Lúnasa With The RTÉ Concert Orchestra
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''Lúnasa with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra'' is a collaboration
album An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
between Irish traditional Celtic music band
Lúnasa Lughnasadh, Lughnasa or Lúnasa ( , ) is a Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season. Historically, it was widely observed throughout Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man. Traditionally, it is held on 1 August, or about hal ...
and the Irish
RTÉ Concert Orchestra The RTÉ Concert Orchestra is a professional radio orchestra in Ireland and is part of RTÉ, the national broadcaster. Since its formation as the Radio Éireann Light Orchestra in 1948, the RTÉ Concert Orchestra has grown from a small studio-bas ...
, recorded in 2012 and released in April 2013 by Lúnasa Records. The collaboration came about after
RTÉ (; ; RTÉThe É in RTÉ is pronounced as an English E () and not an Irish É ()) is an Irish public service broadcaster. It both produces and broadcasts programmes on television, radio and online. The radio service began on 1 January 1926, ...
contacted contemporary Irish composer Niall Vallely, requesting he composed music for a traditional group, and Vallely in turn requested Lúnasa for a collaboration, bringing the two ensembles together for a fusion between traditional and
classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be #Relationship to other music traditions, distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical mu ...
. After the two groups performed at the
National Concert Hall The National Concert Hall (NCH) (An Ceoláras Náisiúnta) is a national cultural institution, sometimes described as "the home of music in Ireland". It comprises the actual concert hall operation, which in various chambers hosts over 1,000 ...
,
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
, in April 2012, they recorded the album later in the year. The music on the album is Vallely's rearrangement of various suites and tunes, both traditional and modern, that Lúnasa had performed in the past. Music critics have noted the dynamic of the album, where neither the orchestral and traditional elements of the recording outweigh each other. Lúnasa member Trevor Hutchinson is said to pivot the two genres together with his
double bass The double bass (), also known as the upright bass, the acoustic bass, the bull fiddle, or simply the bass, is the largest and lowest-pitched string instrument, chordophone in the modern orchestra, symphony orchestra (excluding rare additions ...
playing. The album was well received by music critics, with journalists complimenting the spirit and fusion of the music. The collaboration allowed Lúnasa to reuse music that they had tired years before the recording of the album. In promotion of the album, Lúnasa toured in the United States and United Kingdom, as well as undergoing a major venue tour.


Background and recording

The genesis for the collaboration between Lúnasa and the RTÉ Concert Orchestra came when contemporary Irish composer Niall Vallely was asked by Irish service broadcaster
RTÉ (; ; RTÉThe É in RTÉ is pronounced as an English E () and not an Irish É ()) is an Irish public service broadcaster. It both produces and broadcasts programmes on television, radio and online. The radio service began on 1 January 1926, ...
to curate arrangements for usage in a traditional band. According to one biography, Vallely was "the perfect fit for this adventurous undertaking" due to having composed both
traditional A tradition is a system of beliefs or behaviors (folk custom) passed down within a group of people or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. A component of cultural expressions and folklore, common examp ...
and classical compositions. Vallely suggested Celtic folk group Lúnasa, which features his brother
Cillian Vallely Cillian Vallely is an Irish musician, born in Armagh, Northern Ireland. He plays traditional Irish music on the uilleann pipes and low whistle, and studied at the Armagh Pipers Club with his mother and father, Brian and Eithne, and then with ...
on pipes, for the project, and the project subsequently evolved into Lúnasa playing with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra, conducted by David Brophy, creating an unusual fusion between traditional and classical music. One biography noted that the collaboration allowed Niall to expand Lúnasa's "innovative use of harmony and rhythm," taking advantage of the harmonic and rhythmic potential of "the full orchestral sound. The result is truly a new sound in
Irish music Irish music is music that has been created in various genres on the island of Ireland. The indigenous music of the island is termed Irish traditional music (or Irish folk music). It has remained vibrant through the 20th and into the 21st ...
." The initial performance between the two ensembles was on 19 June 2012 at the
National Concert Hall The National Concert Hall (NCH) (An Ceoláras Náisiúnta) is a national cultural institution, sometimes described as "the home of music in Ireland". It comprises the actual concert hall operation, which in various chambers hosts over 1,000 ...
,
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
, which was recorded and broadcast on RTÉ's leading national station
RTÉ Radio 1 RTÉ Radio 1 () is an Irish national radio station owned and operated by RTÉ and is the direct descendant of Dublin radio station 2RN, which began broadcasting on a regular basis on 1 January 1926. The total budget for the station in 2010 w ...
. The concert, titled "Music, Movement and the Brain," was part of the sixteenth Movement Disorder Society congress and featured Niall's new arrangements of Lúnasa's music for the two ensembles to play together. ''Journal of Music'' described the concept of the performance as an "interesting departure in and of itself." Later in the year, the band followed the concert with the recording of the ''Lúnasa with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra'' album. According to the November 2013 issue of ''Folk World'', the album was recorded at Dublin's RTÉ Studios. Recording the album allowed Lúnasa to continue exploring "new directions in the world of Irish traditional music;" band member Kevin Crawford commented: "Thankfully, the huge melting pot of music that exists within the Irish tradition allows us to seek out exciting and unexplored melodies that work for a band like ourselves. This combined with the newer self composed pieces and strong belief in what we do help to keep both the band and the tradition very much alive and kicking."


Composition

''Lúnasa with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra'' features nine sets, "with traditional as well as modern tunes;" the pieces are Niall's rearrangements of sets originally played by Lúnasa alone. As is often the case with traditional Celtic folk albums, including previous Lúnasa albums, each track on the album "is compiled of several
air An atmosphere () is a layer of gases that envelop an astronomical object, held in place by the gravity of the object. A planet retains an atmosphere when the gravity is great and the temperature of the atmosphere is low. A stellar atmosph ...
s,
jig The jig (, ) is a form of lively folk dance in compound metre, as well as the accompanying dance tune. It first gained popularity in 16th-century England, Ireland, Scotland, and other parts of the British Isles, and was adopted on mainland Eu ...
s and
reel A reel is a tool used to store elongated and flexible objects (e.g. yarns/ cords, ribbons, cables, hoses, etc.) by wrapping the material around a cylindrical core known as a '' spool''. Many reels also have flanges (known as the ''rims'') arou ...
s." While Niall's arrangements are "grand and symphonic," they nonetheless "frame and support individual and group contributions from Lúnasa with a sure, often sublime touch." The plucked and bowed
double bass The double bass (), also known as the upright bass, the acoustic bass, the bull fiddle, or simply the bass, is the largest and lowest-pitched string instrument, chordophone in the modern orchestra, symphony orchestra (excluding rare additions ...
of Lúnasa member Trevor Hutchinson serves as the "sonic and symbolic pivot between the two genres lassical and Irish folk" while also expanding the depth and range "of the ensemble's sound." RJ Lannan of '' Zone Music Reporter'' said multiple genres are used on the album's reels, "namely Celtic, Irish, folk, and classical," and described the album's sound as "a balance of yesterday and today." Several reviewers have said that the recording establishes an even balance between the traditional and orchestral instruments, rather than one element dominating the other; Tara Dougherty of ''
Irish America ''Irish America'' is a bi-monthly periodical that aims to cover topics relevant to the Irish in North America including a range of political, economic, social, and cultural themes. The magazine’s inaugural issue was published in October 1985. ...
'' said "the orchestra adds a gusto to the traditional songs that never overpowers Lúnasa's unique voice; rather, the arrangements seem dedicated only to enhancing it," while Caith Threefires of ''
Bass Player A bassist (also known as a bass player or bass guitarist) is a musician who plays a bass instrument such as a double bass (upright bass, contrabass, wood bass), bass guitar (electric bass, acoustic bass), keyboard bass (synth bass) or a low bra ...
'' said "it's as if the orchestra were led by the band on a stroll through the Emerald Isle countryside, rather than the band becoming a Celtic ornament in the concert hall." Reviewer Neil King felt that the music occasionally gets "competitive", meaning that "neither outfit ends up getting subsumed into the narrow world of the other, you can feel the way both units approach folk music, where they differ and where they compliment." Deanne Sole of
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, ...
felt "both parties in this partnership respect one another’s roles—Lúnasa the folk band representing the value of small piercing personalities, the RTÉ Concert Orchestra representing the value of smooth mass group sound."


Sets

The traditional Asturian air "Casu", which originates from the Iberian part of Celtic lands, begins the album and "features flute and guitar with a resounding backup from the orchestra"; the piece was previously recorded by Lúnasa on their third album '' The Merry Sisters of Fate'' (2001). Three other sets on the album also appeared on ''The Merry Sisters of Fate'', namely "The Minor Bee", "The Merry Sisters of Fate" and "Morning Nightcap." According to one critic, the influence that Cillian Valley had on '' Lord of the Dance'' is apparent on his dramatic "Leckan Mór". Described as "a perfect showcase for Cillian's fine piping," the poignant and melancholy "An Buachaillín Bán (With Scully's)" is an eleven-minute suite, which is brought "to a rhythmic and orchestral finale" by "Scully Casey's" and "The Dusty Miller." "Morning Nightcap" is opened by Donald Shaw's "MacLeod's Farewell."
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, ...
said: "The individual fiddle and pipe go skipping near the end of 'Morning Nightcap' and the cushion of strings rolls massively after them like a willing St Bernard." The "Breton Set", so named because it features Breton folk dance music, features "virtuoso flute playing" and "fine orchestral arrangements." "The Minor Bee" suite, which consists of the three pieces "Minor Slip", "Loudeac Ronde" and "The Red Bee," has been described as an "animated" trilogy. "The Merry Sisters of Fate" begins with a double bass and
fiddle A fiddle is a Bow (music), bowed String instrument, string musical instrument, most often a violin or a bass. It is a colloquial term for the violin, used by players in all genres, including European classical music, classical music. Althou ...
introduction by Hutchinson and
Seán Smyth Seán Smyth is an Irish musician from Strade, County Mayo, Ireland, where he is a national champion, having won senior titles on both Irish fiddle and tin whistle. He is perhaps best-known, however, for his years spent recording and performing wi ...
and proceeds into "a final musical firework with 3 traditional dance tunes."


Release

On 30 January 2013, Lúnasa released a
press release A press release (also known as a media release) is an official statement delivered to members of the news media for the purpose of providing new information, creating an official statement, or making an announcement directed for public releas ...
announcing the album. "Expect he albumto reconfigure more than a few musical maps via the intersection between Irish music orchestral and Irish music traditional," the press release announced. The band's first album in three years, ''Lúnasa with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra'' was released digitally on 17 March 2013 to coincide with
St. Patrick's Day Saint Patrick's Day, or the Feast of Saint Patrick (), is a religious and cultural holiday held on 17 March, the traditional death date of Saint Patrick (), the foremost patron saint of Ireland. Saint Patrick's Day was made an official Chri ...
, followed by a physical release in the United Kingdom and United States by Lúnasa Records on 16 April 2013. In the US, the album was distributed via City Hall Distributors. The CD features a bonus
Enhanced CD Enhanced CD is a certification mark of the Recording Industry Association of America for various technologies that combine audio and computer data for use in both CD-Audio and CD-ROM players. Formats that fall under the ''enhanced CD'' cate ...
element, featuring the
music video A music video is a video that integrates a song or an album with imagery that is produced for promotion (marketing), promotional or musical artistic purposes. Modern music videos are primarily made and used as a music marketing device intended to ...
of the performance of "Morning Nightcap" from the National Concert Hall performance. A live film clip from the National Hall Performance, directed by award-winning director Myles O'Reilly, was produced by Lúnasa and released on 17 March 2013 to promote the album. Also to promote the album, Lúnasa began a month long tour of the US on 22 February, followed "by UK festival appearances and major venue tour." Interviewed at the time of the album's release and subsequent touring, Seán Smyth said that "as for the future, there are many, many musical journeys left open to us. For now, we're going to savor the orchestral theme and look forward to recreating these wonderful arrangements in theatres and with audiences around the world."


Critical reception

''Lúnasa with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra'' was released to positive reviews from music critics. Tara Dougherty of ''
Irish America ''Irish America'' is a bi-monthly periodical that aims to cover topics relevant to the Irish in North America including a range of political, economic, social, and cultural themes. The magazine’s inaugural issue was published in October 1985. ...
'' said, "combining the lively thrill of Lúnasa with the awe-inspiring power of one of Ireland’s most celebrated orchestras results in a powerhouse record that will delight Lúnasa fans and entice classical fans into the world of Irish music." James Christopher Monger of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
rated the album three and a half stars out of five and complimented the "stirring performances." Caith Threefires of ''
Bass Player A bassist (also known as a bass player or bass guitarist) is a musician who plays a bass instrument such as a double bass (upright bass, contrabass, wood bass), bass guitar (electric bass, acoustic bass), keyboard bass (synth bass) or a low bra ...
'' called it "a flawless and moving performance" and noted the album's "defining nuances" help it avoid becoming "subverted and washed out" because the "beautifully arranged" music is performed "as if the orchestra were led by the band on a stroll through the Emerald Isle countryside, rather than the band becoming a Celtic ornament in the concert hall." Michael Quinn of ''
Songlines A songline, also called dreaming track, is one of the paths across the land (or sometimes the sky) within the animist belief systems of the Aboriginal cultures of Australia. They mark the route followed by localised "creator-beings" in the Dr ...
'' said "Vallely’s arrangements are grand and symphonic but they manage to frame and support individual and group contributions from Lunasa with a sure, often sublime touch." R J Lannan, writing for '' Zone Music Reporters "The Sounding Board" column, rated the album an "excellent" 5/5 rating and said: "The music is more than just a swaree. The pairing of a full-bodied orchestra and a band of talented traditionalists makes for some extraordinary entertainment." Neil King of ''Fatea Records'' said "this is one of the best folk and orchestra combinations I've heard and leave it at that, the arrangements are simply sublime." In issue 52 of ''Folkworld'', the album was seen as the exemplifying the band's "musical horizon" being widened. More reserved in her praise, Deanne Sole of
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, ...
rated the album 6/10, saying that although the album is not "brilliant", it is "talented."


Legacy

Lúnasa's collaboration with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra allowed Lúnasa to reuse music that they had retired many years before. "A number of the pieces had been banished to the wilderness," explained Crawford, "destined never to see the light of a Lúnasa day ever again. Getting the opportunity to dust them down and hear them in a totally new environment gave the tunes a whole new lease of life and reawakened our love and respect for them. It's an experience I certainly never thought I'd encounter as a traditional Irish musician." According to Rob Adams of the ''
Herald Scotland ''The Herald'' is a Scottish broadsheet newspaper founded in 1783. ''The Herald'' is the longest running national newspaper in the world and is the eighth oldest daily paper in the world. The title was simplified from ''The Glasgow Herald'' in ...
'', the collaboration allowed Niall Vallely to discover Lúnasa's performance dynamic: "As iall Vallelyfound when writing the score for their recent collaboration with the RTE Concert Orchestra, Lunasa makes a very complete sound in its own right without over-playing or driving the music too hard." ''Lúnasa with the RTÉ Concert Orchestra'' has been described as "groundbreaking." While Deanne Sole of
PopMatters ''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, ...
compared it with the Indian and Western classical fusion album ''Samaagam'' (2011), a collaboration between
Amjad Ali Khan Ustad Amjad Ali Khan (born 9 October 1945) is an Indian classical ''sarod'' player, best known for his clear and fast ekhara taans. Khan was born into a classical musical family (the Bangash lineage of the Senia Gharana) and has performed ...
and the
Scottish Chamber Orchestra The Scottish Chamber Orchestra (SCO) is an Edinburgh-based UK chamber orchestra. One of Scotland's five National Performing Arts Companies, the SCO performs throughout Scotland, including annual tours of the Scottish Highlands and Islands and So ...
, the album was also described in 2014 by ''Ceili'' editor Chuck Bloom as the first of two recent Celtic CDs that "have brought symphony orchestras into the fold within the past year," the second being ''Live in Washington, D.C.'', a collaboration between American Rogues and the United States Air Force Symphony.


Track listing

# "Casu" – 5:13 # "Leckan Mór" – 4:24 # "Spoil The Dance" – 4:30 # "An Buachaillín Bán (with Scully's)" – 11:18 # "Morning Nightcap" – 4:19 # "Breton Set (with Tro Breizh)" – 5:47 # "The Minor Bee" – 5:57 #" The Last Pint" – 4:20 # "The Merry Sisters of Fate (with Dr. Gilbert's)" – 5:44 Bonus video # "Morning Nightcap" (live at the National Concert Hall, Dublin 19 June 2012) – 4:46


Personnel

*
Lúnasa Lughnasadh, Lughnasa or Lúnasa ( , ) is a Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season. Historically, it was widely observed throughout Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man. Traditionally, it is held on 1 August, or about hal ...
– performers *
RTÉ Concert Orchestra The RTÉ Concert Orchestra is a professional radio orchestra in Ireland and is part of RTÉ, the national broadcaster. Since its formation as the Radio Éireann Light Orchestra in 1948, the RTÉ Concert Orchestra has grown from a small studio-bas ...
– performers * Niall Vallely – arrangements


See also

*
Lúnasa Lughnasadh, Lughnasa or Lúnasa ( , ) is a Gaelic festival marking the beginning of the harvest season. Historically, it was widely observed throughout Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man. Traditionally, it is held on 1 August, or about hal ...
*
RTÉ Concert Orchestra The RTÉ Concert Orchestra is a professional radio orchestra in Ireland and is part of RTÉ, the national broadcaster. Since its formation as the Radio Éireann Light Orchestra in 1948, the RTÉ Concert Orchestra has grown from a small studio-bas ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lunasa with the RTE Concert Orchestra 2013 collaborative albums Lúnasa (band) albums RTÉ history Classical crossover albums Celtic fusion albums Folk albums by Irish artists Classical albums by Irish artists Orchestra albums