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The Lithuanian Nationalist and Republican Union ( lt, Lietuvių tautininkų ir respublikonų sąjunga or LTS), also known as the Nationalists (), is a right-wing nationalist political party in Lithuania. It claims to be the continuation of the Lithuanian Nationalist Union, the ruling party in 1926–1940. The party was re-established when Lithuania declared independence in 1990 and performed increasingly poorly in the elections. In 2008, it merged with the
Homeland Union The Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats ( lt, Tėvynės sąjunga Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai, TS–LKD), also known colloquially simply as the Conservatives, is a centre-right political party in Lithuania. It has 18,000 mem ...
, but demerged in 2011. In 2017, it merged with the Republican Party. The party promotes traditional family values, advocates for Lithuania's independence from the European Union, opposes immigration.


History

The party was re-established in March 1989 and officially registered in February 1990. It played a diminishing role in Lithuanian politics. In the 1992 Seimas elections, the Lithuanian National Union won 4 seats; in 1996 – 3 seats, and since 2000 it has no representatives. The number of representatives in the regional municipalities has also diminished: the party won 49 mandates in 1995, 23 in 1997, 13 in 2000, 14 in 2002, and 3 in 2007. In 1997, the
National Democratic Party of Lithuania National Democratic Party of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos nacionaldemokratų partija) was a right-wing, nationalist political party in Lithuania. Its last leader was Žilvinas Razminas. The party was established on the January 30, 1999 by the former ...
under the leadership of Rimantas Smetona separated from the Nationalist Union and registered as a new political party in 1999. On 11 March 2008, the Lithuanian Nationalist Union merged into the
Homeland Union The Homeland Union – Lithuanian Christian Democrats ( lt, Tėvynės sąjunga Lietuvos krikščionys demokratai, TS–LKD), also known colloquially simply as the Conservatives, is a centre-right political party in Lithuania. It has 18,000 mem ...
which formed the coalition government after the 2008 elections. Two members of the party,
Kazimieras Uoka Kazimieras Uoka (4 March 1951 – 16 July 2016) was a Lithuanian politician and signatory of the 1990 Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania. Born in Kaunas, Uoka received a degree in history from Vilnius University Vilnius Uni ...
and Gintaras Songaila, were elected to
Seimas The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublikos Seimas), or simply the Seimas (), is the unicameral parliament of Lithuania. The Seimas constitutes the legislative branch of government in Lithuania, enacting laws and amendme ...
of 2008–2012 as the members of the Homeland Union. Due to disagreements, the Homeland Union suspended Uoka's and Songaila's membership leading to the demerger. The party declared its political resurrection in a General Assembly on 17 December 2011. On 23 August 2013, the Nationalist Union signed the Declaration of Bauska together with
Conservative People's Party of Estonia The Conservative People's Party of Estonia ( et, Eesti Konservatiivne Rahvaerakond, EKRE) is a national-conservative and right-wing populist political party in Estonia. It is currently led by Martin Helme. It was founded in March 2012, with the ...
and
All for Latvia! All for Latvia! ( lv, Visu Latvijai!) was a right-wing ethnic nationalist political party in Latvia led by Raivis Dzintars and . Formed in 2000, it entered a right-wing nationalist coalition in 2010, and ultimately merged with the For Fatherland ...
. The declaration calls for a new national awakening of the Baltic states and warns about threats posed by Cultural Marxism, international globalism, multiculturalism and Russian imperial ambitions. In November 2013, the
Seimas The Seimas of the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublikos Seimas), or simply the Seimas (), is the unicameral parliament of Lithuania. The Seimas constitutes the legislative branch of government in Lithuania, enacting laws and amendme ...
amended the law on political parties requiring a minimum of 2,000 members (up from 1,000) with a grace period of two years to increase the membership. The Nationalist Union grew its membership from 1,649 in 2014 to 2,025 in 2015. In June 2017, the Nationalist Union merged with the Republican Party and was renamed to the Lithuanian Nationalist and Republican Union. The combined party membership is about 3,300 members (as of March 2020). The party won one seat in the 2015 municipal elections and 5 seats in the 2019 municipal elections.


Chairmen

The party's chairmen were: * Rimantas Matulis (1989–1990) * Rimantas Smetona (1990–1997) * Vaidotas Antanaitis (1997–1998) *
Alvydas Baležentis Alvydas Baležentis (born 10 January 1949 in Lazdijai district, Lithuania) is a Lithuanian politician and former member of the Seimas. Biography Baležentis was born to a peasant family in Straigiai village, Lazdijai district, Lithuania on 10 Jan ...
(acting chairman, 1998–1999) * Rapolas Gediminas Sakalnikas (1999–2003) * Klemas Inta (2003–2005) * Gintaras Songaila (2005–2008 and 2011–2013) * Julius Panka (2013–2015) *
Audrius Rudys Audrius Rudys (born 6 March 1951 in Vilnius)Audrius Rudys
is a
(2015–2017) * Sakalas Gorodeckis (since 2017)


Seimas election results


See also

*
List of political parties in Lithuania A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...


References


External links

*
Lithuanian Nationalist Union official website
{{Authority control Conservative parties in Lithuania Nationalist parties in Lithuania National conservative parties Political parties established in 1990 1990 establishments in Lithuania Social conservative parties Far-right political parties