
Mapping L.A. was a 2009 project of the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
''. It identified 158 cities and
unincorporated areas
An unincorporated area is a parcel of land that is not governed by a local general-purpose municipal corporation. (At p. 178.) They may be governed or serviced by an encompassing unit (such as a county) or another branch of the state (such as th ...
within
Los Angeles County, California
Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles and sometimes abbreviated as LA County, is the List of United States counties and county equivalents, most populous county in the United States, with 9,663,345 residents estimated in 202 ...
. It also drew boundary lines for 114 neighborhoods within the
City of Los Angeles and 42 unincorporated areas where the statistics were merged with those of adjacent cities.
History
The project began in February 2009 with the posting online of the first version of boundary lines for 87
Los Angeles
Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
neighborhoods. The map was then redrawn with the help of readers who agreed or disagreed with the initial boundaries. The ''Times'' said: "After reviewing this collective knowledge, ''Times'' staffers adjusted more than 100 boundaries, eliminated some names and added others."
"Neighborhoods," Mapping L.A., ''Los Angeles Times''
Sources
The ''Times database editor and the map project's coordinator, Doug Smith,
["L.A. Neighborhoods, You're On the Map," ''Los Angeles Times,'' February 19, 2009]
/ref> along with researcher Maloy Moore, standardized the neighborhood boundaries "based on historical and anecdotal definitions, civic proclamations and reader commentary." "Thousands of city blocks" were converted "into a complete picture of Los Angeles neighborhoods, with no ambiguities, overlaps or missing pieces."
Scope and limitations
The ''Times'' said that the Mapping L.A. project became the newspaper's "resource for neighborhood boundaries, demographics, crime and schools." The results as posted are searchable by address and ZIP code or by individual neighborhood.[ It noted that:
]The maps cover the of Los Angeles County — by far the most populous county in the nation — from the high desert to the coast. In 2009, there were an estimated 9.8 million residents, up from 9.5 million counted in the 2000 U.S. census, the basis for The Times' demographic analysis for each neighborhood and region. Unlike most other attempts at mapping L.A., this one follows a set of principles intended to make it visually and statistically coherent. It gathers every block of the city into reasonably compact areas leaving no enclaves, gaps, overhangs or ambiguities.
The project crafted neighborhood boundaries by merging together neighboring census tract
A census tract, census area, census district or meshblock is a geographic region defined for the purpose of taking a census. Sometimes these coincide with the limits of cities, towns or other administrative areas and several tracts commonly exis ...
s. However, census tract boundaries are not always consistent with traditional neighborhood boundaries.[About Mapping L.A.]
/ref> As the ''Times'' states:
Census tracts are drawn by the U.S. Census Bureau and used for tabulating demographic information, including income and ethnicity. The shapes of the tracts are frequently out of sync with the geographical, historic and socioeconomic associations that define communities. However, by using the tracts as building blocks, The Times was able to compile a statistical profile of communities, something other neighborhood boundaries do not offer.[About Mapping L.A.]
/ref>
The ''Times'' further stated that after merging tracts, they then adjusted the boundary lines by moving individual city blocks from one census tract to another. That allowed them to adjust the census data in proportion to the relocated block's population. A first draft of 87 neighborhoods was released in February 2009. As the ''Times'' received input from their readers, they shifted where the neighborhood boundaries should be nearly 100 times. A final map of 114 neighborhoods was released in June 2009. [About Mapping L.A.]
/ref> With the release of the maps, the ''Times'' stated:
We'll be the first to acknowledge that our map isn't perfect. No lines can capture the geographic diversity and demographic energy of Los Angeles. [About Mapping L.A.]
/ref>
Objections
Not everyone agreed with the neighborhood boundaries the ''Times'' ultimately settled on. Elizabeth Fuller wrote in ''The Larchmont Buzz'' that "Many people who live in and represent their neighborhoods in various ways have objected to the Times’ designations for not following city-recognized borders, and for lumping many smaller neighborhoods into larger, more indistinct areas such as “ Mid-Wilshire.”
In 2017, cartographer Eric Brightwell of Pendersleigh and Sons created a map that identified 472 neighborhoods (in comparison to Mapping LA's 114 neighborhoods).
Comparing Brightwell's map with the Mapping LA Project, Jenna Chandler, the editor of '' Curbed Los Angeles'', wrote that Brightwell's map of 472 neighborhoods "looks more accurate than the neighborhood maps compiled by the ''Los Angeles Times.''" Additionally, Elizabeth Fuller of ''The Larchmont Buzz'' said that Brightwell's map was a much more fine-grained view of “every L.A. neighborhood.” Elizabeth Fuller, "LarchmontBuzz" July 29, 2017
/ref>
''LAist
KPCC ( FM 89.3) – branded LAist 89.3 – is a non-commercial educational radio station licensed in Pasadena, California. KPCC itself is primarily serving Greater Los Angeles and the San Fernando Valley; through rebroadcating and translat ...
'' reporter Tim Loc said that while Mapping L.A. provided "plenty of insightful information about individual neighborhoods...Brightwell takes it to the next level when it comes to breaking down the territories." Of Brightwell's map, Loc noted that Downtown L.A. is parsed out as the Historic Core, Bunker Hill, Skid Row, and Gallery Row among others. Brightwell notes that in the Mapping L.A. Project, Downtown L.A. is just " downtown L.A. and Chinatown
Chinatown ( zh, t=唐人街) is the catch-all name for an ethnic enclave of Chinese people located outside Greater China, most often in an urban setting. Areas known as "Chinatown" exist throughout the world, including Europe, Asia, Africa, O ...
; there's no Jewelry District or any of the others."
See also
* List of districts and neighborhoods of Los Angeles
This is a list of notable districts and neighborhoods within the city of Los Angeles in the U.S. state of California, present and past. It includes residential and commercial industrial areas, historic preservation zones, and business-improvemen ...
References
{{reflist
Other reading
Nita Lelyveld, "His L.A. Map Quest: A small-town boy smitten with the city's vastness hand-draws quirky depictions of its neighborhoods," ''Los Angeles Times,'' June 14, 2012, image 17. Article with some of Eric Brightwell's maps.
External links
Mapping L.A. project
at the Los Angeles Times
Geography of Los Angeles County, California
Los Angeles Times