Eugène Marcel Prévost (1 May 18628 April 1941) was a French author and
dramatist
A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays, which are a form of drama that primarily consists of dialogue between characters and is intended for theatrical performance rather than just
reading. Ben Jonson coined the term "playwri ...
.
Biography
Prévost was born in Paris on 1 May 1862, and educated at
Jesuit
The Society of Jesus (; abbreviation: S.J. or SJ), also known as the Jesuit Order or the Jesuits ( ; ), is a religious order (Catholic), religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rom ...
schools in
Bordeaux
Bordeaux ( ; ; Gascon language, Gascon ; ) is a city on the river Garonne in the Gironde Departments of France, department, southwestern France. A port city, it is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the Prefectures in F ...
and Paris, entering the
École polytechnique
(, ; also known as Polytechnique or l'X ) is a ''grande école'' located in Palaiseau, France. It specializes in science and engineering and is a founding member of the Polytechnic Institute of Paris.
The school was founded in 1794 by mat ...
in 1882. He published a story in the ''
Le Clairon'' as early as 1881, but for some years after the completion of his studies he applied his technical knowledge to the manufacture of
tobacco
Tobacco is the common name of several plants in the genus '' Nicotiana'' of the family Solanaceae, and the general term for any product prepared from the cured leaves of these plants. More than 70 species of tobacco are known, but the ...
.
He published in succession, ''Le Scorpion'' (1887), ''Chonchette'' (1888), ''Mademoiselle Jaufre'' (1889), ''Cousine Laura'' (1890), ''La Confession d'un amant'' (1891), ''Lettres de femmes'' (1892), ''L'Automne d'une femme'' (1893), and in 1894 he made a great sensation by a study of the results of Parisian education and Parisian society on young girls, ''Les Demi-vierges'', which was dramatized and produced with great success at the
Gymnase on 21 May 1895. ''Le Jardin secret'' appeared in 1897; and in 1900 ''Les Vierges fortes'', and a study of the question of women's education and independence in two novels ''Frédérique'' and ''Léa''.
''L'Heureux ménage'' (1901), ''Les Lettres à Françoise'' (1902), ''La Princesse d'Erminge'' (1904), and ''L'Accordeur aveugle'' (1905) are among his later novels. A picture of modern German manners is given in his ''Monsieur et Madame Moloch'' (1906). He had a great success in 1904 with a four-act play ''La Plus faible'', produced at the
Comédie-Française.
Prévost was elected to the
Académie française
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of tertiary education. The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 386 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the go ...
in 1909.
He died on 8 April 1941, aged 78.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Prevost, Marcel
1862 births
1941 deaths
Writers from Paris
Members of the Académie Française
École Polytechnique alumni
French male writers