Ma'agan ( he, מַעֲגָן, lit. "Harbour") is a
kibbutz
A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
in northern
Israel
Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
. Located on the southern shore of the
Sea of Galilee, it falls under the jurisdiction of
Emek HaYarden Regional Council
Emek HaYarden Regional Council ( he, מועצה אזורית עמק הירדן, ''Mo'atza Azorit 'Emeq HaYarden'', ''lit.'' Jordan Valley Regional Council) is a regional council comprising much of the western shore of the Sea of Galilee, the south ...
. In it had a population of .
History
The village was founded in 1949 by
immigrants from
Transylvania
Transylvania ( ro, Ardeal or ; hu, Erdély; german: Siebenbürgen) is a historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and south its natural border is the Carpathian Mountains, and to the west the ...
on land that had belonged to the Arab village of
Samakh, which was depopulated in 1948.
Notable residents include
Ami Ayalon, who grew up in the kibbutz.
Due to the fact it was situated in the
Israel–Syria demilitarised zone under the
1949 Armistice Agreements
The 1949 Armistice Agreements were signed between Israel and Egypt,[Mandatory Palestine
Mandatory Palestine ( ar, فلسطين الانتدابية '; he, פָּלֶשְׂתִּינָה (א״י) ', where "E.Y." indicates ''’Eretz Yiśrā’ēl'', the Land of Israel) was a geopolitical entity established between 1920 and 1948 i ...](_blank)
and the
French Mandate of Syria.
References
{{Quneitra Governorate
Kibbutzim
Kibbutz Movement
Populated places established in 1949
Populated places in Northern District (Israel)
Romanian-Jewish culture in Israel
1949 establishments in Israel
Sea of Galilee