
A , or , is an extremely long, highly specialized Japanese
knife
A knife (: knives; from Old Norse 'knife, dirk') is a tool or weapon with a cutting edge or blade, usually attached to a handle or hilt. One of the earliest tools used by humanity, knives appeared at least Stone Age, 2.5 million years ago, as e ...
that is commonly used to
fillet
Fillet may refer to:
*Annulet (architecture), part of a column capital, also called a fillet
*Fillet (aircraft), a fairing smoothing the airflow at a joint between two components
*Fillet (clothing), a headband
*Fillet (heraldry), diminutive of the ...
tuna
A tuna (: tunas or tuna) is a saltwater fish that belongs to the tribe Thunnini, a subgrouping of the Scombridae ( mackerel) family. The Thunnini comprise 15 species across five genera, the sizes of which vary greatly, ranging from the bul ...
, as well as many other types of large ocean fish.
The ''magurobōchō'' is a long knife with a blade length of 30 cm (12 inches) to 150 cm (60 inches) in addition to a long handle. It can fillet a tuna in a single cut, although usually two people are needed to handle the knife and the tuna. Often they are used by two people simultaneously, where the second person handles the other end, using a towel wrapped around the blade for protection. The flexible blade can be curved to match the shape of the spine to minimize the amount of meat remaining on the tuna carcass.
[Japanese Knives and Sharpening Techniques. Tsukiyama Yoshitaka Cutlery (2017). 144 pag. ]
They are commonly found at
wholesale
Wholesaling or distributing is the sale of goods or merchandise to retailers; to industrial, commercial, institutional or other professional business users; or to other wholesalers (wholesale businesses) and related subordinated services. In ...
fish markets in Japan, the largest of which is the
Tsukiji fish market
is a major tourist attraction for both domestic and overseas visitors in Tokyo.
Located in Tsukiji in central Tokyo between the Sumida River and the upmarket Ginza shopping district, the area contains retail markets, restaurants, and associ ...
in Tokyo, for which they are often called , as there is little need for them elsewhere. They may be found at very large restaurants, but they are not used in a regular
Japanese kitchen
The Japanese kitchen () is the place where food is prepared in a Housing in Japan, Japanese house. Until the Meiji era, a kitchen was also called ''kamado'' (; lit. stove) and there are many sayings in the Japanese language that involve kamado a ...
, unless there is a frequent need to fillet tuna with a weight of 200 kg (440 pounds) or more.
They are not designed for use as weapons, but as tools, although they have been used as weapons by
yakuza
, also known as , are members of transnational organized crime syndicates originating in Japan. The Japanese police and media (by request of the police) call them , while the yakuza call themselves . The English equivalent for the term ''yak ...
.
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See also
*
Japanese cutlery
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maguro bocho
Japanese kitchen knives
Fish processing