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madamePee is a mobile
female urinal A female urinal is a urinal designed for the female anatomy to allow for ease of use by women and girls. Different models enable urination in standing, semi-squatting, or squatting position, squatting postures, but usually without direct bodily ...
, without contact and without water supply. It is designed to be used at public events such as concerts or music festivals, but also in more durable situations such as construction sites, public gardens, etc.


Context

Female urination in public events is an ongoing issue (see section History in
female urinal A female urinal is a urinal designed for the female anatomy to allow for ease of use by women and girls. Different models enable urination in standing, semi-squatting, or squatting position, squatting postures, but usually without direct bodily ...
): differences in needs, conventions and practices translate into a blatant inequality of access between men and women, with longer queues and waiting times for women. Since the beginning of the 20th century, many initiatives have been taken (see female urinal devices) to deal with this problem: including portable individual urinals, men-like urinals but adapted to the women morphology, unisex urinals, specific cabin urinals etc. However, who has attended outdoor
rock concert A rock concert is a performance of rock music. During the 1950s, several American musical groups experimented with new musical forms that fused country music, blues, and swing genre to produce the earliest examples of "rock and roll." The coi ...
s can attest that no standard and durable solution has been found and adopted.


Rationales

Studies have shown that the separation of urination and defecation devices, such as for men, increases the efficiency of women's toilets, in terms of space optimization and service duration; for event planners, this means more devices, used more efficiently, with constant resources. Implementation in public of female urinals has psychological and social implications, which strongly depend on the cultural environment. The degree of intimacy preservation is an important issue, viewed differently in unisex toilets or in cabin toilets.


Concept

Nathalie des Isnards was so upset to miss the show of her favorite rock group, because of the time spent to access the toilets, that she contacted several designers, installation providers and psychologists to find an industrial solution. Building on the previous experiences, such as the contactless urination devices, madamePee is based on the following premises: * Mobility: devices should be easily installed and uninstalled; * Environmental sustainability: no need for water supply (which adds to the mobility above) and urine collection for fertilizer uses; * Privacy: to meet the needs of various countries and contexts, light cabins with hinged doors, possibly with a veil as roof. Several patents have been taken, for example for the urinal itself which must not retain bad smells after use. madamePee cabins have been installed in major public events for several years (e.g.
Hellfest Hellfest (), also known as Hellfest Summer Open Air, is a rock festival focusing on heavy metal music, held annually in June in Clisson, France. Its high attendance makes it the French music festival with the largest turnover. It is also one o ...
, Parisplages,
Solidays Solidays () is a French annual music festival that takes place at the Longchamp Racecourse in Paris at the end of June. Organized by Solidarité sida (a French HIV/AIDS awareness group for youth), the event brings together more than 150 artists a ...
...); they are distributed by major rental companies of mobile sanitary facilities. They are now installed in countries outside France: Portugal, Belgium, Andorra, Ivory Coast, Canada. In 2022, Nathalie des Isnards was recognized as "Woman entrepreneur of the year, favorite of the jury" at the "Women in Industry" trophies (Paris 2022) awarded by the magazine "l'Usine Nouvelle".


Developments

The COVID-19 pandemic halted the holding of outdoor festivals worldwide in the years 2019–2020, they were the first outlet for Madame Pee female urinals. Since the end of 2021, again, festivals have been organized bringing together hundreds of thousands of participants; MadamePee urinals were present at major events such as HellFest2022 (420,000 tickets sold) or Solidays in Paris. The pandemic with restrictions on access to cafes and bistros has highlighted the need for public toilets for women in cities. Large cities in Western Europe are concerned with installing toilets in public places that are easy to maintain, without a water connection; about ten cities in France are experimenting with MadamePee urinals permanently installed in urban areas. Climate change results in extreme drought in Western Europe in 2022, after several unusually dry summers; the use of drinking water in toilets is increasingly questioned and becomes a determining factor in the development of dry toilets (without connection to the drinking water network). Finally, human urine as fertilizer is an alternative to the use of chemical fertilizers. Urine collection is not possible in general purpose toilets; madamePee type urinals provide pure urine which is collected and transformed. A version for men has been developed (misterPee 2022) based on the same characteristics as the madamePee urinals: no contact, no water, no need for connection to the sewer. To make its urinals available at events and festivals, MadamePee has partnered with major companies in the portable sanitation industry, such as SatelliteIndustrie (2023), headquartered in Plymouth, Minnesota. In 2022, a European standard on "mobile non-sewer-connected toilet cabins" has been adopted and published in 2023 by
AFNOR Association Française de Normalisation (AFNOR, English: French Standardization Association) is a Paris-based standards organization and a member body for France at the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The AFNOR Group develop ...
. It states the requirements of services and products relating to the deployment of cabins and sanitary products and applies to madamePee's products.


See also

*
Female urinal A female urinal is a urinal designed for the female anatomy to allow for ease of use by women and girls. Different models enable urination in standing, semi-squatting, or squatting position, squatting postures, but usually without direct bodily ...
s *
Female urination device A female urination device (FUD), personal urination device (PUD), female urination aid, or stand-to-pee device (STP) is a device that can be used to more precisely aim the stream of urine while urinating standing upright. Variations range from ...
*
Public toilet A public toilet, restroom, bathroom or washroom is a room or small building with toilets (or urinals) and sinks for use by the general public. The facilities are available to customers, travelers, employees of a business, school pupils or pris ...
s * Nathalie_des_Isnards (in French) *
Pollee Pollee is a mobile female urinal, designed by Nuala Collins, Christian Pagh and Sara Nanna and produced by the Danish design bureau UIWE. It is specifically designed to be used at public events such as concerts or music festivals. Development In ...


References

{{reflist Toilets Sanitation Urinals Feminine hygiene