Mar de Ajó is a coastal city in
Buenos Aires Province,
Argentina
Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, t ...
, and is located in the southern end of the seaside
La Costa Partido (the Coast District). The region is known as the Tuju Corner (Rincón del Tuyú).
Etymology
It owes its name to a word used by the
Guarani aborigines who inhabited the area, whose meaning is ''Soft Mud''. During the arrival in 1580 of the Paraguayan
Hernando Arias de Saavedra
Hernando Arias de Saavedra (September 10, 1561 – 1634), commonly known as Hernandarias, was a soldier and politician of Spanish Criollo peoples, criollo ancestry. He was the first person born in the Americas to become a governor of a European c ...
to the shores of the mouth of the
Río de la Plata
The Río de la Plata (, "river of silver"), also called the River Plate or La Plata River in English, is the estuary formed by the confluence of the Uruguay River and the Paraná River at Punta Gorda. It empties into the Atlantic Ocean and f ...
with the Atlantic Ocean, his expedition made use of the collaboration of a group of evangelized Guarani indigenous people, who identified this area with the word ''Tuju'', a term in
Guarani that indicated the presence of white mud on the coasts and bottom of the river, for this reason, this place ended up being known as the Rincón del Tuyú. There's the
Ria
A ria (; gl, ría) is a coastal inlet formed by the partial submergence of an unglaciated river valley. It is a drowned river valley that remains open to the sea.
Definitions
Typically rias have a dendritic, treelike outline although they ca ...
Ajó, which was identified by the Guarani with the term ''Ajo'', which alluded to the soft white mud of its bed, which made the terrain unstable when it came to traversing it on foot. For this reason, the estuary began to be known as Ría Ajó by the Spanish.
History and overview
Named for the original ''Partido de Ajó'' district established by Governor
Juan Manuel de Rosas
Juan Manuel José Domingo Ortiz de Rosas (30 March 1793 – 14 March 1877), nicknamed "Restorer of the Laws", was an Argentine politician and army officer who ruled Buenos Aires Province and briefly the Argentine Confederation. Althoug ...
in 1839, the fishing village became of interest to tourism during the 1920s, when district Mayor Jorge Gibson graded the area's beaches. The town was officially established on December 21, 1935, and in 1936, its
pier
Seaside pleasure pier in England.html" ;"title="Brighton, England">Brighton, England. The first seaside piers were built in England in the early 19th century.
A pier is a raised structure that rises above a body of water and usually juts out ...
was completed; measuring 270 m (886 ft), the Mar de Ajó Pier is the largest of the five in the La Costa District. Mar de Ajó grew to become the most populous of the thirteen La Costa District municipalities, and rivals
San Clemente del Tuyú
San Clemente del Tuyú is an Argentine town in the '' Partido de la Costa'' district of the Province of Buenos Aires.
History
Noticed by Ferdinand Magellan in 1520, who gave nearby Cape San Antonio its name, Spanish authorities first surveye ...
, the northernmost La Costa town, in tourist activity.
Renewed growth in the 1990s led to the establishment of the
Universidad Atlántida Argentina
Universidad (Spanish for "university") may refer to:
Places
* Universidad, San Juan, Puerto Rico
* Universidad (Madrid)
Football clubs
* Universidad SC, a Guatemalan football club that represents the Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala
...
in 1994, and a
casino
A casino is a facility for certain types of gambling. Casinos are often built near or combined with hotels, resorts, restaurants, retail shopping, cruise ships, and other tourist attractions. Some casinos are also known for hosting live enterta ...
in 1996. Other notable installations include the Rubén Luis Di Palma Regional Racetrack (among the venues of the
TC2000
The TC2000 (''Turismo Competición 2000'', formerly ''Súper TC2000'') is a touring car racing series held in Argentina since 1979.
Rules
Prior to 2012, engines of up to were allowed, with only limited modifications from standard engines. ...
rally), the Historical Museum and Archives (featuring
glyptodon
''Glyptodon'' (from Greek for 'grooved or carved tooth': γλυπτός 'sculptured' and ὀδοντ-, ὀδούς 'tooth') is a genus of glyptodont (an extinct group of large, herbivorous armadillos) that lived from the Pleistocene, around 2.5 m ...
s and other
cenozoic
The Cenozoic ( ; ) is Earth's current geological era, representing the last 66million years of Earth's history. It is characterised by the dominance of mammals, birds and flowering plants, a cooling and drying climate, and the current configu ...
era fossils), the Parish of Santa Margarita María de Alacoque, and the ship graveyard at Nueva Atlantissite of the shipwreck of numerous 19th-century merchant vessels, notably the ''Margaretha'', an
Imperial German ship that ran aground in 1880, and whose remains appear during low tide.
The town has a permanent population of 25,520 inhabitants and an area of approximately 35 square kilometers.
Mar de Ajo, Información General
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Notable personalities
*Norberto Gomez Barroche Norberto may refer to:
*Norberto Alonso (born 1953), former Argentine football midfielder
*Norberto Araujo (born 1978), Argentine football central defender
*Norberto Aroldi (1932–1978), Argentine film actor and screenwriter
*Norberto Barba (born ...
, Argentine professional footballer.
Gallery
File:Kitesurfing Mar de Ajó.jpg, Kite surfing in Mar de Ajó, Argentina
File:Hostería_Mar_de_Ajó.jpg, Mar de Ajó, Argentina
File:Mar_de_Ajó_Playa.jpg, Mar de Ajó, Argentina
File:Yrigoyen_esquina_Marano_hacia_el_sur,_Mar_de_Ajó.jpg, Mar de Ajó, Argentina
File:Mar_de_Ajó,_Monumento_El_libertador_y_el_mar,_Ricardo_D_Emilio.jpg, Mar de Ajó, Argentina
File:Mar de Ajó desde el muelle de pescadores.jpg, Mar de Ajó, Argentina
References
Populated coastal places in Argentina
Populated places established in 1935
Populated places in Buenos Aires Province
Seaside resorts in Argentina
{{BuenosAiresAR-geo-stub