The ''Makassar'' class is a class of
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
n-designed
Landing Platform Dock
An amphibious transport dock, also called a landing platform dock (LPD), is an amphibious warfare ship, a warship that embarks, transports, and lands elements of a landing force for expeditionary warfare missions. Several navies currently operat ...
. The lead ship is named after the city of
Makassar
Makassar ( ), formerly Ujung Pandang ( ), is the capital of the Indonesian Provinces of Indonesia, province of South Sulawesi. It is the largest city in the region of Eastern Indonesia and the country's fifth-largest urban center after Jakarta, ...
in
Sulawesi
Sulawesi ( ), also known as Celebes ( ), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the List of islands by area, world's 11th-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Min ...
and built in
Busan
Busan (), officially Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's second list of cities in South Korea by population, most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.3 million as of 2024. Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economi ...
, South Korea. The ships were designed by Daesun Shipbuilding & Engineering Co. based on their earlier design of
''Tanjung Dalpele'' class that was sold to the
Indonesian Navy
The Indonesian Navy (, TNI-AL) is the Navy, naval branch of the Indonesian National Armed Forces. It was founded on 10 September 1945 and has a role to patrol Indonesia's lengthy coastline, to enforce and patrol the territorial waters and Exclus ...
.
Exports
Indonesia
Indonesia signed a US$150 million contract in December 2004
and the first two units were built in
Busan
Busan (), officially Busan Metropolitan City, is South Korea's second list of cities in South Korea by population, most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.3 million as of 2024. Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economi ...
,
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
. The remaining two were built at Indonesia's PT PAL shipyard in
Surabaya
Surabaya is the capital city of East Java Provinces of Indonesia, province and the List of Indonesian cities by population, second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. Located on the northeastern corner of Java island, on the Madura Strai ...
with assistance from Daesun.The contract for the 3rd and 4th LPD to be built in Indonesia was signed with PT PAL on March 28, 2005.
On 19 October 2006, the first of the two Indonesian-built units, was laid down in a ceremony by Admiral Slamet Subiyanto, Chief of Staff, Indonesian Navy. The 3rd and 4th units had been designed to function as flagships with provisions for a command and control system, 57mm gun and air defence systems.
The 5th ship ordered by Indonesian navy on January 11, 2017.
First steel cutting ceremony for said ship was conducted on April 28, 2017.
The ship's keel was laid on August 28. 2017.
Philippines
The
Philippine Navy
The Philippine Navy (PN) () is the naval warfare service branch of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. It has an estimated strength of 24,500 active service personnel, including the 10,300-strong Philippine Marine Corps. It operates 91 combat ...
selected a variant of the ''Makassar'' class design from PT PAL, called the
''Tarlac'' class for its Strategic Sealift Vessel (SSV) programme following competitive bidding in 2013, and the contract for two units was signed on 23 January 2014.
The first unit was laid down at
PT PAL Surabaya on 22 January 2015
and the second unit was laid down on 5 June 2015.
On June 24, 2022
PT PAL signed a contract with Philippine Department of Defence for the purchase of an additional two units. According to
PT PAL, these new ships will improve upon previous
''Tarlac'' class SSVs, allowing it to sail in waters up to
sea state 6, as well as operating ship facilities at sea state 4. The First Steel Cutting of the third unit was carried out on 10 August 2023.
The third unit was laid down at
PT PAL Surabaya on 22 January 2024, together with the First Steel Cutting of the fourth unit.
The fourth unit was laid down on 29 May 2024.
Peru
The
Peruvian Navy
The Peruvian Navy (, abbreviated MGP) is the branch of the Peruvian Military of Peru, Armed Forces tasked with surveillance, patrol and defense on lakes, rivers and the Pacific Ocean up to from the Peruvian littoral. Additional missions include ...
selected the ''Makassar'' class for the Buque Multipropósito program from Dae Sun Shipbuilding and Engineering Co. in 2012. First ship of the class was laid down in the SIMA Callao shipyard on July 12, 2013;
A second unit is also planned.
Malaysia
During Indo Defence 2016, a MoU was signed between Indonesia's PT PAL and Malaysia's
Boustead Naval Shipyard (BNS) for a collaboration on the
Royal Malaysian Navy
The Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN, ; Jawi alphabet, Jawi: ) is the naval arm of the Malaysian Armed Forces. RMN is the main agency responsible for the country's maritime surveillance and defence operations. RMN's area of operation consists of 603,2 ...
's new class of multirole support ship (MRSS), based on an enlarged ''Makassar''-class LPD, which would have an overall length of 150m.
Myanmar
In 2019, Dae Sun Shipbuilding of South Korea built a ''Makassar''-class LPD named for the
Myanmar Navy
The Myanmar Navy (; ) is the naval warfare branch of the Tatmadaw, the armed forces of Myanmar. With 19,000 active personnel, the navy operates more than 227 vessels. Prior to 1988, the navy was small, and its role in counterinsurgency, counte ...
.
Brazil
In 2019 the
Peruvian Navy
The Peruvian Navy (, abbreviated MGP) is the branch of the Peruvian Military of Peru, Armed Forces tasked with surveillance, patrol and defense on lakes, rivers and the Pacific Ocean up to from the Peruvian littoral. Additional missions include ...
, offered a new Peruvian built ''Makassar'' class to Brazil for US$170m, in exchange for 2 used
Type 209
The Type 209 () is a range of diesel-electric attack submarines developed exclusively for export by Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft of Germany. Five class variants (Types 209/1100, 209/1200, 209/1300, 209/1400 and 209/1500), including modification ...
submarines. On October 24, Brazilian Vice President
Hamilton Mourão signed a Declaration of Intent with the Peruvian government for this exchange.
United Arab Emirates
On 1 July 2022,
United Arab Emirates Navy signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with
PT PAL Indonesia
PT PAL Indonesia (formerly abbreviated from ) is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise that manufactures ships for military and civilian use and conducts repairs and maintenance on ships and engineering.
History
PT PAL Indonesia (Persero) was ...
for the purchase one 163 meters version of ''Makassar''-class LPD which planned to start the construction at 2024.
The United Arab Emirates (UAE) signed a contract worth 1.5 billion AED (equivalent to $408 million USD) with
PT PAL Indonesia
PT PAL Indonesia (formerly abbreviated from ) is an Indonesian state-owned enterprise that manufactures ships for military and civilian use and conducts repairs and maintenance on ships and engineering.
History
PT PAL Indonesia (Persero) was ...
for the procurement of a 163-meter multi-mission vessel, specifically a Landing Platform Dock 163M during the
IDEX 2023 show in
Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi is the capital city of the United Arab Emirates. The city is the seat of the Abu Dhabi Central Capital District, the capital city of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, and the UAE's List of cities in the United Arab Emirates, second-most popu ...
from 20 to 24 February 2023.
The First Steel Cutting ceremony for Landing Platform Dock 163M – ''Al Maryah'' Project was carried out on 28 February 2024, and Key Laid Ceremony was carried out on 24 April 2024.
Ships of class
References
External links
PT. PALMakassar Class Landing Platform Docks, IndonesiaDaesun Shipbuilding & Engineering Co.KAPAL PERANG JENIS LPD KRI MAKASSAR-590 TIBA DI SURABAYAPAL launches mily LPD ship
{{DEFAULTSORT:Makassar Class Landing Platform Dock
Amphibious warfare vessels of the Indonesian Navy
Amphibious warfare vessel classes