish nationalism Irish nationalism is a nationalist political movement which, in its broadest sense, asserts that the people of Ireland should govern Ireland as a sovereign state. Since the mid-19th century, Irish nationalism has largely taken the form of cult ...
,
civil liberties Civil liberties are guarantees and freedoms that governments commit not to abridge, either by constitution, legislation, or judicial interpretation, without due process. Though the scope of the term differs between countries, civil liberties of ...
, and
women's rights Women's rights are the rights and Entitlement (fair division), entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. They formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st c ...
in her work. In 2014, she was imprisoned for trespassing on a runway during protests over United States military stopovers at Shannon Airport.


Family and theatrical life

She was born in London to a Russian-Jewish mother and an Irish-Catholic father. D'Arcy worked in small theatres in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
from the age of fifteen and later became an actress.() She was married in 1957 to English playwright and author
John Arden John Arden (26 October 1930 – 28 March 2012) was an English playwright who at his death was lauded as "one of the most significant British playwrights of the late 1950s and early 60s". Career Born in Barnsley, son of the manager of a glass ...
, and they frequently collaborated. They settled in
Galway Galway ( ; , ) is a City status in Ireland, city in (and the county town of) County Galway. It lies on the River Corrib between Lough Corrib and Galway Bay. It is the most populous settlement in the province of Connacht, the List of settleme ...
and established the Galway Theatre Workshop in 1976. The couple had five sons, one of whom predeceased his mother. The couple wrote a number of stage pieces and improvisational works for amateur and student players, including ''The Happy Haven'' (1960) and ''The Workhouse Donkey''. She has written and produced many plays, including ''The Non-Stop Connolly Show''. D'Arcy has also written a number of books, including ''Tell Them Everything'', ''Awkward Corners'' (with John Arden), and ''Galway's Pirate Women: A Global Trawl''.


Activism

As an activist, in 1961, D'Arcy joined the anti-nuclear Committee of 100, led by
Bertrand Russell Bertrand Arthur William Russell, 3rd Earl Russell, (18 May 1872 – 2 February 1970) was a British philosopher, logician, mathematician, and public intellectual. He had influence on mathematics, logic, set theory, and various areas of analytic ...
. In 1981 her peace-activism resulted in her incarceration in Armagh Jail, after defacing a wall at the Ulster Museum. Her book ''Tell Them Everything'' tells the story of her time during the Armagh and H-Block dirty protests and was one of the earliest accounts about the Armagh women, their Republicanism and imprisonment. D'Arcy also directed ''Yellow Gate Women'', a film about the attempts by women of
Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp was a series of protest camps established to protest against nuclear weapons being placed at RAF Greenham Common in Berkshire, England. The camp began on 5 September 1981 after a Welsh group, Women for Life ...
to outwit the British and United States Military at
RAF Greenham Common Royal Air Force Greenham Common or more simply RAF Greenham Common is a former Royal Air Force List of former Royal Air Force stations, station in the civil parishes of Greenham and Thatcham in the England, English county of Berkshire. The airfi ...
with bolt cutters and legal challenges. Challenging censorship since 1987, she ran a women's kitchen pirate-radio from her home in Galway. In 2011, D'Arcy refused to stand for a minute's silence to honour a PSNI officer Ronan Kerr, killed by
dissident republican Dissident republicans () are Irish republicans who do not support the Northern Ireland peace process. The peace agreements followed a 30-year conflict known as the Troubles, in which over 3,500 people were killed and 47,500 injured, and in whi ...
s, at an Aosdana meeting. Her actions were deliberate, she told the media afterwards, which attracted fierce criticism of her perceived support for armed republican groups in Northern Ireland. Along with Niall Farrell, she was arrested in October 2012 for scaling the perimeter fence of Shannon Airport, in protest at the use of the airport as a stopover for US military flights. She was given a suspended 12-week sentence, but was imprisoned in 2014 after refusing to sign a bond saying that she wouldn't trespass on non-public parts of Shannon Airport. She was released after serving nine and a half weeks of the sentence.


Affiliations

*
Aosdána Aosdána ( , ; from , 'people of the arts') is an Irish association or academy of artists, each of whom must have produced a distinguished body of work of genuine originality. It was created in 1981 by the country's Arts Council on the initiati ...
(member since its inauguration) * Member of the World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters (AMARC) * Executive member of AMARC's Women's International Network (WIN)


Works


Books

Her books include; * * * * *


Plays

Her plays include; * ''The Pinprick of History''; * ''Vandaleur's Folly''; * ''Women's Voices from W. of Ireland''; * ''Prison-voice of Countess Markievicz''; * ''A Suburban Suicide'' (a radio play, BBC3, 1995); * ''Lajwaad'' (''The Good People'', play by Abdel Kader Alloula, adapted by M. D'Arcy for readings in London, 1995); * ''Dublin'' (Irish Writers' Centre, 1996). Plays devised as group productions include; * ''Muggins is a Martyr''; * ''The Vietnam War-game''; * ''200 Years of Labour''; * ''The Mongrel Fox''; * ''No Room at the Inn''; * ''Mary's Name''; * ''Seán O'Scrúdu''; * ''Silence''. Plays written in collaboration with John Arden include; * ''The Business of Good Government''; * ''The Happy Haven''; * ''Ars Longa Vita Brevis''; * ''The Royal Pardon''; * ''The Hero Rises Up''; * ''The Ballygombeen Bequest''; * ''The Non-Stop Connolly Show''; * ‘’The Island of the Mighty, A Trilogy’’ 1972 * ''Keep the People Moving'' (BBC Radio); * ''Portrait of a Rebel'' (RTÉ Television); * ''The Manchester Enthusiasts'' (BBC 1984 and RTÉ 1984, under the title ''The Ralahine Experiment''); * ''Whose is the Kingdom?'' (9-part radio play, BBC 1987).


Films

Films as a director and those produced by Women in Media & Entertainment; * ''Yellow Gate Women'', 2007, shown at the 'Galway Film Fleadh' and Independent International Video & Film Festival (New York)
008 008, OO8, O08, or 0O8 may refer to: * "008", a fictional 00 Agent In Ian Fleming's James Bond novels and the derived films, the 00 Section of MI6 is considered the secret service's elite. A 00 (pronounced "Double O") is a field agent who ho ...
* ''Shell Hell'', co-directed by Finn Arden, 2005, shown at Galway Arts Festival, the 'Stranger than Fiction Festival' at the IFC (
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
) and the Human Rights Documentary Festival (
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
). * ''Big Plane, Small Axe'', the mistrials of Mary Kelly, 2005, awarded 2nd Prize for Best Feature Documentary at Galway Film Fleadh, and also shown at
Cork Film Festival Cork International Film Festival (CIFF), also known the Cork Film Festival (), is a film festival held annually in Cork City, Ireland. It was established in 1956 as part of An Tóstal, and is Ireland's oldest and largest film festival. It is typ ...
, Portobello Film Festival, Human Rights Documentary Festival (
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
), and the Irish Film Festival (San Francisco). * ''Circus Exposé'', 1987 (60 minutes), shown at the ''Celtic Film Festival'' (
Inverness Inverness (; ; from the , meaning "Mouth of the River Ness") is a city in the Scottish Highlands, having been granted city status in 2000. It is the administrative centre for The Highland Council and is regarded as the capital of the Highland ...
) and ''Foyle Festival'' (
Derry Derry, officially Londonderry, is the second-largest City status in the United Kingdom, city in Northern Ireland, and the fifth-largest on the island of Ireland. Located in County Londonderry, the city now covers both banks of the River Fo ...
).


See also

*
List of peace activists This list of peace activists includes people who have proactively advocated Diplomacy, diplomatic, philosophical, and non-military resolution of major territorial or ideological disputes through nonviolent means and methods. Peace activists usua ...


References


Further reading

* * * * * * * *


External links

*
Biography
a
Margaretta D’Arcy official website
(archived)
Profile
Indymedia.ie * {{DEFAULTSORT:D'Arcy, Margaretta 1934 births Living people Aosdána members Irish anti-war activists Irish women dramatists and playwrights Jewish dramatists and playwrights Irish feminists Irish people of Russian-Jewish descent Irish prisoners and detainees Irish women's rights activists Pacifist feminists Prisoners and detainees of Northern Ireland Prisoners and detainees of the Republic of Ireland Irish women activists Date of birth missing (living people) 20th-century Irish dramatists and playwrights 21st-century Irish dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Irish actresses 20th-century Irish Jews 21st-century Irish Jews