
MFK Karviná is a professional
football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club located in
Karviná
Karviná (; , ) is a city in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 49,000 inhabitants. It lies on the Olza (river), Olza River in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia.
Karviná is known as an industrial city with t ...
,
Czech Republic
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
. It plays in the
Czech First League
The Czech First League () also known as the Chance Liga for sponsorship reasons, is a professional association football league in the Czech Republic and the highest level of the Czech Republic football league system. Seasons typically run from A ...
. The team's colours are green and white.
History
Karviná as a multi-ethnic city of
Cieszyn Silesia
Cieszyn Silesia, Těšín Silesia or Teschen Silesia ( ; or ; or ) is a historical region in south-eastern Silesia, centered on the towns of Cieszyn and Český Těšín and bisected by the Olza River. Since 1920 it has been divided betwe ...
was a home to many football clubs, which were established by particular ethnic groups after
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. At that time many football clubs of Polish, German, Czech and Jewish communities were founded. Most known and strongest Polish club was
Polonia Karwina founded in 1919. After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
German and Jewish clubs were not re-established. Czech and Polish clubs still existed until the 1950s, when as a part of communist unification of sport life in Czechoslovakia Czech clubs were joined to ZSJ OKD Mír Karviná and Polish Polonia Karwina incorporated into that club.
The club played at the top national level of competition in the
1996–97 Czech First League
The 1996–97 Czech First League was the fourth season of top-tier football in the Czech Republic. The season saw a Czech league attendance record for a single match, as 44,120 watched the game between Boby Brno and Slavia Prague.
League changes ...
and
1998–99 Czech First League
The 1998–99 Czech First League, known as the Gambrinus liga for sponsorship reasons, was the sixth season of top-tier football in the Czech Republic. The season started on 2 August 1998.
League changes
Relegated to the 1998–99 Czech 2. Lig ...
, being relegated on each occasion.
In the
2000–01 Czech 2. Liga, Karviná were relegated to the
Moravian–Silesian Football League
The Moravian-Silesian Football League (MSFL) () is one of the third level football leagues in the Czech Republic (the other is the Bohemian Football League) headquartered in Olomouc. The league comprises teams from the historic regions of Moravia ...
(MSFL) after finishing 15th of 16 teams. They subsequently finished last in the MSFL in the 2001–02 season, signalling a second relegation in as many seasons. The club, playing in the
Czech Fourth Division
The Czech Fourth Division () is the fourth tier of football in the Czech Republic. The level consists of six divisions, named Divize A-F, each holding 16 teams. The top teams from Divize A, B and C are promoted to the Bohemian Football League while ...
in the 2002–03 season, finished dead last and was thus relegated for a third time in succession.
The club merged with Jäkl Karviná in 2003, taking the name ''MFK Karviná''. The 2003–04 season saw the club play in the Regional Championship, finishing fourth but being promoted to the
Czech Fourth Division
The Czech Fourth Division () is the fourth tier of football in the Czech Republic. The level consists of six divisions, named Divize A-F, each holding 16 teams. The top teams from Divize A, B and C are promoted to the Bohemian Football League while ...
due to higher-finishing teams declining the opportunity to promote.
The club subsequently spent two seasons in the Czech Fourth Division, finishing fifth in their first season and third in the 2005–06 season, winning promotion to the MSFL.
[ The club finished 8th in their first season back in the MSFL in 2006–07 and went on to finish fourth in the 2007–08 season.][ They then bought the license for the second division from league champions Sigma Olomouc B, and thus qualified to play in the Czech 2. Liga.][ Having played in the Second League since 2008, the club celebrated promotion to the First League after the 29th round of the 2015–16 Czech National Football League.
]
Historical names
* 1919–38: PKS Polonia Karwina
* 1945–48: SK Polonia Karwina
* 1948–51: Sokol Polonia Karviná
* 1951–53: Sokol OKD Mír Karviná
* 1953–61: Baník Karviná Mír
* 1961–94: Baník 1. máj Karviná
* 1994–95: FC Karviná–Vítkovice (after merger with FC Vítkovice Kovkor)
* 1995–03: FC Karviná
* 2003–08: MFK Karviná (after merger with Jäkl Karviná)
* 2008–present: MFK OKD Karviná
Players
Current squad
Out on loan
Notable former players
History in domestic competitions
* Seasons spent at Level 1 of the football league system
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' generally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly ...
: 8
* Seasons spent at Level 2 of the football league system: 9
* Seasons spent at Level 3 of the football league system: 2
* Seasons spent at Level 4 of the football league system: 2
* Seasons spent at Level 5 of the football league system: 1
Czech Republic
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Karvina
Football clubs in the Czech Republic
Association football clubs established in 2003
Czech First League clubs
2003 establishments in the Czech Republic
Czech National Football League clubs