Mahlon Street Tisdale (December 6, 1890 – July 12, 1972) was an officer of the
United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
. He was awarded two
Navy Cross
The Navy Cross is the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps' second-highest military decoration awarded for sailors and marines who distinguish themselves for extraordinary heroism in combat with an armed enemy force. The medal is eq ...
es, one for staff service in World War I, and another during the
Battle of Tassafaronga
The Battle of Tassafaronga, sometimes referred to as the Fourth Battle of Savo Island or, in Japanese sources, as the , was a nighttime naval battle that took place on November 30, 1942, between United States Navy and Imperial Japanese Navy warsh ...
in World War II.
Early life and education
Tisdale was born on December 6, 1890 in
Wenona, Illinois
Wenona is a city in Marshall and LaSalle counties in the U.S. state of Illinois. The population was 1,056 at the 2010 census, down from 1,065 in 2000.
The Marshall County portion of Wenona is part of the Peoria Metropolitan Statistical Area, w ...
. He was appointed to the
United States Naval Academy
The United States Naval Academy (US Naval Academy, USNA, or Navy) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as Secretary of ...
in 1908 and graduated with a commission as an
Ensign
An ensign is the national flag flown on a vessel to indicate nationality. The ensign is the largest flag, generally flown at the stern (rear) of the ship while in port. The naval ensign (also known as war ensign), used on warships, may be diff ...
in the
United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. It is the largest and most powerful navy in the world, with the estimated tonnage ...
on 7 June 1912.
Before World War I, Tisdale served aboard cruisers and . Aboard USS ''Salem'', Tisdale participated in the
Veracruz Expedition in 1914.
When United States entered the World War I, Tisdale was appointed an Aide and Flag secretary on the staff of Commander Patrol Force, Atlantic Fleet and later served on , as Aide on the staff of Vice Admiral
Henry Braid Wilson
Henry Braid Wilson, Jr. (23 February 1861 – 30 January 1954) was an admiral in the United States Navy during World War I.
Biography
Wilson was a native of Camden, New Jersey. He joined the United States Navy in the latter part of the ninete ...
Commander of U.S. Naval Forces in France.
For this service, Tisdale received a
Navy Cross
The Navy Cross is the United States Navy and United States Marine Corps' second-highest military decoration awarded for sailors and marines who distinguish themselves for extraordinary heroism in combat with an armed enemy force. The medal is eq ...
.
After return to the United States in January 1919, Tisdale served as executive officer on . He stayed in this capacity until March 1920, when he was transferred to . In January 1921, he was transfer to the staff of the Commander, Battleship Division Six, Pacific Fleet, where he served aboard as division radio officer.
In June 1921, Tisdale was transferred to the Naval Academy, where he became a superintendent. Subsequently, Tisdale received his first command, when he served as commander of the from October 23, 1926 until June 1928.
Career
Tisdale's career including surface command (), , various staff positions, and Commander, Destroyers, Pacific Fleet (
ComDesPac) during World War II. He was also
Commandant of Midshipmen at the
United States Naval Academy
The United States Naval Academy (US Naval Academy, USNA, or Navy) is a United States Service academies, federal service academy in Annapolis, Maryland. It was established on 10 October 1845 during the tenure of George Bancroft as Secretary of ...
at the start of World War II.
After his superior's ship was put out of action during the
Battle of Tassafaronga
The Battle of Tassafaronga, sometimes referred to as the Fourth Battle of Savo Island or, in Japanese sources, as the , was a nighttime naval battle that took place on November 30, 1942, between United States Navy and Imperial Japanese Navy warsh ...
, he assumed command of the task force, continuing the battle from the . For his actions, Tisdale was awarded a star to his existing Navy Cross.
Awards and decorations
Legacy
The
Oliver Hazard Perry class
The ''Oliver Hazard Perry'' class is a class of guided-missile frigates named after U.S. Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, the hero of the naval Battle of Lake Erie. Also known as the ''Perry'' or FFG-7 (commonly "fig seven") class, the warships w ...
guided missile frigate was named in his honor.
References
External links
US Navy Biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tisdale, Mahlon
1890 births
1972 deaths
United States Navy personnel of World War I
United States Navy World War II admirals
United States Navy admirals
United States Naval Academy alumni
Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States)
Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal
Recipients of the Legion of Merit