
Makode Alexander Joel Linde (born 28 June 1981) is a
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
artist, musician and DJ. He became internationally known for his controversial art piece ''Painful Cake'','' ''which he created in Stockholm in 2012.
Early life
Linde was born in an artistic family. His father was a musician and his mother played in children's theatre works. He is fifth in a family of six children.
Linde studied art at
Konstfack
Konstfack, or University of Arts, Crafts and Design, is a university college for higher education in the area of art, crafts and design in Stockholm, Sweden.
History
Konstfack has had several different names since it was founded in 1844 by the e ...
,
California College of the Arts and
Royal Institute of Art
The Royal Institute of Art ( sv, Kungliga Konsthögskolan) is an institution in Stockholm, Sweden for higher education in art,Stockholm
Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
where he performed as a magician using live chickens after painting them different colours. He was reported and charged with animal cruelty which led to a trial. He was later acquitted. In 2010 he was commission to decorate
Berns and used wallpaper with heroic portraits of famous club and nightlife people and DJs.
''Painful Cake'' 2012
Linde's art became internationally known through an event at the
Moderna Museet
Moderna Museet ("the Museum of Modern Art"), Stockholm, Sweden, is a state museum for modern and contemporary art located on the island of Skeppsholmen in central Stockholm, opened in 1958. In 2009, the museum opened a new branch in Malmö in t ...
in Stockholm in April 2012. At the 75th anniversary celebration of the Konstnärernas riksorganisation (KRO) he had been invited to make the cake which he called ''Painful Cake''. He decorated and made the cake in the shape of a black
Venus of Willendorf, but with his own head in full black make-up looking like a stereotypical black person, a so-called "
Golliwog". When the first piece of the cake was cut, a resemblance of female genitals were revealed with Linde screaming to give the effect of an actual black woman being cut. The scene was filmed with a video camera and the effect was increased by the fact that the person slicing the first piece of cake was the Swedish Minister of Culture
Lena Adelsohn Liljeroth
Lena Elisabeth Adelsohn Liljeroth (born 24 November 1955) is a Swedish politician who served as Minister for Culture and Sports from 2006 to 2014. A member of the Moderate Party, she was an MP of the Swedish Riksdag from 2002 to 2014.
Persona ...
.
Some claimed racism in the depiction of the cake as an art piece and the event was reported to the
Parliamentary Ombudsman Parliamentary Ombudsman ( fi, Eduskunnan oikeusasiamies, sv, Riksdagens ombudsman, is, Umboðsmaður Alþingis, da, Folketingets Ombudsmand, no, Sivilombudet) is the name of the principal ombudsman institutions in Finland, Iceland, Denmark, Norw ...
. The Afro-Swedish society demanded that the Minister of Culture should resign. Linde claimed to have been misunderstood and explained that the cake symbolized how white people consumed black people, with the act of cutting off the cake's body parts and eating it.
Awards
*Nominated to ''
Dagens Nyheter'' kulturpris (art) 2013
*Årets konstnär 2013, Strömstads kommun
Exhibitions
2012
*''Afromantics XXL'' – Kungsträdgården
Stockholm
Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
*''Makode Linde: Retrospective 2004–2011'' – Galleri Jonas Kleerup Showroom, Stockholm
*''Painful Cake'' –
Moderna Museet
Moderna Museet ("the Museum of Modern Art"), Stockholm, Sweden, is a state museum for modern and contemporary art located on the island of Skeppsholmen in central Stockholm, opened in 1958. In 2009, the museum opened a new branch in Malmö in t ...
, Stockholm
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Linde, Makode
1981 births
Living people
Artists from Stockholm
Musicians from Stockholm
Swedish DJs
California College of the Arts alumni
Swedish people of African descent
Electronic dance music DJs
Race-related controversies in sculpture
Controversies in Sweden