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The High Commissioner of New Zealand to the United Kingdom is New Zealand's foremost
diplomatic representative
Diplomacy comprises spoken or written communication by representatives of states (such as leaders and diplomats) intended to influence events in the international system.Ronald Peter Barston, ''Modern diplomacy'', Pearson Education, 2006, p. 1 ...
in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and in charge of New Zealand's
diplomatic mission
A diplomatic mission or foreign mission is a group of people from a state or organization present in another state to represent the sending state or organization officially in the receiving or host state. In practice, the phrase usually deno ...
in the United Kingdom.
History
The
High Commission of New Zealand is located in London, the United Kingdom's capital city. New Zealand has maintained a resident
High Commissioner in the United Kingdom since 1905, and a resident
Agent-General since 1871. The High Commissioner to the United Kingdom is
concurrently accredited as High Commissioner to
Nigeria
Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
.
The High Commissioner was formerly accredited as
ambassador of New Zealand to Ireland, which is now a resident mission in Dublin since 2018.
As New Zealand was created as a part of the
British Empire
The British Empire was composed of the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states. It began with the overseas possessions and trading posts esta ...
, its diplomatic relationship with the United Kingdom is its longest-standing; the position of High Commissioner in London pre-dates New Zealand's
Dominion
The term ''Dominion'' is used to refer to one of several self-governing nations of the British Empire.
"Dominion status" was first accorded to Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Newfoundland, South Africa, and the Irish Free State at the 1926 ...
status by two years, the
Balfour Declaration of 1926
The Balfour Declaration of 1926, issued by the 1926 Imperial Conference of British Empire leaders in London, was named after Arthur Balfour, who was Lord President of the Council. It declared the United Kingdom and the Dominions to be:
Th ...
by 21 years, and the adoption of the
Statute of Westminster of 1931 by 42 years. New Zealand appointed a
High Commissioner to Canada in 1942, and a
High Commissioner to Australia in 1943.
As fellow members of the
Commonwealth of Nations
The Commonwealth of Nations, simply referred to as the Commonwealth, is a political association of 56 member states, the vast majority of which are former territories of the British Empire. The chief institutions of the organisation are the Co ...
, diplomatic relations between New Zealand and the United Kingdom are at governmental level, rather than between
Heads of State
A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona who officially embodies a state Foakes, pp. 110–11 "he head of statebeing an embodiment of the State itself or representatitve of its international persona." in its unity and le ...
, with member countries exchanging High Commissioners, rather than Ambassadors.
List of heads of mission
The following individuals have held the office:
Table footnotes:
See also
*
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:List of High Commissioners From New Zealand to the United Kingdom
United Kingdom, High Commissioners from New Zealand to
New Zealand
New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
Ireland–New Zealand relations
New Zealand–Nigeria relations
New Zealand–United Kingdom relations
Lists of ambassadors to Nigeria
Lists of ambassadors to Ireland
Ireland and the Commonwealth of Nations
New Zealand and the Commonwealth of Nations
Nigeria and the Commonwealth of Nations
United Kingdom and the Commonwealth of Nations