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The is a Japanese comics award recognizing achievement in
manga Manga ( Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is use ...
. It is awarded annually to a manga series published in the previous calendar year of eight or fewer collected volumes in length. The Manga Taishō was founded with the aim of recognizing new and relatively unestablished manga, and to provide a platform to promote these works to new readers. To this end, the prize utilizes a judging criteria of recognizing manga one would "want to recommend to friends", rather than a strictly meritocratic evaluation of artistic excellence. The prize is presented by the Manga Taishō Executive Committee, a volunteer group of roughly one hundred "manga lovers from all walks of life", primarily bookstore workers who manage in-store manga sections. Individuals directly involved with the manga industry, such as manga artists, authors, book designers, and editors, are barred from sitting on the committee; this distinguishes the Manga Taishō from the majority of the other major manga industry awards, which are typically organized by a specific publishing company and voted on by the company's editors. The Manga Taishō was established by
Nippon Broadcasting System , or JOLF, is a Japanese radio station in Yurakucho, Chiyoda ward, Tokyo, next to the Tokyo Imperial Palace. Founded in 1954, it is together with Nippon Cultural Broadcasting, the flagship station of the National Radio Network. Nippon Bro ...
news announcer , who sought to create a prize as a manga equivalent of the
Japan Booksellers' Award is an annual Japanese literary award. It is awarded based on votes by bookstore clerks from all over Japan. Winners Excellent translations See also * CD Shop Awards The is an annual set of music awards presented in Japan. It is spon ...
, a similarly structured award which recognizes literature. The voting system, also based on that of the Japan Booksellers' Award, is divided into two rounds. In the first round, each committee member nominates five titles, and the top ten titles are shortlisted for the prize. In the event of a tie, both titles are nominated and the shortlist is lengthened; the largest shortlist was in 2012, with fifteen nominees. The second round is a ranked vote, where each member reads each nominated work at their own expense, and selects their top three choices in order of preference. Points are assigned based on rank (three points for first preference, two for second, one for third), the rankings are aggregated, and the title with the most points wins. Winning titles cannot be re-nominated in subsequent years. The Manga Taishō does not award a cash prize, though winning titles are promoted heavily in bookstores across Japan; the prize is thus recognized as being a significant sales driver for manga, and winning titles are frequently adapted into
anime is hand-drawn and computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japanese, (a term derived from a shortening of ...
or television dramas. The inaugural Manga Taishō was awarded on March 28, 2008 to '' Gaku: Minna no Yama'' by , and in 2022 to ''
The Darwin Incident is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Shun Umezawa. It has been serialized in Kodansha's ''seinen'' manga magazine ''Monthly Afternoon'' since June 2020. In 2022, ''The Darwin Incident'' won the 15th Manga Taishō, as well ...
'' by . Since its inception, the Manga Taishō has been awarded annually, with fifteen winners as of 2022. Akiko Higashimura is the most-nominated author, with seven lifetime nominations including her win for '' Blank Canvas: My So-Called Artist's Journey'' in 2015. The highest-scoring series in the prize's history is '' Chihayafuru'' by Yuki Suetsugu, which won the Manga Taishō in 2009 with 102 points; 2009's runner-up, '' Space Brothers'' by Chūya Koyama, is the highest-scoring series in the prize's history to not win the Manga Taishō, with 94 points. '' Delicious in Dungeon'' is the most-nominated series, with a total of four nominations; its author is the most-nominated author without a win, with six total. No author has won the award multiple times.


Winners and nominees


Multiple nominations


Works

The following works have been nominated for the Manga Taishō multiple times; winning titles are indicated with .


Authors

The following authors have received multiple Manga Taishō nominations for their manga; winning authors are indicated with .


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Manga Taisho 2008 establishments in Japan Manga awards Annual events in Japan Awards established in 2008 Comics awards Recurring events established in 2008