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M.R. Ghanoonparvar is a Professor Emeritus of Persian and Comparative Literature at the faculty of
Middle Eastern studies Middle Eastern studies (sometimes referred to as Near Eastern studies) is a name given to a number of academic programs associated with the study of the history, culture, politics, economies, and geography of the Middle East, an area that is gene ...
at the
University of Texas The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
, Austin, whose expertise includes the works of
Simin Daneshvar Simin Dāneshvar ( fa, سیمین دانشور)‎ (28 April 1921 – 8 March 2012) was an Iranian academic, novelist, fiction writer and translator. She was largely regarded as the first major Iranian woman novelist. Her books dealt with the ...
,
Sadeq Chubak Sādeq Chubak ( fa, صادق چوبک, sometimes Sādegh Choubak; August 5, 1916 July 3, 1998), was an Iranian author of short fiction, drama, and novels. His short stories are characterized by their intricacy, economy of detail, and concentrati ...
, and
Sadeq Hedayat Sadegh Hedayat ( fa, صادق هدایت ; 17 February 1903 – 9 April 1951) was an Iranian writer and translator. Best known for his novel ''The Blind Owl'', he was one of the earliest Iranian writers to adopt literary modernism in their caree ...
.


Background

Mohammad Reza Ghanoonparvar grew up in
Esfahan, Iran Isfahan ( fa, اصفهان, Esfahân ), from its ancient designation ''Aspadana'' and, later, ''Spahan'' in middle Persian, rendered in English as ''Ispahan'', is a major city in the Greater Isfahan Region, Isfahan Province, Iran. It is lo ...
. In 1966, he received a BA in English Language and Literature from the University of Isfahan. Later that year, he received a German Language Proficiency Certificate from the
Goethe Institute The Goethe-Institut (, GI, en, Goethe Institute) is a non-profit German cultural association operational worldwide with 159 institutes, promoting the study of the German language abroad and encouraging international cultural exchange an ...
in Germany and then studied English Literature and Sociology at the
University of Heidelberg } Heidelberg University, officially the Ruprecht Karl University of Heidelberg, (german: Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg; la, Universitas Ruperto Carola Heidelbergensis) is a public university, public research university in Heidelberg, B ...
through 1967. Coming to the USA later that year, he studied Foreign Language Teaching at
Saint Michael's College Saint Michael's College (St. Mikes or Saint Michael's) is a private Roman Catholic college in Colchester, Vermont. Saint Michael's was founded in 1904 by the Society of Saint Edmund. It grants Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees ...
in
Winooski, Vermont Winooski is a city in Chittenden County, Vermont, United States. Located on the Winooski River, as of the 2020 U.S. census the municipal population was 7,997. The city is the most densely populated municipality in northern New England, an area ...
. He went on to English Literature and Linguistics at
North Texas State University The University of North Texas (UNT) is a public research university in Denton, Texas. It was founded as a nonsectarian, coeducational, private teachers college in 1890 and was formally adopted by the state 11 years later."Denton Normal School ...
in
Denton, Texas Denton is a city in and the county seat of Denton County, Texas, United States. With a population of 139,869 as of 2020, it is the 27th-most populous city in Texas, the 197th-most populous city in the United States, and the 12th-most populous ...
through 1970. In 1972, he earned an MA in English Literature from
Eastern Michigan University Eastern Michigan University (EMU, Eastern Michigan or simply Eastern), is a public research university in Ypsilanti, Michigan. Founded in 1849 as Michigan State Normal School, the school was the fourth normal school established in the United St ...
in
Ypsilanti, Michigan Ypsilanti (), commonly shortened to Ypsi, is a city in Washtenaw County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 census, the city's population was 20,648. The city is bounded to the north by Superior Township and on the west, south, an ...
. In 1979, he earned a PhD in Comparative Literature (Persian and English) at the University of Texas at Austin.


Career

Ghanoonparvar spent the majority of his academic career at the University of Texas at Austin (1985-2015). He also taught at the
University of Isfahan The University of Isfahan (UI) (Persian: دانشگاه اصفهان Dāneshgāh-e Esfāhān) is a state-operated university located in Isfahan, Iran. It is ranked among the top 10 universities in Iran. The university is located on Azadi square ...
(1974-1975), the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United States, with College admission ...
(1979-1985), and the
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a public land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it was the first university in the Arizona Territory. ...
. He served on the boards member professional organizations, including president of the American Association of Teachers of Persian and the Texas Association of Middle East Scholars. He also organized and served as program chair of the Fourth Biennial Conference of the
Association for Iranian Studies The Association for Iranian Studies (AIS) ( fa, انجمن ایران پژوهی), formerly the International Society for Iranian Studies (ISIS), is a private, non-profit academic organization founded in 1967 in the United States, though it now c ...
. Ghanoonparvar is an authority on Persian literature and culture, having published in both English and Persian. In 2013, after forty years, he retired from active teaching. He continues to publish studies and translations.


Personal life

Ghanoonparvar married Diane L. Wilcox, with whom he has translated or co-published – most importantly, "The Fairies" by
Ahmad Shamlu Ahmad Shamlou ( fa, احمد شاملو, ''Ahmad Šāmlū'' , also known under his pen name A. Bamdad ( fa, ا. بامداد)) (December 12, 1925 – July 23, 2000) was an Iranian poet, writer, and journalist. Shamlou was arguably the most infl ...
(1980). They have two children.


Legacy

Ghanoonparvar has received two publications in recognition of his work: * ''Persian Mosaic: Essays on Persian language, Literature and Film in Honor of M.R. Ghanoonparvar'' (2015) * ''Bright Diversities of Day: Essay on Persian Literature and Culture in Honor of M.R. Ghanoonparvar'' (2016)


Awards

*
Rockefeller Fellow The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The second-oldest major philanthropic institution in America, after the Carnegi ...
at the University of Michigan * 2008: Lois Roth Persian Translation Prize from the American Institute for Iranian Studies for ''Translating the Garden'' * 2009: Lifetime Achievement Award from the
Encyclopaedia Iranica An encyclopedia (American English) or encyclopædia (British English) is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge either general or special to a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles ...
for Contributions to Iranian Culinary Arts


Works

Ghanoonparvar has published on Persian literature and culture as well translation theory and practice, in both English and Persian. His publications include: ;Publications with or by Diane L. Wilcox * "The Fairies" by Ahmad Shamlu (1980) * ''The Tale of Ringy'' by Meyer Azaad (1983) * ''Classic Tales of Mulla Nasreddin'' by Houman Farzad (1989) * ''Appointment in Aleppo: The Making of a Suicide Bomber: A Novel'' by
Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi ( fa, جعفر مدرس صادقی; born May 19, 1954) is an Iranian novelist and editor. Life Modarres-Sadeghi was born in Isfahan and moved to Tehran in 1972. While he was studying in the College of Literature and Fore ...
(2018) ;Books - Studies * ''Prophets of Doom: Literature as a Socio-Political Phenomenon in Modern Iran'' (1984) * ''In a Persian Mirror: Images of the West and Westerners in Contemporary Iranian Fiction'' (1993) * ''Translating the Garden'' (2001) * ''Reading Chubak'' (2005) * ''Iranian Film and Persian Fiction'' (2016) ;Audio - Language * ''Persian for Beginners'' with Fatemeh Givechian (1988) ;Books - Translations * ''The Patient Stone'' by
Sadeq Chubak Sādeq Chubak ( fa, صادق چوبک, sometimes Sādegh Choubak; August 5, 1916 July 3, 1998), was an Iranian author of short fiction, drama, and novels. His short stories are characterized by their intricacy, economy of detail, and concentrati ...
(1989) * ''
Savushun ''Savušun'' (also spelled ''Savushun,'' fa, سووشون) is a 1969 Persian novel by Iranian writer Simin Daneshvar. It is the first novel in Persian written by a female author. The story is about the life of a landowning family in Shiraz faced to ...
'' by
Simin Daneshvar Simin Dāneshvar ( fa, سیمین دانشور)‎ (28 April 1921 – 8 March 2012) was an Iranian academic, novelist, fiction writer and translator. She was largely regarded as the first major Iranian woman novelist. Her books dealt with the ...
(1990) * ''Othello in Wonderland and Mirror-polishing Storytellers'' (1996) * ''The Myth of Creation: A Puppet Show in Three Acts'' by
Sadeq Hedayat Sadegh Hedayat ( fa, صادق هدایت ; 17 February 1903 – 9 April 1951) was an Iranian writer and translator. Best known for his novel ''The Blind Owl'', he was one of the earliest Iranian writers to adopt literary modernism in their caree ...
(1998) * ''The Tales of Sabalan: Two Short Novels'' by
Mohammad Reza Bayrami Mohammadreza Bayrami (, born 1961 in Ardabil) – is an Iranian Azerbaijani writer of Persian literature whose main forms of writing are the Dastan and the novel. He won ''Badge Golden Safavid'' in Iran for promoting Persian Language and Lite ...
(2008) * ''Fortune Told in Blood'' by Davud Ghaffarzadagan (2008) * ''The Neighbor Says: Nima Yushij and the Philosophy of Modern Persian Poetry'' by
Nima Yushij Nimā Yushij ( fa, نیما یوشیج) (11 November 1895 – 4 January 1960), also called Nimā (), born Ali Esfandiāri (), was an Iranian poet. He is famous for his style of poetry which he popularized, called ''she'r-e now'' (, lit. "new p ...
(2009) * ''
Memoirs of the Actor in a Supporting Role ''Memoirs of the Actor in a Supporting Role'' ( fa, خاطرات هنرپیشهٔ نقش دوم, translit=khaterat-e honarpishe-ye naqsh-e dovvom) is a 1982 play by Bahram Beyzai. Plot The play recounts the urban adventures of two male village ...
'' by
Bahram Beyzai Bahrām Beyzāêi (also spelt Beizāi, Beyzāêi, fa, بهرام بیضائی; born 26 December 1938) is an Iranian playwright, theatre director, screenwriter, film editor, and '' ostād'' ("master") of Persian letters, arts and Iranian studie ...
(2010) * ''Horse's Head: A Novel'' by
Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi Jaafar Modarres-Sadeghi ( fa, جعفر مدرس صادقی; born May 19, 1954) is an Iranian novelist and editor. Life Modarres-Sadeghi was born in Isfahan and moved to Tehran in 1972. While he was studying in the College of Literature and Fore ...
(2011) * ''Red Olive: One Woman's Account of Survival, Revolution, and War'' by Nahid Yousefian (2015) * ''Eagles of Hill 60'' by
Mohammad Reza Bayrami Mohammadreza Bayrami (, born 1961 in Ardabil) – is an Iranian Azerbaijani writer of Persian literature whose main forms of writing are the Dastan and the novel. He won ''Badge Golden Safavid'' in Iran for promoting Persian Language and Lite ...
(2016) * ''Book of Jinn: A Novel'' by
Houshang Golshiri Houshang Golshiri ( fa, هوشنگ گلشیری; March 16, 1938''A Hundred Years of Storytelling in Iran'', Amir Abedini, p. 274. – June 5, 2000) was an Iranian fiction writer, critic and editor. He was one of the first Iranian writers to ...
(2019) * ''Flight into Darkness: A Political Biography of Shapour Bakhtiar'' by Hamid Shokat (2019) * ''Blue Logos: A Novel'' by Shahmush Parsipur (2019) * ''The Last Dream'' by Ruhangiz Sharifian (2020) * ''Doran: A Novel'' by Ruhangiz Sharifian (2020) * ''Caught in the Crossfire: A Political Biography of Ahmad Qavam: Prime Minister under the Qajar and Pahlavi Dynasties'' by Hamid Shokat (2019) * ''In the Alley of a Friend: On the Poetry of Hafez'' by
Shahrokh Meskoob Shahrokh Maskoub ( fa, شاهرخ مسکوب) (January 11, 1924 in Babol, Iran – April 12, 2005 in Paris, France), was an Iranian writer, translator, social critic, literary historian, and university professor. Meskoob is considered a preeminen ...
(2021) * ''Leaving, Staying, Returning: A Trilogy'' by
Shahrokh Meskoob Shahrokh Maskoub ( fa, شاهرخ مسکوب) (January 11, 1924 in Babol, Iran – April 12, 2005 in Paris, France), was an Iranian writer, translator, social critic, literary historian, and university professor. Meskoob is considered a preeminen ...
(2021) * ''Nights in Tehran: A Novel'' by Ghazaleh Alizadeh (2021) ;Books - Anthologies, Collections * ''Iranian Drama: An Anthology'' (1989) * ''Satan's Stones'' by Moniro Ravanipour (1996) * ''Kanizu: Stories'' (2004) ;Books - Cuisine * ''Persian Cuisine I: Traditional Foods'' (1982) * ''Persian Cuisine II: Regional and Modern Foods'' (1984) * ''Persian Cuisine: Traditional, Regional and Modern Foods'' (2006) * ''Dining at the Safavid Court: 16th Century Royal Persian Recipe'' (2017) ;Articles * "
Jalal Al Ahmad Seyyed Jalāl Āl-e-Ahmad ( fa, جلال آل‌احمد; December 2, 1923September 9, 1969) was a prominent Iranian novelist, short-story writer, translator, philosopher, socio-political critic, sociologist, as well as an anthropologist who wa ...
's ''The Cursing of the Land''" (1980) * "Sadeq Chubak's ''The Patient Stone''" (1980) * "Displaced Entities, Shattered Identities, and the Loss of Paradise" (2019) ;
Encyclopaedia Iranica An encyclopedia (American English) or encyclopædia (British English) is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge either general or special to a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles ...
* "
Boran Boran (also spelled Buran, Middle Persian: ; New Persian: پوران‌دخت, ''Pūrāndokht'') was Sasanian queen (or ''banbishn'') of Iran from 630 to 632, with an interruption of some months. She was the daughter of king (or '' shah'') ...
" * "
Bozbash Bozbash ( az, bozbaş; fa, آبگوشت بزباش; Tat: ''guşto buzbaş'') is an Iranian dish consisting of meat stew (also described as a soup) popular in Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran. History and etymology Bozbash is a word of Azeri Turk ...
" * "Drama"


See also

*
Persian literature Persian literature ( fa, ادبیات فارسی, Adabiyâte fârsi, ) comprises oral compositions and written texts in the Persian language and is one of the world's oldest literatures. It spans over two-and-a-half millennia. Its sources h ...
*
Persian cuisine Iranian cuisine () refers to the culinary practices of Iran. Due to the historically common usage of the term "Persia" to refer to Iran in the Western world,Yarshater, EhsaPersia or Iran, Persian or Farsi, ''Iranian Studies'', vol. XXII no. 1 ( ...


References


External links


Library of Congress
Ghanoonparvar, M. R. (Mohammad R.)
Mazda Publishers
M.R. Ghanoonparvar {{DEFAULTSORT:Ghanoonparvar, M.R. Year of birth missing (living people) Iranologists American people of Iranian descent University of Texas faculty Academic staff of the University of Isfahan University of Virginia faculty University of Arizona faculty University of Michigan people Living people Comparative literature academics